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    Introducing Netgate Nexus: Multi-Instance Management at Your Fingertips.

    intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Firewalling
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    • C Offline
      cedrictang
      last edited by

      I have looked a few pages on the forum and haven't been able to find a solution. Newbie.

      I have id'ed a couple of potential sources of problems. Here is my set up.

      netgate 6100
      dual wan

      vlan107 is the IoT network
      vlan18 is the main network

      trying to get rdp going from a tv 192.168.109.9 on the IoT network to a pc 192.168.18.97 on the main lan, as well as trying to get to the NAS.
      Not able to connect.

      None of the allowed IoT devices can actually connect to the main lan even though I have set up the rules. I even put a PC on the IoT vlan and created a rule to allow all traffic but even with that rule I cannot even ping the main lan. But the DNS is working somehow (second last rule) coz I can see all the IoT devices querying the pi-hole on the main lan.

      Any ideas?
      Thank you very much!

      Image 06-12-2025 at 21.27.jpeg

      Image 06-12-2025 at 21.28.jpeg

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      • S Offline
        SteveITS Rebel Alliance @cedrictang
        last edited by

        @cedrictang which rule is supposed to allow the .109.9 device?

        Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
        When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to reboot, or more depending on packages, CPU, and/or disk speed.
        Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

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        • patient0P Offline
          patient0 @cedrictang
          last edited by

          @cedrictang said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

          trying to get rdp going from a tv 192.168.109.9 on the IoT network to a pc 192.168.18.97 on the main lan, as well as trying to get to the NAS.

          Did you disable or adjust the Windows pc firewall? From other posts it appears Windows per default doesn't allow connections from non-local sources.

          Is VLAN107 192.168.109.0/24? I guess .107.0/24 would be less confusing ;) but to each its own.

          And I assume we're talking about the following rules:

          samsung_m7 -> pt_pve01_win10_18_97
          samsung_du7100 -> pt_pve01_win10_18_97
          samsung_du7100 -> ugreen_4800p
          

          Of the three rules only the samsung_du7100 -> pt_pve01_win10_18_97 has hits (0/2 KiB), the other two read 0/0 KiB which means these were never used or matched.

          If we see the VLAN107 rules in the screenshot, VLAN107 is 192.168.109.0/24 and the samsung_du7100 alias contains 192.168.109.9, then that rule gotta work for IPv4 traffic.

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          • johnpozJ Online
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @patient0
            last edited by johnpoz

            @patient0 said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

            If we see the VLAN107 rules in the screenshot

            Odd that he would make the iot network the normal lan interface - this interface he is showing has the antilock out rules on it. This would be on the normal lan.

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            • patient0P Offline
              patient0 @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

              Odd that he would make the iot network the normal lan interface

              I agree but writing it out he/she may realise that the rules work or not work the way he/she thinks. That the rules have to be defined on the interface the traffic is coming from, VLAN107 is that instance.

              (the VLAN107 network is most probably .107.0/24 and not .109.0/24, according to the deny rules)

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              • johnpozJ Online
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @patient0
                last edited by

                @patient0 agree not sure what he has going on here..

                If this is the normal lan 192.168.18 - why doe the rule with 107 subnets as source show so much traffic on it.

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
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                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                • C Offline
                  cedrictang @johnpoz
                  last edited by cedrictang

                  Hello all.
                  Thanks for the reply.

                  There was a typo.
                  Should be 107.9 - this is a pc I stuck on the VLAN 107 to test.
                  I originally also put in a rule to allow the full VLAN107 subnet to pass to the windows machine on 192.168.18.97. And that generated the first screenshot. It didn't work.

                  The samsung tvs (m7/du7100) are on 107.189, 107.188).

                  The above screenshot is the rules defined in VLAN107 and not the main lan of 192.168.18.0/24

                  VLAN 107 is the IoT subnet.

                  Regards,
                  Cedric

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                  • patient0P Offline
                    patient0 @cedrictang
                    last edited by patient0

                    @cedrictang said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

                    The above screenshot is the rules defined in VLAN107 and not the main lan of 192.168.18.0/24

                    Then it has to work but the 0/0 B show that the rules are never hit.

