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    23.09d - Is QAT Broken?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Plus 23.09 Development Snapshots (Retired)
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    • J
      jaltman @jaltman
      last edited by

      I've sent private mail to Bernard Spil, the maintainer of OpenSSL for FreeBSD, asking him if and how QAT is supported in the FreeBSD builds.
      I will report on his response when I receive it.

      RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • RobbieTTR
        RobbieTT @jaltman
        last edited by

        @jaltman That would be enormously helpful - thank you. ๐Ÿ‘

        โ˜•๏ธ

        J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Mmm, if it was supported in user-space I would expect to be able to see it very easily when using OpenVPN without DCO mode. With DCO is uses the kernel-mode crypto framework.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • J
            jaltman @RobbieTT
            last edited by

            @RobbieTT Bernard confirms QAT functionality has never been packaged by him for FreeBSD. He suggests that someone else should build it and submit a ports request.

            He wants whoever supports it to have hardware on which to test it.

            J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • J
              jaltman @jaltman
              last edited by

              @jaltman Moin Rahman did the earlier work on QAT support for the kernel and OpenSSL engine as one of his former employers was interested. However, that company went in a different direction leveraging programmable NICs instead after Intel abandoned the dedicated QAT add-on boards during the FreeBSD 13 time frame.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • jimpJ
                jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate @RobbieTT
                last edited by jimp

                @RobbieTT said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:
                Jim, the 4xxx message could be linked to an errata elsewhere in pfSense as it has been missed from one of the lists. It is included in the actual FW lists though. There was a post on this subject a few days ago which @stephenw10 covered. Of course, being a later QAT generation, it will have key differences to the earlier generations QAT in the C3xxx and probably adds a brace of expanded capabilities.

                The message saying userspace QAT only supported on 4xxx is from FreeBSD, not pfSense.

                https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/3523f0677ef514fe72710033c73cc58517b9cda8/sys/dev/qat/qat_common/adf_cfg_device.c#L700

                The man pages you linked to makes no mention of userspace being limited to 4xxx either and it is grouped in the same list as the C3xxx. That does not make it untrue either, just less than clear.

                Try setting a loader.conf.local tunable for dev.qat.0.cfg_mode="ks;us" yourself and see.

                You can't compare 23.05.1 directly because it did not have that tunable so I don't get where your assertion is coming from that it had both enabled there. Your shell output doesn't show that. There is nothing in the 23.05.1 output showing userspace.

                Remember: Upvote with the ๐Ÿ‘ button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

                Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

                Do not Chat/PM for help!

                RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • RobbieTTR
                  RobbieTT @jimp
                  last edited by

                  @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                  You can't compare 23.05.1 directly because it did not have that tunable so I don't get where your assertion is coming from that it had both enabled there. Your shell output doesn't show that. There is nothing in the 23.05.1 output showing userspace.

                  Understood but the man pages lists ks;us as the default and the absence of an explicit command to demure from that usually equals that the default is set. Apologies if this is not the case.

                  โ˜•๏ธ

                  jimpJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • jimpJ
                    jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate @RobbieTT
                    last edited by

                    @RobbieTT said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                    @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                    You can't compare 23.05.1 directly because it did not have that tunable so I don't get where your assertion is coming from that it had both enabled there. Your shell output doesn't show that. There is nothing in the 23.05.1 output showing userspace.

                    Understood but the man pages lists ks;us as the default and the absence of an explicit command to demure from that usually equals that the default is set. Apologies if this is not the case.

                    The man page is not complete/accurate there. It's only the default on 4xxx devices as well, for all others it defaults to kernel only.

                    https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/main/sys/dev/qat/qat_common/adf_cfg.c#L37

                    Remember: Upvote with the ๐Ÿ‘ button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

                    Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

                    Do not Chat/PM for help!

                    RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • RobbieTTR
                      RobbieTT @jimp
                      last edited by

                      @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                      The man page is not complete/accurate there.

