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    Configuring openvpn server and client

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
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    • J
      jerryxLinuX
      last edited by

      how to check firewall log?
      status–>systemlogs-->firewall tab. is it so : i have found oly tcp are blocked in my client Ip varies not the server IP is blocked in there.

      in server config
      what to mention in advanced option
      push "route server.o subnet" ; route client.o subnet;
      is this the correct way ? why we are doing this?
      in my case
      eg. push "route"192.168.114.0 255.255.255.0";route 192.168.140.0 255.255.255.0

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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        Dude.. The CLIENT firewall… Why would that be in logs on pfsense?

        What OS is your client?

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • J
          jerryxLinuX
          last edited by

          the client firewall is also pfsense . i am trying to communicate b/w two pfsense.
          or i mistook your question

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            So where did you state that?  What IP are you trying to ping?  An IP on the network in your site to site connection?  Or the pfsense client vpn IP, or its lan or its wan??  What?

            Did you create a peer to peer or a remote access on the server pfsense?  What networks do you have at each site??

            edit:  Dude while I don't normally mind PMs with questions, etc..  Post your stuff in this thread… And what networks are on each side and what is the tunnel network..  Who exactly are you trying to ping..  These are basic questions that we need to know if you want any sort of help..

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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            • J
              jerryxLinuX
              last edited by

              peer to peer ssl/tls
              my server.conf

              dev ovpns2
              verb 1
              dev-type tun
              tun-ipv6
              dev-node /dev/tun2
              writepid /var/run/openvpn_server2.pid
              #user nobody
              #group nobody
              script-security 3
              daemon
              keepalive 10 60
              ping-timer-rem
              persist-tun
              persist-key
              proto udp
              cipher AES-128-CBC
              auth SHA256
              up /usr/local/sbin/ovpn-linkup
              down /usr/local/sbin/ovpn-linkdown
              local xxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
              tls-server
              server 10.0.8.0 255.255.255.0
              client-config-dir /var/etc/openvpn-csc
              ifconfig 10.0.8.1 10.0.8.2
              tls-verify "/usr/local/sbin/ovpn_auth_verify tls 'cantonpfs' 1 "
              lport 1194
              management /var/etc/openvpn/server2.sock unix
              push "route 192.168.114.0 255.255.255.0"
              ca /var/etc/openvpn/server2.ca
              cert /var/etc/openvpn/server2.cert
              key /var/etc/openvpn/server2.key
              dh /etc/dh-parameters.1024
              tls-auth /var/etc/openvpn/server2.tls-auth 0
              comp-lzo adaptive
              persist-remote-ip
              float
              push "route 192.168.114.0 255.255.255.0"
              route 192.168.140.0 255.255.255.0

              client.conf

              dev ovpnc1
              verb 1
              dev-type tun
              tun-ipv6
              dev-node /dev/tun1
              writepid /var/run/openvpn_client1.pid
              #user nobody
              #group nobody
              script-security 3
              daemon
              keepalive 10 60
              ping-timer-rem
              persist-tun
              persist-key
              proto udp
              cipher AES-128-CBC
              auth SHA256
              up /usr/local/sbin/ovpn-linkup
              down /usr/local/sbin/ovpn-linkdown
              local 10.1.10.11
              tls-client
              client
              lport 0
              management /var/etc/openvpn/client1.sock unix
              remote xxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx 1194
              ifconfig 10.0.8.2 10.0.8.1
              ca /var/etc/openvpn/client1.ca
              cert /var/etc/openvpn/client1.cert
              key /var/etc/openvpn/client1.key
              tls-auth /var/etc/openvpn/client1.tls-auth 1
              comp-lzo adaptive
              resolv-retry infinite

              so my server ip is : 192.168.114.254
              my client ip is : 192.168.140.254

              i can ping from client(140.254) to server(114.254) , but not from server(114.254) to client(140.254)

              any other info needed , sorry for giving less details

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                please just post up a gui shot of your client config and server config..  Your not editing the .conf manually are you?

