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    basic VLANS - Noob

    L2/Switching/VLANs
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    • C
      chrischambers @rameshk last edited by chrischambers

      @rameshk said in basic VLANS - Noob:

      @chrischambers
      Check your settings on Unifi controller and let us know how it went.

      ok I am still having the same issues, I did watch a video about tagging and untagging, but he was creating a DHCP on the switch and not passing the DHCP range through a VLAN.

      I did try creating a profile setting the Native network but this didn'twork as I got the same results, that I was able to ping from VLAN to anything but no from LAN to VLAN
      Testing Profile.JPG

      and here is a little picture of my network, showing there my DHCP are
      draw.JPG

      johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpoz
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by johnpoz

        If your client is getting dhcp from your dhcp server for vlan 20... This means your tagging is correct.. Or your traffic would never hit the vlan dhcp server.

        Not being able to ping some device on vlan 20.. You sure there is no firewall on this device. Out of the box windows for example is not going to allow some device from anything but its local network to ping it.

        Simple sniff on pfsense vlan 20 interface while you ping the vlan 20 pc IP from lan.. Do you see the ping request go out?

        That pic of tagging makes NO sense.. What port is that on.. Your saying vlan 20 is native.. but then you say tag all?

        edit: One last time..

        P1 on your switch vlan 1 (lan) untagged. Vlan 20 Tagged. Port 15.. Vlan 20 untagged..

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          chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

          @johnpoz I take pics as it might be easier then trying to explain.

          Switch port 1.JPG
          switch port 15  - Testing.JPG

          johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpoz
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by

            And lets see these profiles.

            Tagging vlan 1 to port 15 makes ZERO sense.. The only thing on that port should be 20 and it should be untagged.

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              chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

              ===@johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

              se prof
              is this the profile you wanted ?

              Switch port Profiles.JPG

              johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • johnpoz
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by

                Show the profile on port 1 (pfsense), and the profile on port 15 (pc)

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                  chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by chrischambers

                  @johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                  Show the profile on port 1 (pfsense)

                  sorry I am cunfused. profile on pfsense - are you asking for the interface information ?
                  and want do you mean by profile of port 15. is this from the switch ?
                  please give examples

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                    chrischambers @chrischambers last edited by chrischambers

                    @chrischambers I have just check my firewall and this is turn off.
                    I also just check that the port is working the LAN range and this works, with no issues.
                    it is just something with VLAN 20 that is missing

                    just found the old video I used to create my vlans minus the blocking of extra vlans
                    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhPGN4UJHAM

                    johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpoz
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by johnpoz

                      Port 1 from your drawing is connected to pfsense... What is the profile you have assigned to port 1 on your switch..

                      port1.png

                      Port 15.. What you showed is WRONG... The only vlan on that should be native vlan 20.. nothing tagged, no other vlans

                      tagged.png

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                        chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                        @johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                        Port 1

                        on port 1 as shown in my drawn the profile is " All "
                        on port 15 the only profile on is "Test 20 "
                        switch port 15  - Testing.JPG
                        with the following settings
                        unifi 20 VLAN Settings.JPG

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                        • C
                          chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                          @johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                          Port 15.. What you showed is WRONG... The only vlan on that should be native vlan 20.. nothing tagged, no other vlans

                          tagged.png

                          forget this I was trying something. it is now deleted.

                          johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpoz
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by

                            Ok if you have your vlans setup correctly on your switch.. And your pc on vlan 20 interface on your switch gets an IP from dhcp on pfsense for vlan 20..

                            And it has internet I take it?

                            But you can not ping it from lan?

                            What are the rules on lan? Your not policy routing traffic out some vpn are you?

                            Post up rules on lan and vlan 20 interfaces on pfsense.

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                              chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                              @johnpoz

                              Ok if you have your vlans setup correctly on your switch.. And your pc on vlan 20 interface on your switch gets an IP from dhcp on pfsense for vlan 20.. -- Yes I do
                              And it has internet I take it? -- not at the moment as I have no rules for outbound
                              But you can not ping it from lan? -- That is right
                              What are the rules on lan? Your not policy routing traffic out some vpn are you? -- yes I do have a VPN
                              Post up rules on lan and vlan 20 interfaces on pfsense.

