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    Introducing Netgate Nexus: Multi-Instance Management at Your Fingertips.

    cannot get a lan connection

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • W Offline
      Waqar.UK
      last edited by Waqar.UK

      I bought a cwwk s 7 pro it has a dual Intel x 550 Ethernet port.
      I can get a WAN dhcp on one of these x550, ping in console works.
      But I cannot get a LAN connection at all. On both x 550 Ethernet ports the lights on either side flash green for both WAN and LAN. During setup as seen by the attached picture all Ethernet ports are recognised. What can I do. I am using pfsense 2.7.2 as I tried 2.8.1 but during setup it states it cannot reach netgate servers.q.jpeg

      I tried different cables - no difference.

      chpalmerC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • chpalmerC Offline
        chpalmer @Waqar.UK
        last edited by

        @Waqar.UK I believe the answer is in your screenshot.

        "Configuration references interfaces that do not exist: em0 em1"

        You would need to click "assign interfaces" and set up for the interfaces you want to use.

        Triggering snowflakes one by one..
        Primary- Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU G4400 @ 3.30GHz on an M470 WG box. pfSense CE 2.8.1
        Lab Unit- Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box. pfSense+

        W 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • W Offline
          Waqar.UK @chpalmer
          last edited by

          @chpalmer

          I tried that. WAN is recognised but LAN is not.

          patient0P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • patient0P Online
            patient0 @Waqar.UK
            last edited by

            @Waqar.UK said in cannot get a lan connection:

            I tried that. WAN is recognised but LAN is not.

            Which interface have you configured for what at the moment? ix1 for WAN and ix0 for LAN?

            To what is the pfSense LAN port connected to and what port speed does that thing (computer or switch?) support?

            W 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • W Offline
              Waqar.UK @patient0
              last edited by

              @patient0 said in cannot get a lan connection:

              Which interface have you configured for what at the moment? ix1 for WAN and ix0 for LAN?

              To what is the pfSense LAN port connected to and what port speed does that thing (computer or switch?) support?

              ix1 for WAN

              pfSense LAN port connected to laptop ethernet port.

              patient0P GertjanG 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • patient0P Online
                patient0 @Waqar.UK
                last edited by patient0

                @Waqar.UK said in cannot get a lan connection:

                pfSense LAN port connected to laptop ethernet port.

                And what speed does that laptop port support? Do you have a small switch you can add between pfSense and your laptop? pfSense does not like a device directly connected to LAN. It likes to assumes the port is 'up' all the time.

                Edit: in your screenshot there is lx1: link state changed to up. Is there a similar entry for ix0?

                W 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • GertjanG Online
                  Gertjan @Waqar.UK
                  last edited by

                  @Waqar.UK

                  Your actual config references "em0" and "em1".
                  Or, your system doesn't have these interfaces (NICs).
                  This can happen when you import a pfSense config from system A to system B.
                  Or, on this system A, you removed the emx type NICs and added a a dual ixx NIC and a dual "igc" NIC.

                  Be ware : pfSense config is typically hardware bound because of these interface driver names.

                  A solution can be :
                  Open your config.xml file :

                  	<interfaces>
                  		<wan>
                  			<enable></enable>
                  			<if>em0</if>
                  			<descr><![CDATA[WAN]]></descr>
                  			<alias-address></alias-address>
                  			<alias-subnet>32</alias-subnet>
                  			<spoofmac></spoofmac>
                  			<ipaddr>dhcp</ipaddr>
                  			<dhcphostname></dhcphostname>
                  			<dhcprejectfrom></dhcprejectfrom>
                  ...... other linbes here .... snpiied 
                  		</wan>
                  		<lan>
                  			<enable></enable>
                  			<if>em1</if>
                  			<descr><![CDATA[LAN]]></descr>
                  			<spoofmac></spoofmac>
                  			<ipaddr>192.168.1.1</ipaddr>
                  			<subnet>24</subnet>
                  			<ipaddrv6>track6</ipaddrv6>
                  			<track6-interface>wan</track6-interface>
                  			<track6-prefix-id>0</track6-prefix-id>
                  		</lan>
                  ... maybe other interfaces here
                  	</interfaces>
                  

                  You see the em0 and em1 lines ? One for WAN, one for LAN.
                  Change them in ix1 for WAN, and for example ix0 for LAN.
                  Do you havve other <optx> .... </optx> section ? Delete them for now.
                  Btw : xml files are syntax sensitive. Errors and typos are not allowed.
                  Save.
                  Import into pfSense.

                  To make things even more simpler, remove the igc card for now.
                  Now look at the ports when pfSense is powered up.
                  When you slide in an 'active' WAN cable into the correct interface, you should see a this message :

                  50fe640e-7bb8-4243-9793-2e87599f7afb-image.png

                  if it says : "ix0 lik state changed to UP" you know you picked the wrong one.

                  The one not connect now is your LAN, but as it's the only one left.

                  Consider using a switch on the LAN interface, and have it shared the power with pfSense.
                  Connect your equipment to the switch. Don't connect a device like a PC directly to pfSense. Later on, you understand why ^^

                  No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • W Offline
                    Waqar.UK @patient0
                    last edited by Waqar.UK

                    @patient0

                    It support a 1 gig connection.

                    in your screenshot there is lx1: link state changed to up. Is there a similar entry for ix0?

                    For ix0 nothing, at console I cannot see a LAN connection. If I reinstall pfsense and swap around which 10 gig port is a lan or wan, then the previous lan port is now the wan. This port is working. This proves there is nothing physically wrong with the Ethernet port.
                    OK, I will try a switch between the pfsense lan and my laptops Ethernet port.

                    stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S Offline
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @Waqar.UK
                      last edited by

                      @Waqar.UK said in cannot get a lan connection:

                      at console I cannot see a LAN connection

                      How are you looking?

                      Run ifconfig -vm ix0 and see what it returns. See if it changes with a device connected or not.

                      W 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • W Offline
                        Waqar.UK @stephenw10
                        last edited by Waqar.UK

                        @stephenw10

                        I was looking in Console.

                        Update. Installed it in my system after taking advice to use a switch to connect the LAN. Switch is a
                        TP-Link TL-SX105. This heats up so put a 120 mm fan on it.
                        Getting 10 gig on LAN and 2.5 gig on WAN (ONT has a 2.5 Gig Ethernet port).

                        It was the Ethernet cables. I changed them and system worked.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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