                    If you add a computer to VLAN107/IoT, can you ping the TVs (that would not involve pfSense at all)?

                    Btw: is that a new setup, or to put it differently: is the VLAN configuration/setup correct?

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                    • johnpozJ Online
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @cedrictang
                      last edited by

                      @cedrictang said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

                      The above screenshot is the rules defined in VLAN107 and not the main lan of 192.168.18.0/24

                      Odd that you would use pfsense lan interface as your iot network - since this clearly has the anti-lock out rules on it. Not sure why you would want your iot network to be able to access your web gui?

                      Your main network should really be what is pfsense "lan" interface - then create another network/vlan for your iot network.

                      For what your doing it can work this way - but with the antilock on there - anything on your iot network would be able to access pfsense web gui, or ssh. If they have the creds.

                      If me this would be the first thing I would fix..

                      You can turn off the antilock - but you can not setup antilock on anything other than what pfsense considers its lan interface.

                      You didn't change interface names in the config did you - this can lead to problems..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 25.11 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.11

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                      • C Offline
                        cedrictang @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz

                        I don't know how that rule got there.
                        In the main lan firewall rule, this rule is not there.

                        This firewall was restored from a previous failed firmware upgrade.
                        I re-installed the os and then restored the previous config from the cloud. This was over a year ago.

                        It IS strange now that you mentioned it. When I click on the cog it goes to the System/Advanced/Admin Access page.

                        I have multiple vlans. The other vlans do not have this rule.

                        Here is the main Lan's firewall rules.
                        And the ethernet port assignments.

                        Image 07-12-2025 at 15.22.jpeg Image 07-12-2025 at 15.23.jpeg

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                        • C Offline
                          cedrictang @patient0
                          last edited by

                          @patient0

                          Yes I can ping the firewall 192.168.107.1 and everything in the same 107 subnet from the 107.9 PC.

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                          • johnpozJ Online
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @cedrictang
                            last edited by johnpoz

                            @cedrictang you got something funky going on.. So your not seeing it on the native interface lan, but you see it on a vlan that rides on the lan interface ix1

                            I just added a vlan to my lan interface. And antilock is on the lan, but not shown on the vlan.

                            lockout.jpg

                            You could try disable the antilock out, so that it goes away on your vlan 107, and then re-enable it.. Prob had something to do with your config reload.

                            Just make sure you have access via a different rule to gui/ssh or console access when you disable it.

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                            • patient0P Offline
                              patient0 @cedrictang
                              last edited by patient0

                              @cedrictang said in intravlan traffic again and rule 1000000103 - help!:

                              Yes I can ping the firewall 192.168.107.1 and everything in the same 107 subnet from the 107.9 PC

                              Mmmh, if the two aliases, samsung_du7100 and pt_pve01_win10_18_97 both are correct (no typos in the Samsung TV alias?) and the Samsung TV really has the IP 192.168.107.188 then I don't see how the rule doesn't hit.

                              Addition: regarding the auto-lockout rules on VLAN107, if you are comfortable with the command line:

                              In the /conf/config.xml under <interfaces>, the one interface that is defined in the <lan>...</lan> tags gets the auto-lockout rules (I gave it a go and swapped the tags of <lan> and <opt1>). This would indicate that VLAN107 is in the<lan>...</lan> tags.

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                              • C Offline
                                cedrictang @patient0
                                last edited by cedrictang

                                @patient0

                                interesting!
                                yeah seem my 107 subnet is tagged as lan.
                                i don't know how that happened?!
                                I can download the file but what software would you suggest I edit this.
                                Presumably i upload it back onto the system and reboot!?!?!

