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    [solved] pfSense (2.6.0 & 22.01 ) is very slow on Hyper-V

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    • Bob.DigB
      Bob.Dig LAYER 8
      last edited by

      Disabling RSC did nothing good for me at least. Problem with super slow SMB-Share over VLAN persists.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Mmm, RSC is TCP only so I guess that explains why you saw much better throughput with a UDP VPN.
        But I'm unsure how the pfSense update would trigger that...

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        • D
          DonZalmrol @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 maybe with the new FreeBSD kernel release it activated some incompatible functions for Windows Server on a network card level? e.g. thanks to @RMH-0 I disabled RSC and it returned to a normal level.

          I know that about 7 years ago I needed to turn off VMQ in a large environment due to a bug in it that caused the guest VMs to all work incredibly slow...

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          • R
            RMH 0 @DonZalmrol
            last edited by

            @donzalmrol If you do not mind a quick query as yours is OK now. Do you get a similar representation of throughput in pfsense in comparison to the spee test.

            I get the below which is way different. Trying to see if I have another issue or if others have the same.

            Speed.png

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            • P
              PaulPrior
              last edited by

              Disabling RSC did nothing for my environment. Inter-vLAN rate are still a fraction of what they were. Between machines on the same vLAN a file copy takes 3 seconds, between vLANs via the pfSense this jumps to 45-90 minutes.
              ce0bdc46-a06f-4d01-a6de-5b1294b917ae-image.png

              P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • P
                PaulPrior @PaulPrior
                last edited by

                @paulprior This is a file copy in action between vLANs. There are 10Gb\s virtual adapters!
                3f1128cd-6128-4a0a-9cc8-77b7f99a6946-image.png

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                • P
                  PaulPrior @PaulPrior
                  last edited by

                  @paulprior From Windows:
                  6a704438-ca12-4b3a-b5fd-0708f6efb385-image.png

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                  • Bob.DigB
                    Bob.Dig LAYER 8
                    last edited by

                    Maybe they are different problems, I for myself had no problem with my WAN speed from the beginning.

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                    • P
                      PaulPrior
                      last edited by

                      So, disabling RSC has restored the network speed between VMs behind the pfSense and the internet (HTTPS download speeds), but the inter-vlan SMB file copy speeds are awful. Not quite dial-up modem speeds but almost.

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by stephenw10

                        Neither of you using hardware pass-through?

                        You both have VLANs on hn NICs directly?
                        I could definitely believe it was some hardware VLAN off-load issue.

                        What do you see in: sysctl hw.hn

                        Steve

                        Bob.DigB D P 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Bob.DigB
                          Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                          last edited by Bob.Dig

                          @stephenw10 said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow on Hyper-V, for others WAN Speed is affected:

                          sysctl hw.hn


                          hw.hn.vf_xpnt_attwait: 2
                          hw.hn.vf_xpnt_accbpf: 0
                          hw.hn.vf_transparent: 1
                          hw.hn.vfmap:
                          hw.hn.vflist:
                          hw.hn.tx_agg_pkts: -1
                          hw.hn.tx_agg_size: -1
                          hw.hn.lro_mbufq_depth: 0
                          hw.hn.tx_swq_depth: 0
                          hw.hn.tx_ring_cnt: 0
                          hw.hn.chan_cnt: 0
                          hw.hn.use_if_start: 0
                          hw.hn.use_txdesc_bufring: 1
                          hw.hn.tx_taskq_mode: 0
                          hw.hn.tx_taskq_cnt: 1
                          hw.hn.lro_entry_count: 128
                          hw.hn.direct_tx_size: 128
                          hw.hn.tx_chimney_size: 0
                          hw.hn.tso_maxlen: 65535
                          hw.hn.udpcs_fixup_mtu: 1420
                          hw.hn.udpcs_fixup: 0
                          hw.hn.enable_udp6cs: 1
                          hw.hn.enable_udp4cs: 1
                          hw.hn.trust_hostip: 1
                          hw.hn.trust_hostudp: 1
                          hw.hn.trust_hosttcp: 1

                          Is looking the same on both "machines".

