How to Captive Portal Self Registration Using Free radius & Mysql (Tutorial)
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Captive Portal Self Registration Using Free radius & Mysql Tested with 2.0.2-RELEASE (i386) built on Fri Dec 7 16:30:14 EST 2012 in vmware 8.
Caution : this procedure was perfect for me. Please use at your own risk & make backup.
You need few thing to do this
- php-mysql support in pfsense. Default is disabled. follow this post to do it
http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,47150.0.html
your command should be
pkg_info -r http://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/8.1-RELEASE/packages/All/php52-mysql-5.2.13_3.tbz
and
pkg_add -rfi http://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/8.1-RELEASE/packages/All/php52-mysql-5.2.13_3.tbz
tips: according to his (sash99) post some package dependencies should occur. But I did not found 1. what I did..
- in command added package with
pkg_add -rfi http://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/8.1-RELEASE/packages/All/php52-mysql-5.2.13_3.tbz
- in command
/etc/rc.php_ini_setup
- installed freeradius2 package from system/package
- rebooted pfsense
- in command
touch /etc/php_dynamodules/php52-mysql
- rebooted pfsense.
Step 2
Config pfsense freeradius according to this doc
http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/FreeRADIUS_2.x_package
and for sql support
http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,43675.msg235475.html#msg235475
add extra table using reg_users.sql.txt file sql command or u can rename this to reg_users.sql and import via phpmyadminI hav added database file also.
step 3
now rename every file & remove “.txt” from file name ie
captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php.txt to captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php
captiveportal-bootstrap.min.css.txt to captiveportal-bootstrap.min.cssand so …
now edit
captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php in line 104 insert your sql server ipaddress & password.Upload evry file in captive file manager except
cp_portal.php
cp_error.phpin captive portal main page
enable captive portal in Lan
check Disable concurrent logins
in Authentication section
check RADIUS Authentication
in ipaddress box –----------- 127.0.0.1
port box ----------- 1812
sharedsecret box -----------your shared secret
in Accounting check send RADIUS accounting packets
in port ----------- 1813
Accounting updates ----- check strat stop
In RADIUS NAS IP attribute select your lan.insert cp_portal.php in “Portal page contents”
cp_error.php in “Authentication error page contents”.
Save. And you are ready to go.Important
1. you should change php file content according to your need.2. be aware about adding php-mysql package you may not be lucky as i was. if anything goes wrong follow "sash99" post carefully.
3. in my captive portal page i have some security like a client with a mac address can only register one account.
please let me know your experiences.
captiveportal-bootstrap-responsive.min.css.txt
captiveportal-bootstrap.min.js.txt
captiveportal-bootstrap-responsive.min.css.txt
captiveportal-jquery.validate.js.txt
captiveportal-jquery.min.js.txt -
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I didn't test your tutorial or the one from the forum user you pointed some links to but I would ask if it would be ok to add this to the pfsense freeradius2 doc ? The pfsense documentation could be an centralized point where everyone can find information about freeradius2 package and information about things which go further.
I just would like to add a link to the documentation if you allow :-)
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Sure. any kinds of help i can, for pfsense & its community.
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Great!
I added this to my freeradius2 documentation:
http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/FreeRADIUS_2.x_package#CaptivePortal_Self-Registration:FreeRADIUS.2B_MySQL -
glad someone found my post useful - just a note this later post about how to get a fully functional webserver might be a bit easier for people to understand then my original post.. for setting up mysql and for phpmyadmin within your pfsense machine
http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,47086.0.html
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Hello
I am wondering the reason no one has commented on his experience of using the solution provided by Khan, the forum needs to know user experiences so we can improve if there is any bug or errors or even difficulties, Please, if you have tested or tried this, share your experience, if you are scared to give it a try, also share your fear(s).Thank you
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well I decided to give it a try to see how it would work. on a fresh install of amd64 machine i have the phpmyadmin and mysql installed o locally on pfsense freeradius2 and mysql are function as they should. just not getting the the captive portal self registration to work
several problems so far that I noticed
I try to register and it gives me this error
Warning: mysql_num_rows(): supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in /var/db/cpelements/captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php on line 115
×
Registration Successfull. Please visit Login page to login
but you do not get access and no errors are displayed when logging in
also if I enter in on purpose the incorrect user name and password on it does not redirect me to the error page.
would you have a general idea what might be wrong ???
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when I do radtest while connected to mysql all seams fine to that point
radtest test test123 127.0.0.1:1812 0 testing123
Sending Access-Request of id 129 to 127.0.0.1 port 1812
User-Name = "test"
User-Password = "test123"
NAS-IP-Address = 192.168.1.1
NAS-Port = 0
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
rad_recv: Access-Accept packet from host 127.0.0.1 port 1812, id=129, length=20as you can see here
and these radtest entries are the only ones that can be found in the mysql data base
also
captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php line was modified to$con = mysql_connect("127.0.0.1","radius","radpass");
to match my settings
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several problems so far that I noticed
I try to register and it gives me this error
Warning: mysql_num_rows(): supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in /var/db/cpelements/captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php on line 115
×this line in captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php checks the mac address of the system trying to register if already in database.
