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    Arpwatch not downloading vendor ID's

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Traffic Monitoring
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    • keyserK
      keyser Rebel Alliance @dennypage
      last edited by

      @dennypage Nice detective work!

      Here's hoping that you can find the time to "modernize" the package so it becomes proper usable again. Not a critical package, but rather nice to have in smaller in L2 setups.

      Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • M
        michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
        last edited by

        @dennypage
        Hey Denny. Any assistance you need when looking at this package? I dont know how far along you are in the review.

        Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
        Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
        Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
        Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
        JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

        dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • dennypageD
          dennypage @michmoor
          last edited by

          @michmoor said in Arpwatch not downloading vendor ID's:

          Hey Denny. Any assistance you need when looking at this package? I dont know how far along you are in the review.

          Hey. Sorry, I haven't forgotten, and I have been working on it. But as a friend of mine once said, "Some home improvement projects may be larger than they appear." This is one of those cases, rather like avahi -> mdns-bridge. I should be able to do a write up about where I'm headed sometime next week. Hopefully, people will find their patience rewarded.

          In the interim, if you want the arpwatch patch I'm currently running with in production I've included it below. Note that this patch requires the Zero padded ethernet addresses option to be enabled.


          --- arpwatch.xml.org	2024-11-27 11:19:46.000000000 -0800
          +++ arpwatch.xml	2024-12-24 13:07:50.974190000 -0800
          @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
           			<fielddescr>Update vendors</fielddescr>
           			<fieldname>update_vendors</fieldname>
           			<type>checkbox</type>
          -			<description>Updates the ethernet vendor database, downloaded from http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.csv.</description>
          +			<description>Updates the ethernet vendor database, downloaded from https://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.csv.</description>
           		</field>
           		<field>
           			<fielddescr>Clear database</fielddescr>
          
          --- arpwatch.inc.org	2024-11-27 11:19:46.000000000 -0800
          +++ arpwatch.inc	2024-12-26 11:01:01.839497000 -0800
          @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
            */
           
           define('ARPWATCH_LOCAL_DIR', '/usr/local/arpwatch');
          -define('ARPWATCH_ETHERCODES_URL', 'http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.csv');
          +define('ARPWATCH_ETHERCODES_URL', 'https://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.csv');
           define('ARPWATCH_SENDMAIL_PATH', '/usr/sbin/sendmail');
           define('ARPWATCH_SENDMAIL_PROXY', '/usr/local/arpwatch/sendmail_proxy.php');
           
          @@ -128,9 +128,7 @@
           }
           
           function arpwatch_update_vendors($args) {
          -	exec('/usr/bin/fetch -qo - '.ARPWATCH_ETHERCODES_URL.'|'
          -	    .ARPWATCH_LOCAL_DIR.'/massagevendor '.$args.' >'
          -	    .ARPWATCH_LOCAL_DIR.'/ethercodes.dat');
          +	exec('/usr/local/arpwatch/update-ethercodes');
           }
           
           function arpwatch_clear_database() {
          @@ -174,7 +172,7 @@
           
           			$entry = [
           				'ifname' => $ifname,
          -				'ifdescr' => strtoupper($active_interface),
          +				'ifdescr' => convert_friendly_interface_to_friendly_descr($active_interface),
           				'mac' => $mac,
           				'vendor' => $vendor,
           				'ip' => $ip,
          @@ -194,14 +192,6 @@
           		}
           	}
           
          -	usort($entries, function($e1, $e2){
          -		if ($e1['ifdescr'] == $e2['ifdescr']) {
          -			return 0;
          -		}
          -
          -		return ($e1['ifdescr'] < $e2['ifdescr']) ? -1 : 1;
          -	});
          -
           	return $entries;
           }
          
          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
          • M
            michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
            last edited by

            @dennypage no worries. no rush. Just wondering if i could provide a helping hand along the way. Appreciate yah !

            Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
            Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
            Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
            Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
            JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • dennypageD
              dennypage
              last edited by dennypage

              Took a bit longer than I expected, but hopefully this will reward your patience, and give you a good idea of where I'm headed:

              Github: The ANDwatch daemon

              There were just too many problems to overcome with arpwatch.