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • Bob.DigB
                            Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                            last edited by Bob.Dig

                            @stephenw10 I moved the Windows machine to a new vNIC and vSwitch, this time without VLAN. Problem stays, so seems not VLAN related.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              There are two loader variables we set in Azure that you don't have:

                              hw.hn.vf_transparent="0"
                              hw.hn.use_if_start="1"
                              

                              I have no particular insight into what those do though. And that didn't change in 2.6.

                              How is your traffic between internal interfaces different to via your WAN in the new setup?

                              Steve

                              Bob.DigB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • Bob.DigB
                                Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                                last edited by Bob.Dig

                                @stephenw10 There is no difference at all.

                                For the last two hours I tried to test with iperf between the hosts, with the old and new pfsense, and I couldn't measure any differences... so it might be SMB specific?
                                I only see one other person having the same problem.
                                It wouldn't been the first time I had to install pfSense fresh from the get-go after a new version. Whatever my usecase is, it might be special...
                                So I guess "This is the Way".

                                D Bob.DigB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • P
                                  PaulPrior
                                  last edited by

                                  Finally had to revert back to v2.5.2, the performance is just too poor on 2.6.0 to cope with. I'll have another shot at testing 2.6.0 at the weekend.

                                  Lesson learned on my part here; always take a checkpoint before upgrading the firmware.

                                  On the plus side, 2.5.2 is blisteringly fast!

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • D
                                    Dominixise @Bob.Dig
                                    last edited by

                                    @bob-dig

                                    Sorry to derail your topic but I am searching google too (maybe its a NAT issue with Hyper-V)

                                    Here is some links with info that might be helpful:
                                    https://superuser.com/questions/1266248/hyper-v-external-network-switch-kills-my-hosts-network-performance

                                    https://anandthearchitect.com/2018/01/06/windows-10-how-to-setup-nat-network-for-hyper-v-guests/

                                    Dom

                                    Bob.DigB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • D
                                      DonZalmrol @stephenw10
                                      last edited by DonZalmrol

                                      @stephenw10 said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                      Neither of you using hardware pass-through?

                                      You both have VLANs on hn NICs directly?
                                      I could definitely believe it was some hardware VLAN off-load issue.

                                      What do you see in: sysctl hw.hn

                                      Steve

                                      1. No, disabled in PFSense:
                                        ce246da9-9add-4111-b5d3-1f6f4cca2499-image.png Enabling/ disabling ALTQ seems to have no measurable impact at this moment.

                                      2. No, on Hyper-V its a direct virtual hardware adapter with a VLAN assigned to it, so for PFSense the interface is just an interface, I do not use any VLANs in PFSense. This is repeated for 8 interfaces.

                                      3. sysctl hw.hn output:

                                      hw.hn.vf_xpnt_attwait: 2
                                      hw.hn.vf_xpnt_accbpf: 0
                                      hw.hn.vf_transparent: 0
                                      hw.hn.vfmap:
                                      hw.hn.vflist:
                                      hw.hn.tx_agg_pkts: -1
                                      hw.hn.tx_agg_size: -1
                                      hw.hn.lro_mbufq_depth: 0
                                      hw.hn.tx_swq_depth: 0
                                      hw.hn.tx_ring_cnt: 0
                                      hw.hn.chan_cnt: 0
                                      hw.hn.use_if_start: 1
                                      hw.hn.use_txdesc_bufring: 1
                                      hw.hn.tx_taskq_mode: 0
                                      hw.hn.tx_taskq_cnt: 1
                                      hw.hn.lro_entry_count: 128
                                      hw.hn.direct_tx_size: 128
                                      hw.hn.tx_chimney_size: 0
                                      hw.hn.tso_maxlen: 65535
                                      hw.hn.udpcs_fixup_mtu: 1420
                                      hw.hn.udpcs_fixup: 0
                                      hw.hn.enable_udp6cs: 1
                                      hw.hn.enable_udp4cs: 1
                                      hw.hn.trust_hostip: 1
                                      hw.hn.trust_hostudp: 1
                                      hw.hn.trust_hosttcp: 1
                                      

                                      Some images on how the PFSense guest is set up:
                                      NW Adapter
                                      df7c02a5-48ce-4a1b-87c9-d53e583ecd6f-image.png

                                      HW Acceleration
                                      5ce85ca0-1577-42a9-9e18-57b962ce46d8-image.png

                                      Advanced features 1/2
                                      da4b6515-ade6-49a4-a440-cef89030afe7-image.png

