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    Routing problem with roadwarriors to alternative WAN interface (solved)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
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    • S
      StefanSander
      last edited by

      First: thanks a lot for helping me.

      On my pfsense i have several of my customer networks mapped as static routes (as i said this works fine
      from my LAN). These networks are for example:

      160.70.0.0/16

      I tried to push these to my ovpn roadwarriors like this:
      push "route 160.70.0.0 255.255.0.0";

      relevant "netstat -r" entry on a roadwarrior:
      160.70.0.0      255.255.0.0    192.168.13.5    192.168.13.6   1

      my fw allows traffic from 192.168.13.0 (the dynamic ovpn nework) to my customer WAN-Interface.

      Thanks in advantage.

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      • GruensFroeschliG
        GruensFroeschli
        last edited by

        Does your other side also know that the openVPN subnet is reachable through the pfSense?

        We do what we must, because we can.

        Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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        • S
          StefanSander
          last edited by

          damn good point… i always expected that, but you are right, a will have to doublechek this.

          Thanks for the hint.

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          • GruensFroeschliG
            GruensFroeschli
            last edited by

            Alternatively you could enable advanced outbound NAT and NAT your openVPN subnet.
            Of course you loose the ability to find out "who" is accessing something, but if you cannot get it to work otherwise it would be a solution.

            We do what we must, because we can.

            Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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            • S
              StefanSander
              last edited by

              ok thx.

              just that i get it right:

              AON means that i NAT my 192.168.13.x to the WAN2 IP-adress of my pfsense pointing to my customer?
              Is that correct?

              Also, if i enable AON i have to do this for all internal networks and tunnels i have, correct?

              Thanks again for your time.

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              • GruensFroeschliG
                GruensFroeschli
                last edited by

                The AoN rules are bit like the firewall rules.
                You specify criteria (source, destination) and if they are matched the traffic will be NATed to the interface/VIP you configured.

                So you basically would need a rule for each interface you have:

                Interface: WAN
                Source: 192.168.13.x/24
                Destination: any
                NAT-IP: WAN-address

                Interface: WAN2
                Source: 192.168.13.x/24
                Destination: any
                NAT-IP: WAN2-address

                Interface: WAN3
                Source: 192.168.13.x/24
                Destination: any
                NAT-IP: WAN3-address

                We do what we must, because we can.

                Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                • S
                  StefanSander
                  last edited by

                  ok, i have recently spoken with the customer service, and the router to our customer
                  accepts only one IP adress from our site (so everything seems to be NATed by default
                  from pfsense if i see this right).

                  The OVPN network for roadwarrior and our tunnel still can't connect, so i assume
                  that this is not done automatically from pfsense in this case (no NAT Rules active).

                  Can someone please explain why it is like this? Shouldn't the ovpn networks be
                  seen like a "normal" LAN so that NAT works by default and the static routes too?

                  Another question, can i use AON only for these two networks or do i have
                  do disable the automatic NAT completly for this?

                  many thanks again.

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                  • GruensFroeschliG
                    GruensFroeschli
                    last edited by

                    pfSense doesnt NAT the openVPN-subnet per default.
                    http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,7001.0.html the red part.
                    Because the tun interface currently doesnt show up as an "interface".
                    The same reason why you cannot create firewallrules for the openVPN subnet.

                    No you cannot enable AoN only for one subnet.
                    But what you can do is create an AoN rule that doesnt care about the source/destionation/etc.

                    ie:
                    Interface: WAN
                    Source: any
                    Destination: any
                    NAT-IP: WAN-address

                    Interface: WAN2
                    Source: any
                    Destination: any
                    NAT-IP: WAN2-address

                    Interface: WAN3
                    Source: any
                    Destination: any
                    NAT-IP: WAN3-address

                    Like this you NAT any traffic from anywhere if it leaves via one of the interfaces specified in the rule(s).

                    We do what we must, because we can.

                    Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                    • S
                      StefanSander
                      last edited by

                      thanks a lot for clearifing, i will try AON rules as suggested then.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S
                        StefanSander
                        last edited by

                        AON works as expected, thanks again for your help.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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