Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved L2/Switching/VLANs
    247 Posts 7 Posters 80.3k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • N
      NRgia @johnpoz
      last edited by NRgia

      @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

      @nrgia ok just fired up old switch I had on my self

      Its showing

      qos.jpg

      I could for sure run some vlans through it and see what I see..

      What firmware version you running - wonder if should see if there is an update, Im on

      Firmware Version V2.06.14EN

      My Model is GS116Ev2 firmware version 2.6.0.48.

      You can check the firmware only on Netgear support page

      For example the download page for my model is this one:

      https://www.netgear.com/support/product/GS116Ev2.aspx#download

      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
        last edited by

        @nrgia so we are on slightly different firmware versions - but the interfaces look exactly the same..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • N
          NRgia @johnpoz
          last edited by NRgia

          @johnpoz
          I agree, but now I think you understand my dilemma, I hope. The interface is the same. I just want to reproduce Steve's steps. How?

          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
            last edited by

            @nrgia steve says to set to 802.1p mode, your in port mode and then set a priority and sniff - and you should see that priority set in the sniff.

            You would have to set the priority on device that passes traffic through the switch.. Since in 802.1p mode the switch just honors the priority set.

            For your issue, switch it to 802.1p mode should maybe fix your whole issue by removing the vlan 0 tagging

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • N
              NRgia @johnpoz
              last edited by NRgia

              @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

              @nrgia steve says to set to 802.1p mode, your in port mode and then set a priority and sniff - and you should see that priority set in the sniff.

              You would have to set the priority on device that passes traffic through the switch.. Since in 802.1p mode the switch just honors the priority set.

              Don't get mad, I don't want to play semantics but you meant "to the switch" or "through the switch" ? The only device that passes traffic to the switch is pfSense, and there, the priority is set to zero(0) for all VLANs.

              For your issue, switch it to 802.1p mode should maybe fix your whole issue by removing the vlan 0 tagging

              Tried that, I will retry again, and sniff the mirror port

              johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                last edited by

                @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                The only device that passes traffic to the switch is pfSense

                What.. You have no devices connect to the switch? That passes traffic "through" the switch to pfsense to be routed.

                My point was

                pfsense - switch -- device

                You would have to set the 802.1p priority on the device.. We can play semantics all you want - but sorry that traffic flows through the switch..

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                  last edited by

                  @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                  and sniff the mirror port

                  Why are you sniffing the mirror port? Sorry but there is no way pfsense is adding the vlan 0 p0 onto traffic that is entering it.

                  Here is a test, get a dumb switch.. It would pass tags.. Now connect your AP to the dumb switch, and then from the dumb switch to pfsense port.

                  If this was my issue I would be looking how to make that vlan 0 go away, or figure out what is doing it.. You see them on 22.01 but it works, you see them on 22.05 and doesn't work - because it shouldn't you have no vlan 0 setup, etc so that traffic should be dropped.

                  Here is the thing - vlan 0 shouldn't be on the traffic in the first place - what is putting it on there? How would it be pfsense when the traffic is inbound into its interface...

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • N
                    NRgia @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                    @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                    The only device that passes traffic to the switch is pfSense

                    What.. You have no devices connect to the switch? That passes traffic "through" the switch to pfsense to be routed.

                    My point was

                    pfsense - switch -- device

                    You would have to set the 802.1p priority on the device.. We can play semantics all you want - but sorry that traffic flows through the switch..

                    Ok, then how do I set the priority on the device? Beeing a laptop, smart hub, Smart Tv, etc.?
                    pfSense - switch --device(laptop)
                    --device(IOT hub)
                    --smart TV

                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                      last edited by

                      @nrgia on some iot device not going to be possible... Would need to be another downstream switch that allows you to set it or setting it on the device.

                      With linux you could do with vconfig, you just set a egress map to change the priority. Windows can set it as well.. Just not as easy as with vconfig in linux.

                      But highly unlikely some smart lightbulb is going to let you set it ;)

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                      N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • N
                        NRgia @johnpoz
                        last edited by NRgia

                        @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                        @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                        and sniff the mirror port

                        Why are you sniffing the mirror port? Sorry but there is no way pfsense is adding the vlan 0 p0 onto traffic that is entering it.

