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    Interpreting WAN quality RRD graph

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    • D
      doktornotor Banned
      last edited by

      @kejianshi:

      I clicked it and went and made a pot of coffee and a snack while the page loaded ;D
      http://www.vodafone.co.nz/about/rural-broadband-initiative/

      Some parts of the page still not loaded after 2 minutes here… Edit: Wow, the "tower" image loaded just under 3 minutes...

      P.S. Reading the page, I seriously don't think they did get it. The issue is absolutely not bandwidth. With similar latency, speed does not matter.

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      • K
        kejianshi
        last edited by

        Their main server is running off this modem I think:

        http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHNvp7FfP6E

        (I used to use this sort of rig for long haul encrypted digital comms.  Just incase end of the world gear in my past jobs)

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        • K
          kejianshi
          last edited by

          I think Squid and some sort of dynamic content caching system would be the most important thing for someone on a connection like this to have.  I really do wish that for things like youtube, hulu, pandora and the whole plethora of semi-questionable content sites out there that pfsense had some sort of out of the box solution to cache them.

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          • D
            doktornotor Banned
            last edited by

            @kejianshi:

            Their main server is running off this modem I think:

            http://www.webpagetest.org/result/130721_PA_856/

            Impressive. I think they'd better get out of business soon.

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            • K
              kejianshi
              last edited by

              Beginnings are always an awkward place.  I'm sure they will improve.
              I think they should consider static high altitude "Blimp" like satellites for bandwidth.
              It faster than towers or satellites and cheaper.  Deploy overnight.  Can carry enough payload for their entire country on a couple.
              Its a no-brainer and yet - it rarely happens…

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                doktornotor Banned
                last edited by

                I wonder… who's the guy who happens to be in Nepal? Jim? Maybe he could compare that. Maybe moving to Nepal you'd be better off than at NZ, with a nice uncluttered view of Sagarmāthā as a bonus.  8) ;D

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                • K
                  kejianshi
                  last edited by

                  There are no good bars near an uncluttered view of Sagarmāthā.  (and the internet sucks)
                  I prefer clutter.

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                  • R
                    rhy7s
                    last edited by

                    Interesting to hear of how slow grabbing stuff from this part of the world is. Does anyone with the inclination want to try a speed test from either http://speedtest.telecom.co.nz/ or http://www.vodafone.co.nz/broadband/speedtest/ and see how it compares with your expectations?

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                    • R
                      rhy7s
                      last edited by

                      On a sort of related note, you can check average speed for NZ or elsewhere at: http://www.akamai.com/stateoftheinternet/index.html#nui

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                      • P
                        phil.davis
                        last edited by

                        I put an Alix pfSense in Mugu, Nepal on 192Kbps a few weeks ago. Their ping times to any real internet targets range from 900-1200ms, with some up to 3000ms. Packet loss (as reported on the dashboard, or on a typical ping for a few minutes) is nearly always 10-20%. The town telephone exchange is completely on a satellite link (no microwave towers on mountains yet) and is overloaded. They put in ADSL but they don't have enough satellite bandwidth at peak (or ordinary) times, so calls drop out, internet is slow…
                        But I have never seen 16000ms! I am rather surprised that a router anywhere would have a packet buffer that would hang on to packets for that long in a queue and finally transmit them on a slow link. In my case in Mugu, once the software has waited 5000ms for a reply it can give up - the packet has been dropped/lost somewhere in the sending and replying.
                        Good luck getting all those sheep online :)

                        As the Greek philosopher Isosceles used to say, "There are 3 sides to every triangle."
                        If I helped you, then help someone else - buy someone a gift from the INF catalog http://secure.inf.org/gifts/usd/

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                        • D
                          doktornotor Banned
                          last edited by

                          @rhy7s:

                          http://www.vodafone.co.nz/broadband/speedtest/ and see how it compares with your expectations?

                          WiMax connection:

                          vs.

                          VDSL with two IPTV STBs (which causes the sucky ping)

                          vs.

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                          • R
                            rhy7s
                            last edited by

                            @kejianshi:

                            I think Squid and some sort of dynamic content caching system would be the most important thing for someone on a connection like this to have.  I really do wish that for things like youtube, hulu, pandora and the whole plethora of semi-questionable content sites out there that pfsense had some sort of out of the box solution to cache them.

                            Yeah, I find it frustrating that a lot of educational resources which would be of benefit in our local schools (which have the same poor bandwidth as us) are posted to Youtube. Which, firstly, seems to be a waste of bandwidth in terms of efficiency of imparting information - me, I prefer static text and diagrams, but most posters don't go to the trouble to make the content of their videos accessible by other means. Secondly, the reality is that they're on there and teachers expect that resource to be available but Youtube and their ilk aren't cache friendly. So then you have to decide whether to spend quite a bit on http://cachevideos.com/ to be able to utilise it easily.

