Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Question on Firewall Schedules in pfSense 2.3.2

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Firewalling
    43 Posts 6 Posters 12.5k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • DerelictD Offline
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      Doubtful. But a reinstall takes 5 minutes + packages so if you think that might be the case, it can't hurt.

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T Offline
        thecableguy
        last edited by

        Thanks, reinstall tonight and report.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          thecableguy
          last edited by

          I thought i would try an older config backup before reinstalling PF from scratch.

          It looks like everything is working again… Scheduled blocks are fine and firewall log entries are as expected.

          Previously, no LAN blocks were working and nothing was showing in the firewall logs.. Not sure what went wrong but the older config reload fixed my issues for now.

          Would be nice to know what went wrong?  :o

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            thecableguy
            last edited by

            Ok, problem back again.. The only thing I can point to is after modifying the schedules the scheduled 'pass' rule does not seem to work. After I manually clear states, the links are broken and the schedule shows the correct status in the 'pass' rule but after another cycle, the scheduled 'pass' doesn't kill states.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • T Offline
              thecableguy
              last edited by

              No one has a similar issue or any suggestions?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • N Offline
                n3by
                last edited by

                Looks like this is an old/unsolved problem…

                To solve it you can add a cron job to clear all states for that IP ( or more IP's ) after time schedule is not active with this command:

                /sbin/pfctl -k IP
                example:
                /sbin/pfctl -k 192.168.103.100
                

                Just remember:

                1. first rule will allow to pass traffic on time schedule for that IP.
                2. second rule will deny traffic for that IP.
                3. cron will clear all states for that IP ( 1 minute after first rule is not active ).
                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T Offline
                  thecableguy
                  last edited by

                  Yes, seems to be an ongoing issue..

                  After a reboot, everything works fine for a week or so and then the states don't clear properly..

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T Offline
                    thecableguy
                    last edited by

                    I am still having this issue. . I have narrowed it down to when I make a change to a schedule this problem occurs.

                    I have tried resetting states and reloading the firewall rules after the schedule change but after the timed block/pass, some states remain active and require a manual clearing of states.

                    As long astory the schedules are not altered, everything works as expected..

                    I shouldn't have to reboot after a schedule change?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • KOMK Offline
                      KOM
                      last edited by

                      I should hope not.  If this is something you can reproduce faithfully, you could post your steps here for others to confirm, and then enter a bug at Redmine to address it.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T Offline
                        thecableguy
                        last edited by

                        Could you please have a look at my rules?

                        I have blocked out the kids names but what I have are all IP's setup in aliases, a bandwidth limiter and different schedules for blocking steam ports (alias again) and to completely block internet using PASS rules in the schedule.

                        ![lan rules.JPG_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/lan rules.JPG_thumb)
                        ![lan rules.JPG](/public/imported_attachments/1/lan rules.JPG)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DerelictD Offline
                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                          last edited by

                          Are you sure the Steam ports being blocked should be source ports? Source ports are usually random to specific destination ports.

                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • T Offline
                            thecableguy
                            last edited by

                            Good question, my understanding is the 'source' in this situation would be the host on the LAN, as per the rule?

                            The block works if applied manually and also most of the time however as I mentioned, if I modify a schedule, reload the firewall rules and reset states the scheduled block stops working and requires a reboot of the firewall..

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DerelictD Offline
                              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                              last edited by

                              Source ports are almost always random. Destination ports are almost always static.

                              For instance to pass connections only to HTTP servers you would pass source LAN net port any dest any port 80 on the LAN interface.

                              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • T Offline
                                thecableguy
                                last edited by

                                So you are suggesting to change the port alias to destination? Like the utorrent rule I have setup in the picture?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DerelictD Offline
                                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                  last edited by

                                  I am suggesting you make sure your rules match the traffic you are trying to match.

                                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • T Offline
                                    thecableguy
                                    last edited by

                                    @Derelict:

                                    I am suggesting you make sure your rules match the traffic you are trying to match.

                                    I tried swapping my rules around as you seemed to suggest  :-\ and nothing is blocked/filtered after changing to 'destination' in the LAN tab..

                                    Again, my configuration does work fine except when the schedules are changed.. A reboot is required to get the new schedule to work correctly.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ Online
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by

                                      Yeah I doubt that it works with source ports..

                                      Quick google shows these as the ports.

                                      Steam Client

                                      UDP 27000 to 27015 inclusive (Game client traffic)
                                          UDP 27015 to 27030 inclusive (Typically Matchmaking and HLTV)
                                          UDP 27031 and 27036 (incoming, for In-Home Streaming)
                                          TCP 27036 and 27037 (incoming, for In-Home Streaming)
                                          UDP 4380.

                                      As Derelict mentions it is almost ALWAYS any for source port, dest would be the port your looking at in firewall rules.  Unless your talking say active ftp session for data where the source port is 20.  Or maybe in a dns zone transfer where your talking 53 to 53, etc.  The cases where you would set a specific source port are few and specific.  Steam would NOT be one of them.

                                      So not sure what you think is working.. But that rule would not work..  What do you have in your steam alias??

                                      If your saying your schedules do not work until you reboot, my guess would be you have active states open for the traffic your trying to block and your reboot flushes them.  Which you can do without a reboot.

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • T Offline
                                        thecableguy
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz:

                                        Yeah I doubt that it works with source ports..

                                        Quick google shows these as the ports.

                                        Steam Client

                                        UDP 27000 to 27015 inclusive (Game client traffic)
                                            UDP 27015 to 27030 inclusive (Typically Matchmaking and HLTV)
                                            UDP 27031 and 27036 (incoming, for In-Home Streaming)
                                            TCP 27036 and 27037 (incoming, for In-Home Streaming)
                                            UDP 4380.

                                        As Derelict mentions it is almost ALWAYS any for source port, dest would be the port your looking at in firewall rules.  Unless your talking say active ftp session for data where the source port is 20.  Or maybe in a dns zone transfer where your talking 53 to 53, etc.  The cases where you would set a specific source port are few and specific.  Steam would NOT be one of them.

                                        So not sure what you think is working.. But that rule would not work..  What do you have in your steam alias??

                                        If your saying your schedules do not work until you reboot, my guess would be you have active states open for the traffic your trying to block and your reboot flushes them.  Which you can do without a reboot.

                                        It does work, lastnight it worked as expected..

                                        alias.jpg
                                        alias.jpg_thumb

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DerelictD Offline
                                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                          last edited by

                                          Those rules are almost certainly wrong. Based on the information available on the steam site they are wrong.

                                          Steam might try to use those as source ports which would cause them to pass and might try different source ports when they are blocked and fail to match the proper rules.

                                          Look at Diagnostics > States and enable logging on those rules to see what's really happening.

                                          You can create a pass rule from the source machines AFTER that block steam rule and enable logging on it to see what's getting passed.

                                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • T Offline
                                            thecableguy
                                            last edited by

                                            @Derelict:

                                            Those rules are almost certainly wrong. Based on the information available on the steam site they are wrong.

                                            Steam might try to use those as source ports which would cause them to pass and might try different source ports when they are blocked and fail to match the proper rules.

                                            Look at Diagnostics > States and enable logging on those rules to see what's really happening.

                                            You can create a pass rule from the source machines AFTER that block steam rule and enable logging on it to see what's getting passed.

                                            The rules or aliases are wrong?

                                            If they are wrong, why are they working until I alter the schedule?

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.