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Use hostname to reach OpenVPN clients

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
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  • Z
    zapador @Unoptanio
    last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 3:31 PM

    @Unoptanio That's great!

    U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 3:58 PM Reply Quote 0
    • U
      Unoptanio @zapador
      last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 4:04 PM Sep 16, 2023, 3:58 PM

      @zapador

      65cc4152-1a4d-4661-a369-9bf79af1f040-image.png

      e3f8e670-0915-4f3b-98f5-56d0e0ea2954-image.png

      pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
      CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
      n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

      Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:02 PM Reply Quote 1
      • Z
        zapador @Unoptanio
        last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 4:02 PM

        @Unoptanio Is what without using Host Overrides?

        U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 5:33 PM Reply Quote 0
        • U
          Unoptanio @zapador
          last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 4:11 PM Sep 16, 2023, 4:09 PM

          @zapador
          it was only a question.

          Initially I thought that once connected to openvpn, the names of the machines that are on the 192.168.1.x network would automatically be visible without use dns override

          pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
          CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
          n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

          Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:15 PM Reply Quote 0
          • Z
            zapador @Unoptanio
            last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 4:15 PM

            @Unoptanio said in Use hostname to reach OpenVPN clients:

            Initially I thought that once connected to openvpn, the names of the machines that are on the 192.168.1.x network would automatically be visible without use dns override

            If you use "Register connected OpenVPN clients in the DNS Resolver" it should work without adding any Host Override. If not something is misconfigured or you're trying with an incorrect hostname, something along those lines.

            U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 5:42 PM Reply Quote 0
            • U
              Unoptanio @zapador
              last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 4:32 PM Sep 16, 2023, 4:26 PM

              @zapador

              the host I need to reach using the name is in the remote office network which has ip 192.168.1.x.

              From my home PC I connect to OPEN VPN and by checking as you said the name is correctly registered: usernameopenvpn.domain and the IP address returns 10.10.94.x

              33881d04-4e7b-45ac-a40f-456c417c9e17-image.png

              pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
              CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
              n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

              Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:33 PM Reply Quote 0
              • Z
                zapador @Unoptanio
                last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 4:33 PM

                @Unoptanio Ah alright. Not sure exactly why that is, seems a bit odd. Is this an acceptable solution though, manually creating the Host Override entries?

                U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:40 PM Reply Quote 0
                • U
                  Unoptanio @zapador
                  last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 4:43 PM Sep 16, 2023, 4:40 PM

                  @zapador

                  could it be a bug in the pfsense 2.7.0 version?

                  For now I'll leave it alone that it works.

                  I'll tell you this last thing:
                  on the office network 192.168.1.x I have a machine called "Server5k".
                  If I go to pfsense--> diasgnostics--> DNS lookup it doesn't resolve the name
                  does not find any machine names on the 192.168.1.x network

                  9b1454c8-413f-4bb0-ab57-af1d22623013-image.png

                  pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                  CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                  n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                  Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:44 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • Z
                    zapador @Unoptanio
                    last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 4:44 PM

                    @Unoptanio There could be many reason for that. Is the Server5K connected directly to this pfSense? If so the pfSense should register the hostname via DHCP, or if there's a static DHCP lease. I really can't give you much info here without knowing the exact setup. But ask yourself - how would the pfSense know about the existence of this Server5K and have the pfSense had a good reason to register the hostname in DHCP?

                    U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:50 PM Reply Quote 0
                    • U
                      Unoptanio @zapador
                      last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 4:53 PM Sep 16, 2023, 4:50 PM

                      @zapador
                      6deedac6-ed29-4c71-9266-36aae7e8dbdb-image.png

                      c21ee34a-407e-4a4e-9f6c-630e4a118c7b-image.png

                      pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                      CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                      n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                      Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:55 PM Reply Quote 0
                      • Z
                        zapador @Unoptanio
                        last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 4:55 PM

                        @Unoptanio

                        I would add the pfSense IP in the list of DNS servers:
                        c73d296f-bc86-4d48-b2ed-6e95a4376889-image.png

                        You could just remove 8.8.8.8 and replace it with 192.168.1.1.

                        How does the Server5K get it's IP address? Is it static on the Server5K itself? Or a static lease in pfSense? Or just DHCP without Statis Lease?

                        U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 4:59 PM Reply Quote 0
                        • U
                          Unoptanio @zapador
                          last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 5:11 PM Sep 16, 2023, 4:59 PM

                          @zapador

                          Server5k have static IP
                          cb68c810-ceb5-417c-90d6-7e23e5bef044-image.png

                          04f3387d-2f2f-44ba-9f57-df9df847e3b7-image.png

                          pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                          CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                          n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                          Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 5:11 PM Reply Quote 0
                          • Z
                            zapador @Unoptanio
                            last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 5:11 PM

                            @Unoptanio That explains why it isn't working. Set it to use DHCP on the server itself. Then on pfSense go to Services -> DHCP Server and at the bottom Add static mapping. Then fill everything out and make sure you get the MAC address right.

