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    ALIX+Wireless Help

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Wireless
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    • S
      serialdie
      last edited by

      Here goes my first post! :)
      I am having a small issue…. I just got me a:

      802.11a/b/g WLM54SAG mPCI card, 2 cables & 2 dual band antenna
      m1n1wall wireless ready 3E 2C3 (red) with USB

      The m1n1wall is running pfsense and I am so far loving it...
      The issue I am having seems to be the wireless I keep getting Random Disconnects as if the Wireless radio would go in to sleep mode caused by inactivity.... Is there a power save mode on this cards?
      Also I have a lot of in and out errors here how it looks....

      Status associated
      MAC address
      IP address 10.30.3.1 
      Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
      Media autoselect mode 11g <hostap>Channel 11
      SSID pfSense-nUll
      In/out packets 7243/2617 (658 KB/642 KB)
      In/out errors 6597/3
      Collisions 0

      Settings from shell

      pfSense:~#  cat /tmp/ath0_setup.sh
      #!/bin/sh

      pfSense wireless configuration script.

      enable shell debugging

      set -x
      /bin/ps awwuxx | grep hostapd | grep ath0 | awk '{ print $2 }' | xargs kill

      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 down
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 mediaopt hostap
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 mode '11g'
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 channel '11'
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -mediaopt turbo
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 ssid 'pfSense-nUll'
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -hidessid
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -mediaopt adhoc
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 protmode 'off'
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -pureg
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -apbridge
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -wme
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 authmode open wepmode off
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 txpower '99'
      /sbin/ifconfig ath0 up
      /usr/sbin/hostapd -B /var/etc/hostapd_ath0.conf

      Any ideas or pointer that can help me out here?
      I also seen a few threads about the antennas needing to be setup....
      Any help would be very appreciated!

      TIA!</hostap>

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      • S
        serialdie
        last edited by

        I just notice that if pfsense marks the system offline and is over wireless in order to com back online it needs to re negotiate…

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        • S
          serialdie
          last edited by

          WLM54SAG High Power: 200mW 802.11a/b/g mini PCI Card
          Atheros Chipset

          pfSense:~#  athstats
          4139 tx management frames
          3314 tx frames discarded prior to association
          3 tx stopped 'cuz no xmit buffer
          1635 tx failed 'cuz FIFO underrun
          9160 tx failed 'cuz bogus xmit rate
          5 tx frames with rts enabled
          4949 tx frames with an alternate rate
          797 tx frames with 11g protection
          32954 rx failed 'cuz of FIFO overrun
          1 rx failed 'cuz frame too short
          11600 rx management frames
          442805 beacon setup failed 'cuz no mbuf
          816714256 beacons transmitted
          1554 periodic calibration failures
          405 tx used alternate antenna
          Antenna profile:
          [2] tx    4186 rx    46796
          [3] tx    1630 rx    3039

          fSense:~#  cat /tmp/ath0_setup.sh
          #!/bin/sh

          pfSense wireless configuration script.

          enable shell debugging

          set -x
          /bin/ps awwuxx | grep hostapd | grep ath0 | awk '{ print $2 }' | xargs kill

          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 down
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 mediaopt hostap
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 mode '11g'
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 channel '11'
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -mediaopt turbo
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 ssid 'pfSense-nUll'
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -hidessid
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -mediaopt adhoc
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 protmode 'off'
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -pureg
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -apbridge
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 -wme
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 authmode open wepmode off
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 txpower '99'
          /sbin/ifconfig ath0 up
          /usr/sbin/hostapd -B /var/etc/hostapd_ath0.conf

          pfSense:~#  cat /var/etc/hostapd_ath0.conf
          interface=ath0
          driver=bsd
          logger_syslog=-1
          logger_syslog_level=0
          logger_stdout=-1
          logger_stdout_level=0
          dump_file=/tmp/hostapd_ath0.dump
          ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
          ctrl_interface_group=wheel
          #accept_mac_file=/tmp/hostapd_ath0.accept
          #deny_mac_file=/tmp/hostapd_ath0.deny
          #macaddr_acl=
          ssid=l
          debug=
          auth_algs=1
          wpa=1
          wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
          wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP
          wpa_group_rekey=60
          wpa_gmk_rekey=3600
          wpa_strict_rekey=
          wpa_passphrase=
          ieee8021x=
          #Enable the next lines for preauth when roaming. Interface = wired or wireless interface talking to the AP you want to roam from/to
          #rsn_preauth=1
          #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0

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          • S
            serialdie
            last edited by

            I made a few changes…
            I change sysctl dev.ath.0.txantenna=2, dev.ath.0.rxantenna=2, and sysctl dev.ath.0.diversity=0
            It used to be rx=2, tx=0, and diversity=1
            I have 2 antennas so I set them bth to 2.
            Than I did ifconfig ath0 down - up

            now I am seen this in the logs...

            Jul 23 16:24:11 hostapd: ath0: STA 00:1d:4f:27:62:09 IEEE 802.11: deauthenticated due to local deauth request
            Jul 23 16:24:11 hostapd: ath0: STA 00:1d:4f:27:62:09 IEEE 802.11: deassociated
            Jul 23 16:24:19 hostapd: ath0: STA 00:1d:4f:27:62:09 IEEE 802.11: associated
            Jul 23 16:24:20 hostapd: ath0: STA 00:1d:4f:27:62:09 WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (WPA)
            Jul 23 16:24:20 hostapd: ath0: STA 00:1d:4f:27:62:09 WPA: group key handshake completed (WPA)

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            • S
              serialdie
              last edited by

              This is insane…
              Any Ideas whats going on?
              Any body?  :'(

              in/out errors 94737/46

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              • S
                serialdie
                last edited by

                Mhhhhh I think I found the solution….
                Will post back.

                TIA!

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                • dotdashD
                  dotdash
                  last edited by

                  Just an FYI- If you search around the wireless forum there is a lot of information on similar issues.
                  Here's a quick summary of how I interpret the issues: (my interpretation may be flawed)

                  1. Wireless, especially on WRAP/ALIX?, seems to generate a lot of errors. These seem to be cosmetic for some, and others are seeing issues. I have an Alix box with wireless. It shows lots of errors, but I've never had issues with it. Then again, I use it only for browsing, etc when I'm not near a wired computer.
                  2. The diversity settings appear to be firmware set, so they revert when the card re-initializes.
                  3. Some people have reported better wireless performance with the 1.2 release based on 6.3 (search around for the link).
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                  • S
                    serialdie
                    last edited by

                    Thanks for your reply….
                    I have been searching and found very useful information. I learned to ignore the errors... I do have a serious disconnect issues but only with my iPod Tocuh (2 of them)
                    My laptops work flawlessly... So I am setting up a test CF with pfsense 1.2 FBSD 6.3 and see if that helps.
                    I did gain performance by setting
                    tx=1
                    rx=1
                    diversity=0
                    AES only
                    802.11g protection mode on.

                    Thank You!

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                    • S
                      serialdie
                      last edited by

                      It might be to early to say but seems that 6.3 May indeed fix my connectivity issue.

                      TIA.

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                      • S
                        serialdie
                        last edited by

                        Update: 6.3 Fix all my connectivity issues.

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