                        Then guide me through a few steps, what should I sniff, from which host, and what port, please.

                        Here is a test, get a dumb switch.. It would pass tags.. Now connect your AP to the dumb switch, and then from the dumb switch to pfsense port.

                        I don't have a dumb switch.

                        If this was my issue I would be looking how to make that vlan 0 go away, or figure out what is doing it.. You see them on 22.01 but it works, you see them on 22.05 and doesn't work - because it shouldn't you have no vlan 0 setup, etc so that traffic should be dropped.

                        I'm doing that, but when I run something, I just want to reproduce what you are asking of me, I'm not trying to be smart.

                        Here is the thing - vlan 0 shouldn't be on the traffic in the first place - what is putting it on there? How would it be pfsense when the traffic is inbound into its interface...

                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                          last edited by

                          @nrgia fist thing I would do is just change your switch to 802.1p mode... Are you seeing that vlan 0 on your sniff on pfsense.. Doesn't matter if 22.01 or 22.05

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • N
                            NRgia @johnpoz
                            last edited by NRgia

                            @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                            @nrgia on some iot device not going to be possible... Would need to be another downstream switch that allows you to set it or setting it on the device.

                            With linux you could do with vconfig, you just set a egress map to change the priority. Windows can set it as well.. Just not as easy as with vconfig in linux.

                            But highly unlikely some smart lightbulb is going to let you set it ;)

                            :) I'm worried that neither my Hub that controls all the smart things cannot be set to do that, neither the smart tv. I will try what you say but if this priority cannot be set an all devices, how it will solve the issue? Only a laptop will work? Or is just for investigation?

                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                              last edited by

                              @nrgia solve what remove vlan 0, not sure why you would have to do anything on your device.. I find it hard to believe devices are adding that..

                              Can you do a simple test and change your switch to 802.1p mode, and sniff - are you seeing that vlan 0?

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                              N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • N
                                NRgia @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz

                                Sure I can,
                                Here you go:

                                pfsense_dump.txt

                                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                                  last edited by

                                  @nrgia well I don't see any vlan 0 in there.. So your saying still not working?

                                  Your saying when you change to 22.05 you is only time you see that vlan 0?

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                  N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • N
                                    NRgia @johnpoz
                                    last edited by NRgia

                                    @johnpoz
                                    I'm not just saying, the above dumps shows that.
                                    But that's the idea yes.

                                    Should I upgrade and see what happens ?

                                    I only want for this to work, if it works, tell me how to donate, for wasting your time, no joke intended.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      In 22.01, sniffing in pfSense, the VLAN0 tags never show and the traffic works as expected.

                                      We are speculating that is because the ix driver is incorrectly stripping the VLAN 0 tags before tcpdump sees it.

                                      To prove that what we really want to see is the mirror port in the switch showing the VLAN0 tagged traffic but as far as I know we have not been able to catch that.

                                      However if it was the switch tagging the packets incorrectly we would not have seen them with the AP directly on the pfSense port, yet we did.
                                      We also saw them without an AP connected, just using an access port on the switch.
                                      So that leaves.... ???

                                      johnpozJ Bob.DigB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                                        So that leaves.... ???

                                        That is the $64,000 ? it seems... Very odd for sure.. I missed a bit of the thread it seems.. sorry.

                                        What is putting the vlan 0 tag on there?? I just do not see how it could be pfsense, make no sense that would see them in the tcpdump for inbound traffic.

                                        @stephenw10 you have not been able to duplicate with your 22.01 box with ix nics?

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • Bob.DigB
                                          Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                                          So that leaves.... ???

                                          TAC Support maybe.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • N
                                            NRgia @johnpoz
                                            last edited by NRgia

                                            @johnpoz @stephenw10
                                            Took a tcpdump from a linux host this time, to be sure it can sniff all the traffic.

                                            Connected to the mirror port:

                                            linux_tcp_dump_mirror_port.txt

                                            My opinion is in the title of this post, of who the culprit is, but I don't want point fingers. I'm expecting to find out from one of you guys. :)

                                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.