              FWIW, it may be two or three weeks before I can do the pfSense package due to travel.

              B keyserK 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • B
                Benjamin 3 @dennypage
                last edited by

                @dennypage this looks great! Thank you. Safe travels :-)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                • keyserK
                  keyser Rebel Alliance @dennypage
                  last edited by

                  @dennypage This looks very exiting indeed. Thank you very much for investing your valuable time in creating such a great tool/package for all of us 🙏

                  Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • dennypageD
                    dennypage
                    last edited by

                    The submission for FreeBSD (upstream) is in. Not sure how long it will take, Usually it's pretty quick.

                    If anyone would like to give ANDwatch a spin before the pfSense UI is done, please let me know and I will send you a copy of the FreeBSD package.

                    I'll get to the pfSense UI package written when I return.

                    M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M
                      michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
                      last edited by

                      @dennypage

                      denny denny denny...what would we do without you :)

                      I can try out the FreeBSD package.

                      Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                      Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                      Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                      Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                      JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                      dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • dennypageD
                        dennypage @michmoor
                        last edited by dennypage

                        @michmoor said in Arpwatch not downloading vendor ID's:

                        I can try out the FreeBSD package.

                        Thanks. I've included the package below. Please let me know if you have any issues.

                        Here is the notification script if you want it:

                        #!/usr/bin/env php
                        <?php
                        require_once("notices.inc");
                        
                        $timestamp=$argv[1];
                        $ifname=convert_real_interface_to_friendly_descr($argv[2]);
                        $ipaddr=$argv[3];
                        $old_hwaddr=$argv[4];
                        $old_hwaddr_org=$argv[5];
                        $new_hwaddr=$argv[6];
                        $new_hwaddr_org=$argv[7];
                        
                        $hostname = gethostbyaddr($ipaddr);
                        
                        $msg = "ANDwatch notificaton\n\n";
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s\n", "timestamp", $timestamp);
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s\n", "interface", $ifname);
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s\n", "hostname", $hostname);
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s\n", "ip address", $ipaddr);
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s %s\n", "old ethernet address", $old_hwaddr, $old_hwaddr_org);
                        $msg .= sprintf("%22s: %s %s\n", "new ethernet address", $new_hwaddr, $new_hwaddr_org);
                        
                        notify_all_remote($msg);
                        ?>
                        

                        I don't have anything to display a status page yet, but you can do a query via the command line like so:

                        andwatch-query <ifname>
                        

                        That will give you a report of all the latest IP mappings.

                        [Edit: Updated pkg to v1.0.1 to fix query bug with MAC addresses beginning with '0']
                        [Edit: Updated pkg to v1.1.0 to change record update / age behavior. Details on GitHub.]

                        andwatch-1.1.0.pkg.zip

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • dennypageD
                          dennypage
                          last edited by dennypage

                          Just because I hate packing...

                          Here are a couple of files that will get you going for a database query UI. Note that since there is no configuration you will need to hand edit the list of interfaces you are running ANDwatch on. The list is near the bottom of andwatch.inc.

                          /usr/local/pkg/andwatch.inc:

                          <?php
                          /*
                           * andwatch.inc
                           *
                           * part of pfSense (https://www.pfsense.org)
                           * Copyright (c) 2025 Denny Page
                           * All rights reserved.
                           *
                           * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
                           * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
                           * You may obtain a copy of the License at
                           *
                           * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
                           *
                           * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
                           * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
                           * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
                           * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
                           * limitations under the License.
                           */
                          
                          require_once("config.inc");
                          require_once("functions.inc");
                          require_once("util.inc");
                          require_once("service-utils.inc");
                          
                          function andwatch_query_interfaces($ifnames)
                          {
                              $entries = array();
                          
                              foreach($ifnames as $ifname) {
                                  $real_ifname = get_real_interface($ifname);
                                  $friendly_ifname = convert_friendly_interface_to_friendly_descr($ifname);
                              
                                  $pipe = popen("/usr/local/bin/andwatch-query $real_ifname", 'r');
                                  if ($pipe) {
                                      while ($line = fgets($pipe)) {
                                          list($date, $time, $age, $ipaddr, $hwaddr, $org) = sscanf(trim($line), '%s %s %s %s %s %[^$]s');
                          