                            You just have to fill out this:

                            7b915893-f166-41fa-b0f2-7346ca1b6d3a-image.png

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • U
                              Unoptanio @zapador
                              last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 5:38 PM Sep 16, 2023, 5:33 PM

                              @zapador

                              Are you sure?
                              But the server's ip address 192.168.1.250 is out of dhcp range

                              The DHCP range is :
                              b284d6b4-684a-4b8c-a24b-fe948ede1e03-image.png

                              pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                              CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                              n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                              Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 5:36 PM Reply Quote 0
                              • Z
                                zapador @Unoptanio
                                last edited by zapador Sep 16, 2023, 5:37 PM Sep 16, 2023, 5:36 PM

                                @Unoptanio That's exactly as it should be. The DHCP range is for devices where you don't care about what IP they get, so clients, not servers. You cannot make a static mapping that lies within the DHCP range, only outside of it.
                                When you set the IP static on the server itself then it will never talk to the DHCP on the pfSense and that's why the pfSense doesn't really know that the server is even there. When you set a static mapping the server will talk to the DHCP server on pfSense and based on the MAC address of the server pfSense will assign it the correct IP address (outside of the DHCP range).

                                You can try to assign the server an IP inside of the DHCP range, that will give you an error. It has to be outside of the DHCP range.

                                U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 7:18 PM Reply Quote 0
                                • U
                                  Unoptanio @zapador
                                  last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 5:43 PM Sep 16, 2023, 5:42 PM

                                  @zapador
                                  01346604-4a66-4245-bd76-cc6e5c29e81e-image.png

                                  I'm going to dinner at my place, it's 8pm, I'll talk to you as soon as I make the changes. for now thanks

                                  pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                                  CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                                  n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                                  Z U 2 Replies Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 5:47 PM Reply Quote 0
                                  • Z
                                    zapador @Unoptanio
                                    last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 5:47 PM

                                    @Unoptanio I would just leave them blank, assuming you have set some DNS servers in General Setup. Then you can read below the fields what happens by default. Or do as you've done here, adding the pfSense as the first option.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • U
                                      Unoptanio @zapador
                                      last edited by Unoptanio Sep 16, 2023, 7:24 PM Sep 16, 2023, 7:18 PM

                                      @zapador

                                      259ae36d-70a7-4afa-b065-3cda1ae54d11-image.png

                                      d27bab50-4b07-4849-b1ee-2c9249e01927-image.png

                                      pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                                      CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                                      n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                                      Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 7:29 PM Reply Quote 0
                                      • Z
                                        zapador @Unoptanio
                                        last edited by zapador Sep 16, 2023, 7:31 PM Sep 16, 2023, 7:29 PM

                                        @Unoptanio Make sure this option is enabled in Services -> DNS Resolver:

                                        c3378d52-3238-414e-916c-0c4b3c740b55-image.png

                                        If you enable it then you almost certainly need to release and renew IP config on Server5K so it makes a new request to DHCP.

                                        I'm a bit confused why you see 192.168.1.1 in the list of DNS Servers under DNS Lookup, you should only see 127.0.0.1 at the top (that's the pfSense localhost address) and below that any other DNS Servers you have added. Did you add 192.168.1.1 under General Setup? If so remove it there as it is not necessary.

                                        When I use DNS Lookup on a local hostname it looks like this:

                                        5fc3240f-78d7-4b9a-bd6f-ed9e065fd2ff-image.png

                                        This is my DNS settings under General Setup:

                                        12664ba7-e0ee-49fa-bb41-6c55731cf211-image.png

                                        U 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 7:46 PM Reply Quote 1
                                        • U
                                          Unoptanio @zapador
                                          last edited by Sep 16, 2023, 7:46 PM

                                          @zapador

                                          30a236d4-6690-42b4-81b0-4293e958bc37-image.png

                                          ok it worked.

                                          this setting was sufficient

                                          09808a66-af53-4cd4-8b34-2f5f5be80803-image.png

                                          pfSensePlus24.03 2U BareMetal Asrock Industrial IMB-X1314MicroATX
                                          CPU: i7-13700@5.2GHz, RAM:32GB ECC, n°2 Samsung 870EVO SATA 2.5” SSD 1TB (ZFS) Raid1
                                          n°3 Intel i225-LM 2500/1000/100Mbps, n°1 NIC Intel i350-T4V2 10/100/1000 Mbps 4*GLAN, n°1 Intel X520-DA2

                                          Z 1 Reply Last reply Sep 16, 2023, 7:49 PM Reply Quote 0
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