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    Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID

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    • JKnottJ
      JKnott @SteveITS
      last edited by

      @steveits

      How many SSIDs is he planning on using? APs have a limit and the number isn't that high.

      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
      UniFi AC-Lite access point

      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

      johnpozJ keyserK 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @JKnott
        last edited by

        @jknott said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

        APs have a limit and the number isn't that high.

        The unifi can do 8, and you could do different ones on the 2 different bands - so you in theory you could do 16.. I wouldn't recommend that ;)

        The more ssids you have the more overhead and your channel utilization goes up.. And it gets worse the more APs you have all the SSIDs on..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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        • keyserK
          keyser Rebel Alliance @JKnott
          last edited by

          @jknott said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

          @steveits

          How many SSIDs is he planning on using? APs have a limit and the number isn't that high.

          This is not the right approach. The overhead that multiple SSID’s bring causes a very steep dropoff in throughtput once you start going beyond 3 SSID’s (If you are looking at max bandwidth available). This is due to beaconing on each SSID at basic rates multiple times each second.

          The OP is trying to build the optimal solution when it comes to performance and user friendliness.

          Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

          Gamienator 0G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • Gamienator 0G
            Gamienator 0 @keyser
            last edited by

            Thank you all for your input! After some digging and searching I'm giving the TP-Link EAP670 a try. There is a multicast bug in the firmware that should be fixed in the current Beta Firmware, which would be great to enable IPv6 correctly 🤠

            Currently I'm planning the VLANs I want to create and set it up next week. But for me it looks like it's possible to have only one SSID. It won't be perfect because it's MAC Adress based most likely, but this is better then tinkering with 3 SSIDs 😐

            At the end it's for my personal development as well and learn new things. I'm still curious how I'm able to make it possible for my DLNA Service in Plex and Serviio 😓 I guess a lot of swearing will happen 😆

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gamienator 0
              last edited by

              @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

              But for me it looks like it's possible to have only one SSID

              EAP670

              https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/omada-sdn-access-point/eap670/#specifications
              • Multiple SSIDs (Up to 16 SSIDs, 8 for each band)

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • Gamienator 0G
                Gamienator 0 @johnpoz
                last edited by

                @johnpoz Yes, it can do it as well in the standalone mode. But if you pair it with the controller you can have variable VLANs

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gamienator 0
                  last edited by

                  @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                  But if you pair it with the controller you can have variable VLANs

                  Its not that it can't do them - its the administration, and limit of devices that can not send the auth to assign them.. Just trying to save you some headache.. iot devices do not support enterprise - And to be honest billy coming over his laptop or phone doesn't just auto use a different eap other then psk..

                  Dynamic vlans don't help you with dlna - if that what your thinking.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  Gamienator 0G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • JKnottJ
                    JKnott @Gamienator 0
                    last edited by

                    @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                    There is a multicast bug in the firmware

                    That TP-Link multicast bug is still around? I had it in an AP I bought 11 years ago, which prevented me from running IPv6 on my guest WiFi. It also affected some switches. I recall when I tried to get it fixed, the support said it worked the way it was supposed to, but I eventually reached 2nd level support, who agreed it was a bug. There never was an update for mine, so I wound up getting a Unifi AC-Lite a couple of years ago.

                    PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                    i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                    UniFi AC-Lite access point

                    I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                    keyserK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • Gamienator 0G
                      Gamienator 0 @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz thank you about that very much. I’m just really curious if I’m able to do that.

                      To separate my network was a long to do, cause I trust don’t trust a couple of my devices like my LED Controller, washing machine or TV. Since then I have to tinker with mDNS, Multicast anyway. One SSID for all is the cherry on the top. I don’t mind using PSK and with a MAC access list.

                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gamienator 0
                        last edited by

                        @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                        Since then I have to tinker with mDNS, Multicast anyway

                        And why is that? I have all my iot stuff in a IOT vlan - have to do zero with mdns or anything with multicast.. What exactly are you wanting to do that requires mdns or multicast - I love how people say they don't trust something and throw up a barrier, and then just break it anyway ;)

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        Gamienator 0G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Mmm, for me using multiple SSIDs, one for each VLAN, is significantly simpler to setup and manage than trying to apply VLANs to clients based on auth or MAC.

                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 exactly - now if I had vlans for every dept and had like 20 dept or something in an enterprise - for sure would use 802.1x and dynamic vlans etc..

                            But for iot, or washing machine, tV - just throw them in iot SSID vlan and there you go.. If you don't want them talking to each for example just use a AP/Client isolation on your AP, or if wired private vlans on your switch, etc.

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                            • Gamienator 0G
                              Gamienator 0 @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                              @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                              Since then I have to tinker with mDNS, Multicast anyway

                              And why is that? I have all my iot stuff in a IOT vlan - have to do zero with mdns or anything with multicast..

                              Well I still want to use them, for example on my TV, there is a DLNA Client. For that I want him to see my NAS, but only that for example. And AFAIK I need to Setup proper multicast forwarding.

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gamienator 0
                                last edited by

                                @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                                for example on my TV, there is a DLNA Client

                                For what service - while DLNA makes it easy for grandma - if you know what its wanting to talk to, say plex server or something - just allow that port through your firewall.. Jumping through hoops and punching discovery/multicast holes in your network security because you don't want to open 1 port from a specific client to a specific destination is a going the wrong direction from a security point of view with firewalling and segmentation of your network if you ask me.

                                If X needs to discover Y to work - I wouldn't trust either of them and would put them on the same network.

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                • keyserK
                                  keyser Rebel Alliance @JKnott
                                  last edited by

                                  @jknott said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                                  @gamienator-0 said in Which AccessPoint would be recommended - Multiple or Single SSID:

                                  There is a multicast bug in the firmware

                                  That TP-Link multicast bug is still around? I had it in an AP I bought 11 years ago, which prevented me from running IPv6 on my guest WiFi. It also affected some switches. I recall when I tried to get it fixed, the support said it worked the way it was supposed to, but I eventually reached 2nd level support, who agreed it was a bug. There never was an update for mine, so I wound up getting a Unifi AC-Lite a couple of years ago.

                                  This is exactly why you should stay away from tp-link, linksys, d-link and the likes.
                                  Firmware updates are scarce - if they even exist.

                                  Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

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