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    So why is Netflix hitting me with Dradis?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IDS/IPS
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    • S Offline
      ssullivan556 @Gertjan
      last edited by

      @Gertjan said in So why is Netflix hitting me with Dradis?:

      @ssullivan556

      You showed an Ethernet packet, received from 8.8.8.8, as some device, your 10.0.0.34, has asked it a question : What is the A record (the IP) of :

      c0dc8a38-f298-4930-8910-060801e24d18-image.png

      There is no payload, the entire packet is shown.

      Every single bit is defined - I looked them all up. Imho, Seems 100 % legit to me, and there no place for malicious scripts = series of bytes ;) This is a DNS packet : there are no 'spare' bits left !

      The DNS question was "CNAME" pointing to a CNAME pointing to a CNAME" ... etc, snort might say :

      ffbac663-8867-4367-b5a2-b20bcdc15667-image.png

      yeah, true, there was a long answer (4 IPs !) but nothing seems out of order here.

      Thanks for digging into it! I would not expect malicious code in the DNS request either. My only concern about this packet was why any app on my TV would want to know the ip of any Dradis server. As Tinfolmatt mentioned, this may be their teams doing white hat activities. This is the best-case scenario in my mind, but there can also be bad actors within companies. I also understand that Netflix itself would not risk getting caught doing malicious things in the open, but here we are, my TV requested this dradis server. I guess I will be finding out how their customer support services are next week. If it is white hat activities, they should want to admit it since it is indeed all about protecting shareholders, and this is not a great look.

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      • JonathanLeeJ Offline
        JonathanLee
        last edited by

        We cancelled Netflix because of their outdated approach to IPv6 tunnel brokers. They treat anyone using an IPv6 tunnel—such as Hurricane Electric—as if they're using a VPN to bypass restrictions. Other major streaming platforms don’t have this issue, and their networking teams clearly have a better grasp of modern IPv6 deployments. If Netflix can’t keep up, we’re more than happy to spend our money elsewhere.

        Make sure to upvote

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        • S Offline
          ssullivan556 @JonathanLee
          last edited by ssullivan556

          @JonathanLee Just reiterating, the Netflix app was never even opened since the factory reset (unrelated, a few days before this packet), let alone logged into an account (I don't have one myself)

          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ Offline
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ssullivan556
            last edited by

            @ssullivan556 because they use that fqdn in their service domain name as CNAME that points to another fqdn, and so on. That you think because they have dradis in their domain name its doing something nefarious is beyond ridiculous

            ;; QUESTION SECTION:
            ;nrdp25.appboot.netflix.com. IN A

            ;; ANSWER SECTION:
            nrdp25.appboot.netflix.com. 111 IN CNAME appboot.dradis.netflix.com.
            appboot.dradis.netflix.com. 57 IN CNAME appboot.us-west-2.origin.prodaa.netflix.com.
            appboot.us-west-2.origin.prodaa.netflix.com. 57 IN A 34.217.204.82
            appboot.us-west-2.origin.prodaa.netflix.com. 57 IN A 44.234.6.167
            appboot.us-west-2.origin.prodaa.netflix.com. 57 IN A 52.89.219.164

            You are chasing ghosts here.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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            • S Offline
              ssullivan556 @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz Now this actually makes sense. Thank you. In other words, the TV asked "hey, what are the addresses for apps on Netflix" and 8.8.8.8 said "here are ALL the apps you can choose from" and we do not know from this what my device continued to use. I guess I need to spend some time with ntop if I really want to know.

              Nowhere did I claim to know a lot about how IP works, was just looking for an explanation to learn more.

              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • johnpozJ Offline
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ssullivan556
                last edited by johnpoz

                @ssullivan556 which is why we are here - glad we got it sorted.

                It could be checking for updates to apps It could be checking for update for its own os, it could be checking that it can talk to Google..

                Could be saying here I am a new instance - it could be doing all sorts of things - but what your DNS was just that is was looking for specific fqdn, and dradis just happened to be part of the fqdn they are using, in this case just as a cname to point it elsewhere.

