Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    No out going mail using PIA VPN with don't pull routes turned off

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
    21 Posts 4 Posters 4.5k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      so your server in your dmz segment, your dmz rules do not allow any email sort of traffic, ie there is no rule there that would allow smtp (tcp 25).  Your rule on your dmz segment that would allow traffic is greyed out. that any any rule.

      Why are you portforwarding and then natting form wlan segment to your dmz segment?? That makes ZERO sense to me…

      If you want your email server to use your PIA vpn connection on your dmz interface that sends your mail traffic through the vpn, which I do not see.

      Why don't you explain what you want to happen, and then we can go over the rules that should be setup to allow that.  Who do you want your clients in wlan to talk to for mail?  Your box in the dmz?  Why would think that is a port forward?

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        kiekar
        last edited by

        so your server in your dmz segment, your dmz rules do not allow any email sort of traffic, ie there is no rule there that would allow smtp (tcp 25).  Your rule on your dmz segment that would allow traffic is greyed out. that any any rule.

        I was always able to receive mail and send out mail without a rule setup on my DMZ interface before configuring PIA and up to now I could send mail out and receive mail. May be my setup is not ideal but it works based on tutorials I found when initially setting up pfSense. I'm using Virtual IPs, 1:1 mappings, and port forwarding to route mail inbound and outbound since I have a block of public IPs /29 to private IPs.

        Why are you portforwarding and then natting form wlan segment to your dmz segment?? That makes ZERO sense to me…

        I believe the rule on my WLAN was auto generated when I created the port forwarding rule. If I disable the WLAN rule my mail client is unable to connect to the mail server to send out mail

        If you want your email server to use your PIA vpn connection on your dmz interface that sends your mail traffic through the vpn, which I do not see.

        All I want is to be able to send out mail using what ever means without having my WAN IP exposed but having the PIA IP address instead. My initial thread has two attachments showing what I mean.
        Below you will find attachments showing my portfowarding, mappings and virtual IPs

        Regards,

        Virtual_IP.jpg
        Virtual_IP.jpg_thumb
        1-1_mappings.jpg
        1-1_mappings.jpg_thumb
        Port_forwarding.jpg
        Port_forwarding.jpg_thumb

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • K
          kiekar
          last edited by

          I would like to have closure on my thread so could anyone let me know if what I'm trying to achieve is possible by sending mail outbound with my own mail server and "Don't pull routes" turned off so my  IP address is hidden from my internet provider.

          Regards,

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • DerelictD
            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
            last edited by

            I would be very surprised if PIA did not block outbound TCP/25 (SMTP).

            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K
              kiekar
              last edited by

              I would be very surprised if PIA did not block outbound TCP/25 (SMTP).

              They do block outbound SMTP. I had them whitelist my hostname and IP address.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                You need a policy routing rule on DMZ. TCP source mail_server_addr port any Dest any port 25 with the gateway set to the VPN gateway. Just like in viragomann's first reply but setting the VPN as the gateway.

                ssh to the mail server and:

                telnet smtp.gmail.com 25

                What happens?

                Also put a policy routing rule exactly the same, except port 80, then from the mail server:

                curl ifconfig.io

                Do you get your WAN IP or the VPN IP?

                If not the VPN post your DMZ rules.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K
                  kiekar
                  last edited by

                  I'm not sure how to connect using ssh with putty to my mail server nor the curl ifconfig.io command. After setting a rule for smtp on the DMZ interface I used a utility on hmailserver and ran the diagnostic which resulted in not able to connect to a host. I have attached a file showing this and the rule I setup.

                  Regards,

                  hmailserver_diagnostic.jpg
                  hmailserver_diagnostic.jpg_thumb
                  dmz_rules.jpg
                  dmz_rules.jpg_thumb

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DerelictD
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    Looks to me like PIA is really not allowing you to connect out port 25. You will have to run a packet capture on the PIA interface and run your test again. You will probably see TCP SYN packets outbound to PIA and nothing in reply.

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K
                      kiekar
                      last edited by

                      I ran the capture packet from pfSense and as you said it looks like packets went outbound but nothing in reply. This of coarse was with "Don't Pull Routes" turned off.
                      I also tried with "Don't Pull Routes" turned on and of coarse the results were different.
                      Is this issue resolve able? or do I have to live with the fact that  if I use "Don't Pull routes" turned on I will be able to send out mail but my WAN IP will be displayed.

                      packet_capture.jpg
                      packet_capture.jpg_thumb
                      packet_capture_dont_pull_roots_on.jpg
                      packet_capture_dont_pull_roots_on.jpg_thumb

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DerelictD
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        That makes zero sense at all. The packet is either routed out the correct interface or it is not. Whether it is a 0.0.0.0/0 route or a policy route just does not matter and has zero impact on whether replies are received. You are looking at something incorrectly.

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          Im with derelict here I doubt pia allows sending email on 25..  And lets say they did - how would that work since your PTR is not going to match..

                          Are you trying to send spam?  Sending email needs to come from your valid IP that matches both forward and ptr or many players will just block you anyway.  I doubt anyone would accept email from a vpn ip anyway..

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kiekar
                            last edited by

                            Thanks fellows for your help up to now, but I need to know if it's possible to achieve my goal. I'm far from being an expert on configuring firewalls or networking. If it's possible then let m know what I need to do. I was told in the past that it was possible.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              yes it possible to route whatever traffic you want over a vpn connection.  But here is the thing that vpn connect needs to allow the traffic you want to send.  I would not be surprised if PIA prevents 25 traffic.  They are in the business of hiding peoples connections from their isp, being used for geographic circumvention, etc.

                              Who would route email out through that connection??  Even if they allow it most of the major players would block that.. Simple enough to test, route your traffic over your vpn and see if you can make a connection to some smtp server.

                              Lets say they do allow it, and where your sending the email doesn't block the vpn IP from sending mail to it.  What is your information on your email server.  So lets say its mail.domain.tld that resolves to what IP? lets say 1.2.3.4, it sure doesn't resolve to the vpn IP does it lets say 5.6.7.8

                              Lets say you do all of this, lets say your forward name resolves to the vpn IP, and email comes through there at 5.6.7.8 down the tunnel to your email server.  Does the vpn company allow you to modify the ptr on this 5.6.7.8 to say mail.domain.tld - I highly doubt that!!  For starters those IPs are shared with all their other customers trying to circumvent geo locations and get netflix from the US for example..

                              Email really needs to be sent from YOUR actual IP, this IP should be static so not some home isp connection.  And you also need to setup the PTR so whatever that IP is resolves to what your mail server says its name is, etc..

                              You really need to read the RFCs on running a mail server…

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                kiekar
                                last edited by

                                I was able to finally resolve my issue. After trying to use telnet, ping and tracert commands with no success I finally figured out that I was missing the outbound PIAVPN interface NAT rule for my DMZ source IP range. Even though this did not help to send out mail outbound from my mail server, I was able to use the commands to figure out what worked. Finally I used the mail forwarder in hmailserver to a out.myprovider.com 1025 server from my ISP. Now I happy to say I can send out mail with "don't pull routes" deselected.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • First post
                                  Last post
                                Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.