                                          $hostname = gethostbyaddr($ipaddr);
                                          if ($hostname == $ipaddr) {
                                              $hostname = "";
                                          }
                           
                                          $entry = [
                                              'ifdesc' => $friendly_ifname,
                                              'datetime' => "$date $time",
                                              'age' => $age,
                                              'hostname' => $hostname,
                                              'ipaddr' => $ipaddr,
                                              'hwaddr' => $hwaddr,
                                              'org' => $org
                                          ];
                              
                                          $entries[] = $entry;
                                      }
                                      pclose($pipe);
                                  }
                              }
                          
                              return $entries;
                          }
                          
                          function andwatch_query_all()
                          {
                              $ifnames = array("lan");
                              //$ifnames = array("lan", "opt2", "opt3");
                          
                              return andwatch_query_interfaces($ifnames);
                          }
                          
                          ?>
                          

                          /usr/local/www/andwatch_database.php:

                          <?php
                          /*
                           * andwatch_database.php
                           *
                           * Copyright (c) 2025, Denny Page
                           * All rights reserved.
                           *
                           * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
                           * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
                           * You may obtain a copy of the License at
                           *
                           * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
                           *
                           * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
                           * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
                           * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
                           * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
                           * limitations under the License.
                           */
                          
                          require_once("guiconfig.inc");
                          require_once("andwatch.inc");
                          
                          $pgtitle = array(gettext('Status'), gettext('ANDwatch'), gettext('Database'));
                          include("head.inc");
                          
                          $entries = andwatch_query_all();
                          ?>
                          
                          <div class="panel panel-default">
                              <div class="panel-heading"><h2 class="panel-title"><?=gettext('Database')?></h2></div>
                              <div class="panel-body table-responsive">
                                  <table class="table table-striped table-hover table-condensed sortable-theme-bootstrap" data-sortable>
                                      <thead>
                                      <tr class="text-nowrap">
                                          <th><?=gettext("Interface")?></th>
                                          <th><?=gettext("DateTime")?></th>
                                          <th><?=gettext("Hostname")?></th>
                                          <th><?=gettext("IP Address")?></th>
                                          <th><?=gettext("MAC Address")?></th>
                                          <th><?=gettext("MAC Organization")?></th>
                                      </tr>
                                      </thead>
                                      <tbody>
                                      <?php if (count($entries)) : ?>
                                      <?php foreach ($entries as $entry): ?>
                                      <tr class="text-nowrap">
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['ifdesc'])?></td>
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['datetime'])?></td>
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['hostname'])?></td>
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['ipaddr'])?></td>
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['hwaddr'])?></td>
                                          <td><?=htmlspecialchars($entry['org'])?></td>
                                      </tr>
                                      <?php endforeach; ?>
                                      <?php else: ?>
                                      <tr>
                                          <td colspan="6"><?=gettext("No entries to display")?></td>
                                      </tr>
                                      <?php endif; ?>
                                      </tbody>
                                  </table>
                          </div>
                          <?php include("foot.inc"); ?>
                          
                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • dennypageD
                            dennypage
                            last edited by

                            FYI, I've edited the original post to update the version of the package to 1.1.0. If you've pulled a prior version, please see the post containing the package to get an update.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • dennypageD
                              dennypage
                              last edited by dennypage

                              For those that are interested, here is a quick update.

                              Version 2.0.0 adds hostname for notify/query output, and support for user defined additions to the pcap filter. More detail can be found in the README.

                              I've included an updated pkg below, plus a tarball that contains these supporting files:

                              • /usr/local/pkg/andwatch.inc
                              • /usr/local/pkg/andwatch-notify.php
                              • /usr/local/www/andwatch_database.php

                              Here is an example of how I am launching for my LAN interface:

                              /usr/local/bin/andwatchd -s -F 'not net fe80::0/10 and not net fc00::0/7' -n /usr/local/pkg/andwatch-notify.php ix0
                              

                              I'm beginning work on the pfSense package now.