                                <lan>
                                <descr><![CDATA[vlan107]]></descr>
                                <if>ix1.107</if>
                                <enable></enable>
                                <spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                <ipaddr>192.168.107.1</ipaddr>
                                <subnet>24</subnet>
                                </lan>

                                <opt3>
                                <enable></enable>
                                <if>ix1</if>
                                <descr><![CDATA[LAN]]></descr>
                                <spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                <ipaddr>192.168.18.1</ipaddr>
                                <subnet>24</subnet>
                                </opt3>
                                <opt7>
                                <descr><![CDATA[vlan105]]></descr>
                                <if>ix1.105</if>
                                <enable></enable>
                                <spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                <ipaddr>192.168.105.1</ipaddr>
                                <subnet>24</subnet>
                                </opt7>
                                <opt8>
                                <descr><![CDATA[vlan106]]></descr>
                                <if>ix1.106</if>
                                <enable></enable>
                                <ipaddr>192.168.106.1</ipaddr>
                                <subnet>24</subnet>
                                <spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                </opt8>
                                <opt9>
                                <descr><![CDATA[vlan108]]></descr>
                                <if>ix1.108</if>
                                <enable></enable>
                                <ipaddr>192.168.108.1</ipaddr>
                                <subnet>24</subnet>
                                <spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                </opt9>

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                                • C Offline
                                  cedrictang @cedrictang
                                  last edited by

                                  Would it be safe to use the Diagnostics/Edit File function to edit the /conf/config.xml file to change the following around then?

                                  	<lan>
                                  		<descr><![CDATA[vlan107]]></descr>
                                  		<if>ix1.107</if>
                                  		<enable></enable>
                                  		<spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                  		<ipaddr>192.168.107.1</ipaddr>
                                  		<subnet>24</subnet>
                                  	</lan>
                                  
                                  
                                  	<opt3>
                                  		<enable></enable>
                                  		<if>ix1</if>
                                  		<descr><![CDATA[LAN]]></descr>
                                  		<spoofmac></spoofmac>
                                  		<ipaddr>192.168.18.1</ipaddr>
                                  		<subnet>24</subnet>
                                  	</opt3>
                                  
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                                  • johnpozJ Online
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @cedrictang
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @cedrictang you could always export it, and then edit it - then restore it. Worse case is you put back the original with it messed up.. but that for could explain why your having issues.

                                    What is weird is your assignment page you posted doesn't show that.. To be honest might be best to do a clean install fresh - what else is messed up?

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 25.11 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.11

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                                    • patient0P Offline
                                      patient0 @cedrictang
                                      last edited by

                                      @cedrictang Sorry, forgot to answer your previous post.

                                      No, it's not enough because the interface names are also used in e.g the DHCP section and if you have selected individual interfaces for e.g. Unbound/DNS Resolver and probably other sections. Or have more VLANs whos parent interface has to be changed too.

                                      You have to go through the config file and check were interfaces names pop up.

                                      And I would not edit it that way. As @johnpoz suggest, backup, edit and restore.

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                                      • johnpozJ Online
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @cedrictang
                                        last edited by johnpoz

                                        @cedrictang I am just curious how it happened in the first place... your assignments show normal - what if you save there?

                                        save.jpg

                                        Maybe toggle the settings, then save again.. Clearly this info has to be pulling from different places in the xml? If shows correct on assignments - but clearly wrong because your antilock out is on wrong interface and your xml shows it wrong, etc.

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 25.11 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.11

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                                        • C Offline
                                          cedrictang @johnpoz
                                          last edited by cedrictang

                                          @johnpoz

                                          hello all.
                                          Thanks for all the messages.
                                          And sorry for the late reply.

                                          I did take the plunge and edit the whole file in the Edit File editor portion of the webgui.
                                          I did copy the whole xml out and went through all references to LAN and OPT3. There are about 20 of them.

                                          It was a bit scary but I did make a cloud backup first.
                                          So I am glad to report it seems to have worked after swapping LAN and OPT3 references.

                                          The config.xml seems normal. My IoT vlan107 (now opt3) can do the rdp (and other stuff) as expected.

                                          THANK YOU!

                                          IMG_7608.jpeg Image 14-12-2025 at 12.29.jpeg

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                                          • johnpozJ Online
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @cedrictang
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            @cedrictang glad you got it sorted - and thanks for coming back and reporting on your results.

                                            Now the only question is how did it happen in the first place.. ??? Curious for sure. I could see if the interfaces swapped position like ethx was lan, and ethy was something else and their order changed on new hardware or on boot, etc. But vlan riding on interface - new one on me..

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 25.11 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.11

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