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    Open VPN vs IPsec Vpn

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
    12 Posts 4 Posters 3.5k Views
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    • K
      kalu
      last edited by

      Hi folks
      i used to have ipsec site to site vpn between various clients
      ipsec gave me lot's of problems as menitoned in this thread http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,39383.0.html
      and switched to Open VPN, it's working perfectly just one problem the latency is really high between Open Vpn client and server
      it's around 2000-3000 ms, while on ipsec it was 200-300 on average
      is OPEN VPN less efficient than IPSec VPN.
      which one good best and secure OPEN VPN or IPSec Vpn
      with thank
      kalu

      i love pfsense because i love open source.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • N
        Nachtfalke
        last edited by

        Do you use OpenVPN with UDP or TCP ? You should use UDP!
        Perhaps try to change the encryption algorithm.

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        • K
          kalu
          last edited by

          hi Nachfalke Thanks for the reply
          Yes i use TCP. (will change to UDP and see the effect)
          in open VPN i'm using (peer to peer sharedkey)
          thanks
          kalu

          i love pfsense because i love open source.

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          • M
            Metu69salemi
            last edited by

            TCP is a bit "heavy" protocol in vpn use, with it's ack's and resending missing data

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            • N
              Nachtfalke
              last edited by

              The problem of TCP in OpenVPN is, that you use TCP for the OpenVPN tunnel itself and in most cases a second time TCP for the traffic in the tunnel. so there is "double TCP" and then you have the double of overhead like Metu69salemi said in his post.

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              • K
                kalu
                last edited by

                Thanks guys.
                but i still have one question.
                what features are unavailable if i don't use TCP and use UDP.
                mainly i'm confused where to use TCP and where to use UDP.
                thanks in advance
                kalu

                i love pfsense because i love open source.

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                • N
                  Nachtfalke
                  last edited by

                  There is no difference in "features" depending OpenVPN. The only difference while using OpenVPN is the speed enhancement with UDP.

                  If you like to know the differences between UDP and TCP use google or wikipedia.

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                  • K
                    kalu
                    last edited by

                    Thanks Nachtfalke
                    :)

                    i love pfsense because i love open source.

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                    • GruensFroeschliG
                      GruensFroeschli
                      last edited by

                      If you want to use the VPN tunnel via an http/https proxy you must use TCP.
                      –> http://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source/documentation/howto.html#http

                      We do what we must, because we can.

                      Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                      • N
                        Nachtfalke
                        last edited by

                        @GruensFroeschli:

                        If you want to use the VPN tunnel via an http/https proxy you must use TCP.
                        –> http://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source/documentation/howto.html#http

                        Shame on me!
                        That was new information for me. Thanks!

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                        • K
                          kalu
                          last edited by

                          nice piece of information Nachtfalke thanks
                          i didn't knew that either
                          kalu

                          i love pfsense because i love open source.

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                          • GruensFroeschliG
                            GruensFroeschli
                            last edited by

                            Well it's rare that you need to use OpenVPN via an http/https proxy ^^"

                            For roadwarriors which have to go regularly into environments where security is very tight, i have a second instance of our normal openVPN server (UDP 1194) with the same keys/certs providing access on TCP 443.
                            This usually allows them to reach our main-office.
                            But this is more of a failover if the normal server isn't reachable.

                            We do what we must, because we can.

                            Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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