                What do you have in your outbound nat on the client?  On the server?  What is the routing table on pfsense of the client look like and on the server side..  On the client you should be putting in what networks are remote..

                clientvpnsettings.png
                clientvpnsettings.png_thumb

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • J
                  jerryxLinuX
                  last edited by

                  herewith i have attached all the config screenshots

                  server.conf1.jpg
                  server.conf1.jpg_thumb
                  server.conf2.jpg
                  server.conf2.jpg_thumb
                  clent.conf1.jpg
                  clent.conf1.jpg_thumb
                  client.conf2.jpg
                  client.conf2.jpg_thumb
                  ![clentspecific overrides.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/clentspecific overrides.jpg)
                  ![clentspecific overrides.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/clentspecific overrides.jpg_thumb)
                  server.nat.outbound.jpg
                  server.nat.outbound.jpg_thumb
                  client.nat.outbound.jpg
                  client.nat.outbound.jpg_thumb

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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    so your not natting anything through your vpn interfaces.. Fine since your just all local networks..  But you don't have anything in your remote or local networks  You don't normally have to push routes.. Unless your doing something specific odd..

                    Where are you routing tables from pfsense?

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • J
                      jerryxLinuX
                      last edited by

                      Routing table means? how to get that?

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                      • J
                        jerryxLinuX
                        last edited by

                        I think you are asking about this

                        routing.jpg
                        routing.jpg_thumb

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                        • J
                          jerryxLinuX
                          last edited by

                          hey success man , i just made an entry in client specific overrides as " iroute 192.168.140.0 255.255.255.0" my client ip . it was success.
                          Thanks dude.
                          i have another question how to add multiple client in the server , do i want to continue my post in same thread or want to raise a new thread

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            no that is not your routing table…  under diagnostics routes, it will list out your routing table.

                            Why should you have to put it in overrides if you would just setup the server and client correctly in the first place?  With the local and remote network fields.

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                            • D
                              divsys
                              last edited by

                              SSL/TLS still needs an iroute via the CSC section for each client.

                              Much easier in 2.2.5 than it used to be, but that iroute is often a last Gotcha in S2S links.

                              -jfp

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                              • J
                                jerryxLinuX
                                last edited by

                                ok then its necessary right.

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                                • D
                                  divsys
                                  last edited by

                                  Definitely necessary, in the current pfSense versions, you simply enter into the server screen a comma delimited list of all the subnet "LANs" on all the client OpenVPN's you want to reach.

                                  Then in the Client Specific Overrides section you make an entry for each client and list the LAN subnets that client will use.

                                  It seems a little convoluted for a single S2S connection, but it lets you setup a single server and easily connect many (I have a link that uses 20+) clients each with more than one subnet.

                                  The only hitch is that the client subnets can't overlap -  takes a little planning, but welcome to networking  ;)

                                  -jfp

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                                  • J
                                    jerryxLinuX
                                    last edited by

                                    Thank you all for helping me out . see you in next thread soon. going to configure multiple client ,if any error occurs reach you guys , please provide support….  ;D ;D 8) 8) ??? ??? ??? :P :P :P :P

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                                    • J
                                      jerryxLinuX
                                      last edited by

                                      Dude another issue .
                                      I cant export client .
                                      there is no option in remote server what to do?

                                      Screenshot_4.jpg
                                      Screenshot_4.jpg_thumb

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                                      • D
                                        divsys
                                        last edited by

                                        Client export is only for Remote access type OpenVPN servers ("Roadwarriors").

                                        If you need both S2S and Remote access on the same pfSense box, I normally just create a second server instance listening on a different port and using different CA's and Server Certs.

                                        Personally I prefer to keep them separate anyway, easier to track who's logging in remotely.

                                        -jfp

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                                        • J
                                          jerryxLinuX
                                          last edited by

                                          my requirement is
                                          one vpn server have multiple clients ==> so that users can have access all regions
                                          if i want to work from home i need vpn key
                                          so users from other network should connect this server using openvpn. so client export is necessary.

                                          so what type of vpn server i have to use S2S or remote access open vpn server .

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                                          • D
                                            divsys
                                            last edited by

                                            When you create an OpenVPN server you have to specify the "Server Mode":

                                            Peer to Peer (SSL/TLS)  - Used for pfSense to pfSense connections, two routers that are connected 24/7
                                            or
                                            Remote Access (SSL/TLS) - Used for mobile or sporadic devices, laptops, cell phones, users at home computers.  They connect when needed.

                                            As I said before, you create the type (or both) that you need for your situation.

                                            Perhaps it would be worthwhile to draw a simple diagram of your envisioned setup so we can all be clear as to what you're trying to accomplish.

                                            -jfp

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