                                      Advanced features 2/2
                                      ad746300-f64f-4ba1-8c96-bc8ac4a2731f-image.png

                                      My server's physical NW adapter is teamed in LACP:
                                      a87b53e8-0899-4601-83a2-84d9463439e6-image.png

                                      Using a HPE 10G 2-Port 546FLR-SFP+ (FLR -> Flexible LOM (Lan On Motherboard) Rack ) card which uses a Mellanox X-3 Pro processor which is supported by FreeBSD.
                                      Datasheet: https://www.hpe.com/psnow/doc/c04543737.pdf?jumpid=in_lit-psnow-getpdf

                                      @RMH-0 It matches my speedtest, the test is in Mbps (megabits/s) while PFSense is in MBps (megabytes/s), this is my speedtest output:
                                      188b7ed3-71d5-412f-85c6-5e5c5ef3b3e7-image.png

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                                      • P
                                        PaulPrior @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 I disabled all of the hardware offloading (and many combinations of partially on and off). The only setting that increased speed was to disable ALTQ support which doubled the throughput but since it has already become about 10-20 times slower a doubling wasn't great.
                                        All of my adapters are Hyper-V virtual adapters except for the one on the WAN interface which bonds to a physical intel adapter.
                                        Back on v2.5.2 now and inter-vlan performance is an order of magnitude better.

                                        D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • D
                                          DonZalmrol @PaulPrior
                                          last edited by

                                          @paulprior glad to hear that, I'm going to rollback my other site (B) and keep this one on 2.6.0 for further troubleshooting.

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                                          • Bob.DigB
                                            Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @Dominixise
                                            last edited by Bob.Dig

                                            @dominixise said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                            Here is some links with info that might be helpful:
                                            https://superuser.com/questions/1266248/hyper-v-external-network-switch-kills-my-hosts-network-performance

                                            I already tried using just private vSwitches, nothing changed.

                                            @stephenw10 said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                            There are two loader variables we set in Azure that you don't have:

                                            I added those to "SystemAdvancedSystem Tunables" and did a reboot but it didn't changed anything.

                                            I did some more iperfing, this time also the other way around, so I changed client and server and there it shows:

                                            C:\>iperf2.exe -c 192.168.1.10 -p 4711 -t 60 -i 10
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Client connecting to 192.168.1.10, TCP port 4711
                                            TCP window size: 64.0 KByte (default)
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------
                                            [  1] local 192.168.183.10 port 55124 connected with 192.168.1.10 port 4711
                                            [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
                                            [  1] 0.00-10.00 sec  1.38 MBytes  1.15 Mbits/sec
                                            [  1] 10.00-20.00 sec   128 KBytes   105 Kbits/sec
                                            [  1] 20.00-30.00 sec   256 KBytes   210 Kbits/sec
                                            [  1] 30.00-40.00 sec   256 KBytes   210 Kbits/sec
                                            [  1] 40.00-50.00 sec   128 KBytes   105 Kbits/sec
                                            [  1] 50.00-60.00 sec   256 KBytes   210 Kbits/sec
                                            [  1] 0.00-123.86 sec  2.38 MBytes   161 Kbits/sec
                                            
                                            C:\>iperf2.exe -c 192.168.183.10 -p 4711 -t 60 -i 10
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Client connecting to 192.168.183.10, TCP port 4711
                                            TCP window size: 64.0 KByte (default)
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------
                                            [  1] local 192.168.1.10 port 56363 connected with 192.168.183.10 port 4711
                                            [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
                                            [  1] 0.00-10.00 sec  6.29 GBytes  5.41 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 10.00-20.00 sec  6.28 GBytes  5.40 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 20.00-30.00 sec  6.94 GBytes  5.97 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 30.00-40.00 sec  6.81 GBytes  5.85 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 40.00-50.00 sec  6.99 GBytes  6.01 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 50.00-60.00 sec  6.94 GBytes  5.96 Gbits/sec
                                            [  1] 0.00-60.00 sec  40.3 GBytes  5.77 Gbits/sec
                                            

                                            Only tcp is affected and it only shows when "my" machine is the server, not the other way around. It is not SMB specific and I already mentioned that connecting to socks proxy in another vlan also makes these problems.

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