What is your database table structure? in my database i have added an extra table named "reg_users". do u have that table in your database? if not please add that using sql file provided.anyway (if not resolved)
in line114 in captiveportal-cp_reg_suc.php
replace
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM reg_users WHERE macaddress = '$macaddress'");
with
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM reg_users WHERE macaddress = '$macaddress'")or die(mysql_error());
this will tell you the cause of error. please post the error.
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good morning khan
well I see that I forgot to import your sql tables. which I did now. I no longer get the error mentioned above no errors mentioned at all actually. but I still do not get access either. I looked through my sql data base and I can not find my log in entries any where. does not seam to enter them into the data basetheses are the tables I have in my radius data base
cui
nas
radacct
radcheck
radgroupcheck
radgroupreply
radippool
radpostauth
radreply
radusergroup
reg_users
wimaxare all the table there that suppose to be..??? is there possibly another table I missed importing….
I thought I imported them all, some that that I importerd do not display as tables thoughthank you for your time
sash -
well rebuilt pfsense amd64 firewall again , with full web host abilities and mysql. ( basically the same as doing it for i386 just change the i386 to amd86 ie:
pkg_info -r http://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/8.1-RELEASE/packages/All/php52-mysql-5.2.13_3.tbz
to
pkg_info -r http://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/amd64/8.1-RELEASE/packages/All/php52-mysql-5.2.13_3.tbz
but still no go with the self register. no entries added into the database. mysql server/client working with in pfsense fine as I can build websites with mysql database in them ( ie joolma etc ) plus phpmyadmin is working fine too on the pfsense machine..
it probably something simple I just do not know what going wrong and where..
where can I manual add a user into the data base and its format. atleast then I would be able to narrow down the problem, by verify that that login works via the database. I know that the page talks to the data base as it was popping up the error earlier due to the missing table (reg_users). now I want to see if it reads the database. then at least I will know that it only a write problem.
thank you for your time
sash -
okay this has me stumped for now..
I reinstalled the computer as i386 pfsense instead of amd64
and what I have learned
for some strange reason the error page works on the I386 version and not the amd64 versionradtest seams to work fine it sends data to mysql so freeradius and mysql are working fine as it enter mysql data entries into it automatically
if I install the radius data base with out reg_user table the self registration captive portal page see that it missing table and fails on registration .so captive portal seems to be configure correctly as the self registration webpage has access to the radius database because of the table error
if If have the reg_user table imported. into radius database I no longer get an error.
But it does not write anything into reg_user table upon completion of registration ( so it tells me i have no write capability or some sort un seen mysql error happening that prevents it from writing)
if I manual enter in a user via insert in phpmyadmin into the reg_users . I also have have no access and the self registration web page flags that as an unknown user.. so it it can not read reg_user table for some reason either ..
it a funny problems and I know very little of mysql to be able debug it easily – well lets see if any one can successfully get this self registration page to work.. as at this point I can not , or at least on a single pfsense machine firewall/web serve/database machine anyways..
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if I manual enter in a user via insert in phpmyadmin into the reg_users . I also have have no access and the self registration web page flags that as an unknown user.. so it it can not read reg_user table for some reason either ..
actually "reg_users" table is not necessary for captive portal this table is for monitoring user registration with extra field & cheks mac based security. free radius checks only "radcheck" for user & password. you can manually enter there.
But it does not write anything into reg_user table upon completion of registration ( so it tells me i have no write capability or some sort un seen mysql error happening that prevents it from writing)
from your configuration i think you dont have permition to write in mysql database. this can be caused if you dont have permission to write in that folder/disk. or your mysql user privilege is not enough.
can u please send me your mysql server details.
my system is running with 20 registered user & increasing every day.
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I have tested your config in vmware 9 environment with 2.0.2-RELEASE (i386). what i did
1. installed pfsense.
2. installed mysql & vhost according to your post.
3. installed php52-mysql as i mentioned before.
4. installed free radius2.
5. config them all
6. uploaded all the captive portal file.but everything seems ok for me. i can register & data also available in database.
if u are interested i can upload the vmware image.
sorry to mention before….. i file (main css "bootrtrap.min.css") missing in my captiveportal file list, for which design was not perfect. added in this post.
can any moderator would be kind to attach this file in my main post please??
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sure I will try your vmware image. hopefully it run in my vm machine ( I am not using Vmware but usually not to much problem with different Vmdisk images from other programs )
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Sorry For my delayed reply. i have uploaded virtual image as open virtual format in Google drive. link
https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B7TKCwKoq_lNdDRmVERaT0ZaeU0/edit
first network adapter is WAN
2nd network adapter is LANwebgui:
https://192.168.26.1:1337/index.php
username : admin
password: pfsensephpmyadmin:
192.168.26.1:8001/phpmyadmin/
username: root
password: pfsensebest of luck. don forget to update ur result. let me know if face any error.
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I am on an VMWare exi5.1.0 server … fo some reason I cannot get either network interfaces in you vm to come up. It looks to be there but no traffic passes... any ideas??
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I am on an VMWare exi5.1.0 server … fo some reason I cannot get either network interfaces in you vm to come up. It looks to be there but no traffic passes... any ideas??
what is your virtual network settings? i used wan bridged with my netbook wifi and lan as a host only network.l
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I fixed it I think… the interface mappings got flipped somehow ... thanks for your reply It got me in the right direction !