                      I didn't stand a chance. Back to the cup of tea.

                      โ˜•๏ธ

                      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M
                        marcosm Netgate @RobbieTT
                        last edited by

                        @RobbieTT said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                        @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                        The man page is not complete/accurate there.

                        I didn't stand a chance. Back to the cup of tea.

                        โ˜•๏ธ

                        There are many nuances indeed! It's a good discussion to have, and the civil approach is appreciated :)

                        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                        • B
                          bcdouglas @marcosm
                          last edited by

                          @marcosm said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                          @RobbieTT said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                          @jimp said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                          The man page is not complete/accurate there.

                          I didn't stand a chance. Back to the cup of tea.

                          โ˜•๏ธ

                          There are many nuances indeed! It's a good discussion to have, and the civil approach is appreciated :)

                          Yes, thank you for a civil discussion @marcosm and @stephenw10. I don't know why these conversations often become aggressive with users trying to provide input to netgate. Thanks @marcosm and @stephenw10 .

                          RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • RobbieTTR
                            RobbieTT @bcdouglas
                            last edited by RobbieTT

                            @bcdouglas
                            Sounds like I am being admonished; if so I will take it on the chin. It was not my intent to cause waves but clearly something unintended was triggered.

                            As users we don't always have the technical language for this kind of discourse but all I can say is that I did my best to read-into the topic to try and understand the apparent changes or limitations, only to find gaps in the documentation.

                            Threads such as this may put-off others from providing feedback but it shouldn't. Please set this aside and do comment when you think something does not make sense. Nothing can move forward without feedback.

                            Anyway, I'll take the thumping on this one.

                            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              I really don't think there was any issue here. Reading back I think there was a misunderstanding earlier on but in general this was a useful discussion. No admonishment required! ๐Ÿ˜‰

                              RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 4
                              • B
                                bcdouglas @RobbieTT
                                last edited by

                                @RobbieTT Not from me. The conversations from the Netgate side often take a weird turn when users try to ask honest questions and help.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • D Djbower1 referenced this topic on
                                • RobbieTTR
                                  RobbieTT @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10

                                  No observable change in functionality with the newly-enabled QAT 200xx devices (tested on an Xeon D-1536NT with 23.09.b.20231020.0600 installed) from that of the C3xxx series on the same beta load.

                                  โ˜•๏ธ

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    The change we made there should now recognise that device as QAT capable on the dashboard. It should also load the qat module if it's not already.
                                    However the driver itself already worked with the hardware so if it was loaded then the kernel could already use it for kernel mode crypto.

                                    RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • RobbieTTR
                                      RobbieTT @stephenw10
                                      last edited by

                                      @stephenw10
                                      It does show correctly and I have provided feedback on issue #14844. ๐Ÿ‘

                                      โ˜•๏ธ

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • S sandie referenced this topic on
                                      • NollipfSenseN
                                        NollipfSense
                                        last edited by NollipfSense

                                        Interesting conversations, indeed. I hope that if I installed the QAT device that all need for it, whether kernel or user induced, would utilized the device...that's the reason for purchasing the device. I know in both 23.05.1 and 23.09 releases, the QAT driver takes almost 3 minutes to load on one of my boxes.

                                        pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                                        pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • NollipfSenseN
                                          NollipfSense @RobbieTT
                                          last edited by NollipfSense

                                          @RobbieTT said in 23.09d - Is QAT Broken?:

                                          There is certainly little point leaving QAT idle when it could be put to use; well, in my view. QAT is one of things that attracted me to Netgate / pfSense+.

                                          I agree and what also attracted me to plus as well and having it in two boxes.

                                          pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                                          pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                                          RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • RobbieTTR
                                            RobbieTT @NollipfSense
                                            last edited by

                                            Wendell has just posted this video on QAT and where it should be used:

                                            qat:Speeding SSL with NGINX

                                            Clearly I agree.

                                            โ˜•๏ธ

                                            NollipfSenseN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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