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    MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfBlockerNG
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    • R
      Rod-It
      last edited by

      If you are using a firewall rule to allow only specific outbound rules, is DNS configured to allow TCP or just UDP or port 53?

      Chrome specifically and possibly now Edge Chromium will try to use DNS over TCP or DoH if TCP is allowed out, blocking TCP 53 outbound might help if it's open as it will fall back to UDP 53.

      Not sure if this will help or not, if not i at least hope it was insightful.

      johnpozJ DaddyGoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Rod-It
        last edited by

        Doh does not use tcp on 53.. that is just normal dns for large stuff.. doh is over port 443.. Just like every other https site on the planet - which is why its a pita to try and block. dot on the other hand is easy because it uses 853..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • R
          Rod-It
          last edited by

          But I'm still curious if DNS is using TCP to get a resolve.

          I dont know the in-depths of PfBlockerNG or the way in which unbound works, if it used UDP only then this might help, if not and it relies on the returned results, not the lookup directly then fine.

          I was just noting the TCP on port 53 for DNS in case it was not known. I am aware of DoH and 443 though.

          As a final paragraph, i am not a network guy, but trying to help and in return learning a lot, so even if i am not helpful in my replies at present, i learn a lot from you guys and hope to be able to give back in the future with more meaningful and helpful posts

          GertjanG johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • GertjanG
            Gertjan @Rod-It
            last edited by

            @rod-it Yes for DNS using TCP.
            Reply packets that are to big for UDP will be re send using the more adequate TCP.
            This can happens when DNSSEC traffic is used.

            I's a known pitfall : letting port 53 UDP traffic going in and out, and forgetting about TCP.
            And complaining 'DNS' doesn't work well ......

            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
            Edit : and where are the logs ??

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • viktor_gV
              viktor_g Netgate
              last edited by

              you can try use squid proxy in ssl bump mode to block application/dns-message media type

              see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8484#section-6
              and https://medium.com/nlnetlabs/dns-over-https-in-unbound-c7a407e8480

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Rod-It
                last edited by johnpoz

                @rod-it said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                But I'm still curious if DNS is using TCP to get a resolve.

                It could. Blocking a client from talking to dns over 53 tcp could cause issues..

                Now the 512 limit before switching to tcp has really been removed with support for edns.. But you never know what a query might return.. And what features of dns are supported by either the client or the dns server your talking to..

                Its not a good idea to block dns over 53 on tcp.. While you may never run into a problem - when you do.. It could be problematic finding the issue.

                But since doh or dot does not use dns over tcp 53.. Blocking it wouldn't get you anything.. Off the top I can not think of any reason why you would want or need to block dns over tcp 53.. But there are reasons why that could cause you issues..

                I would not suggest not allowing dns over tcp 53.

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DaddyGoD
                  DaddyGo @Rod-It
                  last edited by DaddyGo

                  @rod-it said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                  If you are using a firewall rule to allow only specific outbound rules, is DNS configured to allow TCP or just UDP or port 53?

                  Hi,

                  thank you for the comment

                  we won't let anything out of the firewall (box) at 53
                  the internal network communicates only with pfSense on port 53, outward DoT 853

                  https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/recipes/dns-redirect.html

                  or not beautiful but effective

                  https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/recipes/dns-block-external.html

                  😉

                  ++edit:
                  https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/nitty-gritty-details 😉

                  Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                  (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                  GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • GertjanG
                    Gertjan @DaddyGo
                    last edited by

                    @daddygo said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                    DoT

                    DoT : WTF ?!

                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                    DaddyGoD johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DaddyGoD
                      DaddyGo @Gertjan
                      last edited by DaddyGo

                      @gertjan said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                      WTF

                      I haven't even seen this, hahaha...
                      Former and twitter guru president, he would love this very much pmurT 😉

                      Rather RFC7858

                      +++edit:

                      and / Yes EDNS vs. CloudFlare = I share this view

                      Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                      (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gertjan
                        last edited by

                        @gertjan said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                        DoT : WTF ?!

                        f42.png

                        ROFL ;)

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DaddyGoD
                          DaddyGo @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                          ROFL ;)

                          This will be the future with DoH: 😉

                          f2435471-66a0-4327-9e5f-e6a925b08576-image.png

                          Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                          (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DaddyGoD
                            DaddyGo @provels
                            last edited by DaddyGo

                            @provels said in MS activated DoH at the operating system level, in this "great" 20H2 release...?!:

                            What would happen to those of us using the resolver and talking to the roots?

                            Hello everyone...

                            Okay (hmmm, how should I start, OK I already know), I’ll post a new and great evidence on this theme (Win10 _20H2 vs. DoH) in 2021, so I am not doing it now, ...because I want to (sorry,....I would like to)..... and I would like to wish a beautiful Christmas and a pleasant New Year holiday to everyone, but then comes the dread in 2021....HOHOHO..HAHAHA, like bird flu H1N1 - Winflu 20H2 - HIHIHI

                            -it wasn't a good joke, though it looks a bit similar.....✋ (so, "give me five")
                            (I am using roaring emoticons 😉 , not like others :)

                            • of course only for those who like to control their own DNS stuff -

                            I look forward to seeing everyone, if you are interested in the future... and theDNS theme

                            BTW (preliminary):
                            the encouraging test environments: (4 colleagues, 4 separate locations (in EU), 4 external pfSense installations - same Win image - 20H2)

                            2020-12-22_17h03_37.jpg

                            +++edit:
                            MY new year "vow" WILL BE that I wont be createing less colorful posts and 😂

                            +++edit2:
                            anyway, I use windows everyday (to my stuff)
                            well, that's a joke (so I got upset)

                            Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                            (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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