Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Firewalling
    11 Posts 2 Posters 791 Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      I assume VPN1 is the default route/gateway here?

      Also that traffic coming from the client is going through a policy routing rules sending it via VPN2?

      Do the VPN client connections have different gateway IPs?

      Steve

      R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Hmm, OK I was able to replicate that to some extent and it was because I had an auto outbound NAT rule for the VPN tunnel subnet. In my case it was out the WAN directly. Removing that (setting do no NAT) stopped that happening.

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • R
          Rawr44 @stephenw10
          last edited by Rawr44

          @stephenw10 said in Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules:

          I assume VPN1 is the default route/gateway here?

          Also that traffic coming from the client is going through a policy routing rules sending it via VPN2?

          Do the VPN client connections have different gateway IPs?

          Steve

          Yes VPN1 is the default, assuming Default gateway IPv4 in routing tab is the correct place to set it.
          Policy routing rules? Do you mean in the rules under the firewall tab Firewall/Rules/LAN? If so then yes I set a rule there that's supposed to redirect it to VPN2.
          Yes, they're different.

          @stephenw10 said in Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules:

          Hmm, OK I was able to replicate that to some extent and it was because I had an auto outbound NAT rule for the VPN tunnel subnet. In my case it was out the WAN directly. Removing that (setting do no NAT) stopped that happening.

          Steve

          So check mark the Do not NAT - Enabling this option will disable NAT for traffic matching this rule and stop processing Outbound NAT rules box? Just want to make sure that this is the correct one.

          Thanks.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • R
            Rawr44
            last edited by

            This post is deleted!
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Yes that. So you should not ever be NATing the VPN2 tunnel subnet as a source out of the VPN1 interface.

              Steve

              R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • R
                Rawr44 @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 said in Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules:

                Yes that. So you should not ever be NATing the VPN2 tunnel subnet as a source out of the VPN1 interface.

                Steve

                Alright I've tried setting that option but I don't know which one to set it on so I tried setting it on the 192.168.1.0/24 NAT mappings which ended up blocking the internet while using a browser but the shell was still able to access the internet. I have others if you want me to try those, 127.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/8, and 10.0.0.0/24.

                Once again sorry, I'm not really familiar with networks in general so I really hope that made sense.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  It's the actual VPN2 tunnel subnet you need to prevent NATing so that's the IP given to the VPN2 client when it connects.

                  Do you actually have 10.0.0.0/8 as an internal subnet? That's ludicrously huge if so.

                  That rule might be covering the VPN2 subnet and making this happen.

                  Steve

                  R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • R
                    Rawr44 @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 said in Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules:

                    It's the actual VPN2 tunnel subnet you need to prevent NATing so that's the IP given to the VPN2 client when it connects.

                    Do you actually have 10.0.0.0/8 as an internal subnet? That's ludicrously huge if so.

                    That rule might be covering the VPN2 subnet and making this happen.

                    Steve

                    AH HA! It worked! Thanks for all the help! Also yeah, I have auto rules/mappings for 10.0.0.0/8 and 10.0.0.0/24, ended up setting both of them to Do not NAT because I didn't know which one to set it on. Also any idea why I have that set and is it a bad thing or something? Oh and lastly, what exactly does Do not NAT do? I've tried looking it up but it got a bit confusing... >.<

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      10.0.0.0/8 is probably wrong unless you have a number if subnets that are inside that as internal networks. If you're not using any 10.x.x.x subnets then you don't need those at all. Remember they might be VPN tunnel subnets which you might need to NAT'd for internet access.

                      Steve

                      R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • R
                        Rawr44 @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 said in Shell Bypassing Firewall Rules:

                        10.0.0.0/8 is probably wrong unless you have a number if subnets that are inside that as internal networks. If you're not using any 10.x.x.x subnets then you don't need those at all. Remember they might be VPN tunnel subnets which you might need to NAT'd for internet access.

                        Steve

                        Ah, and sorry for the delayed response. Think I'll just leave them, doesn't seem to hurt anything if I do. Also thanks for all the help, really appreicate it! :D ^.^

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • First post
                          Last post
                        Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.