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                            • K
                              kejianshi
                              last edited by

                              No Java thanks.  I'm trying to cut back.
                              Too much Java makes me jittery.
                              Yeah - that speed test sucks.

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                              • D
                                doktornotor Banned
                                last edited by

                                @phil.davis:

                                I put an Alix pfSense in Mugu, Nepal on 192Kbps a few weeks ago. Their ping times to any real internet targets range from 900-1200ms, with some up to 3000ms. Packet loss (as reported on the dashboard, or on a typical ping for a few minutes) is nearly always 10-20%. The town telephone exchange is completely on a satellite link (no microwave towers on mountains yet) and is overloaded. They put in ADSL but they don't have enough satellite bandwidth at peak (or ordinary) times, so calls drop out, internet is slow…
                                But I have never seen 16000ms! I am rather surprised that a router anywhere would have a packet buffer that would hang on to packets for that long in a queue and finally transmit them on a slow link. In my case in Mugu, once the software has waited 5000ms for a reply it can give up - the packet has been dropped/lost somewhere in the sending and replying.

                                Thanks. Very interesting to hear from someone with hands-on experience from similar locations. Afraid VF NZ should be ashamed.

                                @phil.davis:

                                Good luck getting all those sheep online :)

                                ROTFLMAO! You owe me a new keyboard, mine if full of coffee now!  ;D :D ;D

                                P.S. Yeah, squid even on a recycled old desktop machine would help significantly.

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                                • K
                                  kejianshi
                                  last edited by

                                  Good caching is such a universal need for most of the world, one would think that caching of dynamic content would be free (like free beer) and free as in freedom.  You need it for sure.  Most of the world does actually.
                                  Squid is a nice tool and, contrary to many people's experiences, I've found that when configured as a transparent proxy it makes my browsing rock solid.  Especially Hulu.  God only knows why because its not caching hulu content, but its undeniable.  No endless circles or pauses when I'm running squid.  Very strange.

                                  But this guy - He needs alot better and inclusive cache than a standard squid proxy. He needs something that sucks in and and saves everything for later.

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                                  • K
                                    kejianshi
                                    last edited by

                                    I just wrote that company a note on how they should give it away for free to schools in bandwidth deprived areas.
                                    Who knows if they will reply…

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                                    • R
                                      rhy7s
                                      last edited by

                                      @phil.davis:

                                      Good luck getting all those sheep online :)

                                      Put them nose to tail, a bit of no.8 wire, and I'm sure we could use some of that dark fibre

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                                      • R
                                        rhy7s
                                        last edited by

                                        Just wondering if anyone else can post results from pinging their gateway from a pfSense shell while running a sustained download (e.g. pick a fairly large size from http://testmy.net/download ) to see if there's any noticeable difference to their normal results?

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                                        • K
                                          kejianshi
                                          last edited by

                                          icmp_req=119 ttl=64 time=0.304 ms    pinging my public IP
                                          icmp_req=34 ttl=64 time=0.391 ms      pinging my LAN ip

                                          During a 14.5 Mbps download.

                                          Its pretty much the same downloading or not.  No difference for me.

                                          Following instructions this time, I pinged my gateway IP (-;

                                          icmp_req=18 ttl=126 time=8.11 ms Not dowloading
                                          icmp_req=28 ttl=126 time=88.5 ms Downloading  (MOCA is a POS when its loaded down.  I plan to connect directly to ONT at this location soon)

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                                          • D
                                            doktornotor Banned
                                            last edited by

                                            @rhy7s:

                                            Just wondering if anyone else can post results from pinging their gateway from a pfSense shell while running a sustained download (e.g. pick a fairly large size from http://testmy.net/download ) to see if there's any noticeable difference to their normal results?

                                            I guess not. 2.1RC0 on Alix:

                                            PING www.google.com (173.194.35.84): 56 data bytes
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=0 ttl=58 time=3.096 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=1 ttl=58 time=2.447 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=2 ttl=58 time=2.657 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=3 ttl=58 time=2.726 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=4 ttl=58 time=2.544 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=5 ttl=58 time=2.655 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=6 ttl=58 time=2.330 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=7 ttl=58 time=2.720 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=8 ttl=58 time=2.245 ms
                                            64 bytes from 173.194.35.84: icmp_seq=9 ttl=58 time=2.499 ms
                                            
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