                As to why dradis in the in the fqdn - maybe who came up with was a fan of bsg, maybe it hits one of their servers using dradis to log traffic? But it sure wasn't scanning you are doing any sort of pen test - you show a query to 8.8.8.8 on normal DNS port 53.

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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                • JonathanLeeJ Offline
                  JonathanLee
                  last edited by

                  Keep in mind that most smart-TV platforms update their apps automatically, whether you use them or not. It’s similar to the Microsoft Store on Windows, which updates apps you never open.
                  I’ve also developed a personal bias against Netflix because of how aggressively they react to any IPv6 tunnel broker. After dealing with endless workarounds—forcing IPv4 DNS, custom DNS entries, and other bypass methods—I finally got fed up and switched to Apple TV for a while. Most of the other major streaming services don’t seem to care at all about Hurricane Electric IPv6 tunnels, but Netflix is extremely strict.
                  It’s also important to understand that many streaming apps use containerized instances that spin up temporarily for DRM and security, then self-delete when they’re done. Because of that, the platforms want everything locked down and up to date, even if you haven’t logged in. They want the application to be fully ready—and fully secure—for the moment you do decide to use it.

                  Make sure to upvote

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                  • P Offline
                    Patch @ssullivan556
                    last edited by Patch

                    @ssullivan556 said in So why is Netflix hitting me with Dradis?:

                    OK, skepticism active. Why. Dradis. Ever? Ad tracking? Seriously? How deep do these f***s need to go?

                    Smart TV manufacturer, particularly in the price competitive market segment make about 30% of their profit from selling purchasers viewing habits. So yes they are watching but not for the purchaser benefit. Most people don't care until you realise the power you are selling, far undervalued imo.

                    The easiest way around this is not connect the TV to the internet at all. Instead connect a minipc running Linux then you have software working for you not someone else.

                    tinfoilmattT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • tinfoilmattT Offline
                      tinfoilmatt @Patch
                      last edited by

                      @Patch Something tells me John wouldn't mind revealing how much of a Battlestar Galactica fan he is in 'exchange' for paying higher prices for anything/everything he buys online.

                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ Offline
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @tinfoilmatt
                        last edited by

                        @tinfoilmatt clearly you missed where I said it will ask more and more when you block stuff in DNS. which I do run pihole, is how I know this.

                        That specific fqdn is not associated with telemetry or ads that I am aware of - but I do like my apps current. I will look into if that is on my current block list. But I did have to whitelist some stuff because the wife wanted the Roku channel.

                        But sure they clearly know what shows you watch - because duh you watched them.

                        My tinfoil hat is just not as tight as yours is all - yours seems to cut of circulation to your brain, mine is just kind of sitting there half cocked.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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                        • tinfoilmattT Offline
                          tinfoilmatt @johnpoz
                          last edited by tinfoilmatt

                          @johnpoz said in So why is Netflix hitting me with Dradis?:

                          But sure they clearly know what shows you watch - because duh you watched them.

                          I'm obviously okay with this. Recall the multiple times OP said they don't even subscribe to Netflix, never mind watch any of their content (nor even open the pre-installed app for that matter).

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                          • P Offline
                            Patch @tinfoilmatt
                            last edited by Patch

                            Subscribing or watching a particular information harvester content is not relevant to them harvesting on your device, they already get that content remotely.

                            The information they are after on your device is screen fingerprinting (to identify content played not from them). And any thing else they can see on your network.

                            What their customers buy is the ability to modify the behaviour of a community and individuals. Moral judgement and political views being more valuable than hair styling.

                            The information provider acquire more of your attention by telling you what you want to hear. Putting people in an echo chamber and feeding them a constant stream of biased information is the primary method used in all radicalisation programs. So unfortunately monetisation of information services divides and radicalises a democratic country.

                            The usual response to this is: I’m not influenced by their behaviour (ie big tech doesn’t know how to do their job) or they aren’t doing anything wrong and I can’t change it anyhow (which is exactly the message all authoritarian governments an monopolies want you to believe).

                            The overall effect is a rather high price for a country. Clearly an individual can’t change this on their own but neither must an individual accept or support it.

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