                              WAN
                              Wan Rules.JPG
                              LAN
                              LAN Rules.JPG

                              johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpoz
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by johnpoz

                                Ok your forcing traffic out your gateway that 1.9 IP to plextv? Not sure what is the point of that?

                                That is wan and lan - where is vlan 20?

                                As long as your not coming from 1.9 and going to whatever is in that alias for plextv - you would be able to go to your vlan 20 via your lan net source any any rule.

                                So makes no difference what rules you have on vlan 20. lan should be able to ping anything on vlan20

                                So again sniff on vlan 20 interface while your pinging from lan - do you see the ping go out.. If so then problem is not pfsense..

                                Are you sending everything out some vpn.. I don't understand why your trying to policy route traffic out your wan gateway? Unless you have everything else going out some vpn?

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                                  chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                                  @johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                                  VLAN 20

                                  VLAN 20 Rules.JPG

                                  I have a plex server sitting behind the PFsense, and looking at videos it informed me that I needed to added that rule.

                                  is sniff the pinging within pfsense ?

                                  johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpoz
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by johnpoz

                                    @chrischambers said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                                    and looking at videos it informed me that I needed to added that rule.

                                    Sorry but NO.. How does that make any sense? Again are you using some vpn service?? Inbound traffic to your plex, would go back out your wan.. As to plex going somewhere on its own to pull metadata, etc. - why would that not work via a vpn connection. If that is what your using.

                                    What do you have in plextv alias exactly

                                    Yes go to diagnostic - packet capture.

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                                      chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                                      @johnpoz
                                      here are two of the links I used to set that up
                                      https://blog.linuxserver.io/2017/05/01/how-to-run-pfsense-with-pia-vpn-but-still-use-plex-remote-access/

                                      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jwwczlvWw9Y

                                      sorry have to run, have to cook dinner for the wife. I will return tomorrow - thanks for your help so far.

                                      johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • johnpoz
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by

                                        Ok if plex is just contacting plex.tv to get its public IP.. Then yeah you would want to make sure it goes out your normal wan..

                                        As long this IP is showing your actual normal wan IP from your isp then yeah that should be fine.

                                        plexoutput.png

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                                          chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by chrischambers

                                          @johnpoz Hi John, the plex works with no issues, it is just the vlans

                                          here are the ping results from PFsense

                                          PFSENSE Ping VLan.JPG PFSENSE Ping Lan.JPG

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                                            chrischambers @chrischambers last edited by

                                            @chrischambers morning. I think i have it all working, I don't know why but for some reason it just started to work.

                                            @johnpoz many thanks for your help yesterday.

                                            johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • johnpoz
                                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by

                                              Those ping results is not what I asked for... I asked for you to sniff on your vlan 20 interface while you pinged vlan 20 from lan.. How is pinging ip in vlan 20 and lan IP from pfsense that?

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                                                chrischambers @johnpoz last edited by

                                                @johnpoz said in basic VLANS - Noob:

                                                la

                                                sorry @johnpoz but please see above I did ask what is Sniff as I have never hear of it. but once again thanks for your help

                                                johnpoz 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                                • johnpoz
                                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chrischambers last edited by johnpoz

                                                  Under diagnostic menu.. Packet Capture. This allows you to see like the raw data that interface sees..

                                                  Here this might help in what packet capture (sniff) is.

                                                  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_analyzer

                                                  edit: example

                                                  Here is a sniff (packet capture) on my dmz interface (192.168.3.253) while pinging an IP in my dmz network, from my lan network 192.168.1000

                                                  sniff.png

                                                  Now you can view more info by changing the verbosity level in that screen. Or you could just download the capture into your own software.. Wireshark for example (free)..

                                                  And get all kinds of great info on what is actually going on.. For troubleshooting stuff

                                                  info.png

                                                  In your specific scenario - you would of been able to see if pfsense was actually sending on the ping request, but not getting an answer, etc.

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