                              andwatch-2.0.0.pkg.zip
                              andwatch_pfsense_files.tgz

                              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                              • M
                                michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
                                last edited by

                                @dennypage
                                Hey Denny,
                                Is it possible to add as part of the notification message what ports and/or vlan the arp message pertains to?
                                I sometimes get arpwatch messages about an IP that someone incorrectly self assigned to a machine and of course there’s a mac/arp conflict but it would be helpful to know which port this was seen on

                                Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • dennypageD
                                  dennypage @michmoor
                                  last edited by dennypage

                                  @michmoor said in Arpwatch not downloading vendor ID's:

                                  Is it possible to add as part of the notification message what ports and/or vlan the arp message pertains to?

                                  By “ports and/or vlan”, do you mean interface? If so, the interface is already part of the notification. If you mean something other than interface, please explain more.

                                  Edit: This is what notifications look like with ANDwatch:

                                              timestamp: 2025-02-22 16:25:18
                                              interface: DEVICE
                                               hostname: myhost.mydomain
                                             ip address: 192.168.1.80
                                   new ethernet address: f8:b9:5a:37:1c:1e
                                       new ethernet org: LG Innotek
                                   old ethernet address: ac:f1:08:5e:85:24
                                       old ethernet org: LG Innotek
                                  

                                  DEVICE is the interface name as seen in pfSense.

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • dennypageD
                                    dennypage
                                    last edited by

                                    Hey all, here is a version of the pfSense ANDwatch package for testing.

                                    You'll need to have the andwatch package itself installed (posted a few days ago here) before installing the pfSense package.

                                    Note that you can remove /usr/local/www/andwatch_database.php as it is no longer used.

                                    Feedback welcome. Bonus points for finding bugs. 🤠

                                    pfSense-pkg-ANDwatch-2.0.pkg.zip

                                    patient0P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • M
                                      michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
                                      last edited by

                                      @dennypage
                                      Yes I mean interface.
                                      So it should say “igc3” or if using vlans “igc3.14”

                                      Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                      Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                      Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                      Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                      JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                      dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • dennypageD
                                        dennypage @michmoor
                                        last edited by dennypage

                                        @michmoor said in Arpwatch not downloading vendor ID's:

                                        So it should say “igc3” or if using vlans “igc3.14”

                                        There are three levels of interface names in pfSense:

                                        Friendly interface name -> Internal interface name -> Real interface name.
                                        

                                        Some examples:

                                        LAN -> lan -> ix0
                                        GUEST -> opt2 -> igc0.2
                                        DEVICE -> opt3 -> igc0.3
                                        

                                        You can see the mapping in Status / Interfaces. The Internal and Real names are shown in parens following the Friendly name.

                                        Pretty much everywhere in the GUI the Friendly name is the one used. If you go to Service / DHCP Server for instance, you will see "LAN", GUEST", "DEVICE", etc. Unless you are defining an interface you generally don't see/use the Internal or Real names. Friendly names are what administrators are most familiar with.

                                        ANDwatch uses the Friendly name in the notification for this reason.

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • M
                                          michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @dennypage
                                          last edited by

                                          @dennypage nice!
                                          Thanks for the quick response Denny

                                          Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                          Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                          Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                          Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                          JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • patient0P
                                            patient0 @dennypage
                                            last edited by

                                            @dennypage I installed the two pkg on a 2.7.2 CE (on Proxmox), not sure that's supported at all.

                                            Great work! Looks cool to me :o) ... some feedback:

                                            • there is no menu entry in the 'Status' menu, the status can only be access through the service 'ANDwatch'
                                            • there are two interface in my installation, LAN and TEST. On the LAN interface it shows a client and pfSense itself, all with the correct IP, MAC and hostname.
                                              For the TEST network the connected client shows up correct but for the pfSense interface for network TEST the hostname is displayed as "(unknown)" (IP 200.1 in the picture). The other client with name "(unknown)" is disconnected.
                                            • maybe the icons search and clear icons are taller then they have to be :)

                                            TEST with pfSense name as "unkown"
                                            Screenshot 2025-02-24 at 17.14.42.png

                                            Missing Status menu entry
                                            Screenshot 2025-02-24 at 17.17.48.jpeg

                                            dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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