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    Use Domain Override to have a site resolve with google instead of Unbound?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • P Offline
      pfBasic Banned
      last edited by

      No, I cannot ping them.

      >ping 140.90.33.237
      
      Pinging 140.90.33.237 with 32 bytes of data:
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      
      Ping statistics for 140.90.33.237:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
      
      >ping 140.172.17.237
      
      Pinging 140.172.17.237 with 32 bytes of data:
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      
      Ping statistics for 140.172.17.237:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
      
      >ping 161.55.32.2
      
      Pinging 161.55.32.2 with 32 bytes of data:
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      
      Ping statistics for 161.55.32.2:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
      
      >ping 140.90.101.207
      
      Pinging 140.90.101.207 with 32 bytes of data:
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      Request timed out.
      
      Ping statistics for 140.90.101.207:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
      
      >ping 139.130.4.5
      
      Pinging 139.130.4.5 with 32 bytes of data:
      Reply from 139.130.4.5: bytes=32 time=169ms TTL=114
      Reply from 139.130.4.5: bytes=32 time=171ms TTL=114
      Reply from 139.130.4.5: bytes=32 time=168ms TTL=114
      Reply from 139.130.4.5: bytes=32 time=169ms TTL=114
      
      Ping statistics for 139.130.4.5:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
      Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
          Minimum = 168ms, Maximum = 171ms, Average = 169ms
      
      >ping 8.8.8.8
      
      Pinging 8.8.8.8 with 32 bytes of data:
      Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=48ms TTL=60
      Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=60
      Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=60
      Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=60
      
      Ping statistics for 8.8.8.8:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
      Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
          Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 48ms, Average = 47ms
      
      >ping 4.2.2.2
      
      Pinging 4.2.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
      Reply from 4.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=15ms TTL=55
      Reply from 4.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=14ms TTL=55
      Reply from 4.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=14ms TTL=55
      Reply from 4.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=55
      
      Ping statistics for 4.2.2.2:
          Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
      Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
          Minimum = 13ms, Maximum = 15ms, Average = 14ms
      
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      • johnpozJ Offline
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        well that is a bad test - I should of tried pinging them first before suggesting that.. they don't seem to answer ping..  But not having any problems doing dns queries to them..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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        • P Offline
          pfBasic Banned
          last edited by

          Weird, it's in and out for me. I also have no issues with them when not using the resolver. I'll do the override and deal with it I suppose.

          Thank you again for taking your time to help me out!

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          • DerelictD Offline
            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
            last edited by

            But you can plainly see using proper DNS diagnostic tools like dig that the problem is not in the resolver, but in the ability to reach their authoritative servers.

            Maybe their name servers are overloaded because of the short-ass TTLs they're using.

            It used to be bad form to use such short TTLs.

            Still is, IMHO, for most anything but DDNS (which could be debated is no solution at all) and in advance of known, pending changes.

            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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            • johnpozJ Offline
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              I would think such a site gets quite a bit of traffic.. Using 120 second ttl has got to just be crazy for the amount dns queries their servers are taking.. which then points to another cname - that has a ttl of 300.. Really freaking stupid if you ask me!!

              And to top it all off that ending IP has not changed..

              And then to top of that one of their IPv6 is just down..

              Whoever is running their dns seems to be a sleep at the wheel..

              You could try sending them a message here
              https://www.aviationweather.gov/contact

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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              • P Offline
                pfBasic Banned
                last edited by

                I was assuming that it worked when I don't use the resolver because public DNS has the IP cached already? Seems like doing a host override is basically doing the same thing until their IP changes?

                Thanks, I will send them a message!

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                • johnpozJ Offline
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  Yes using the forwarder would have you just get what they have cached..  But its going to have to be asking them ever 120 seconds as well ;)

                  Your going to get something shorter as your answer because it will come from their cache..  So see when I ask googledns the ttls on the records are something shorter then what the authoritative servers set them too.  While if I ask one of the authoritative servers I get the full ttl to cache.

                  I don't see that site changing.. might as well just put in a override for it vs some domain override to ask google or opendns.. Since your just going to be asking them over and over again just like your doing with the authoritative servers your having problem talking too.  While if you put in an override you can set the ttl to whatever you want so that clients just ask pfsense very X seconds..

                  I think the default host overrides are 3600 seconds.  But you can always put in whatever ttl you want if you use the custome/advanced box to put in the record.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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                  • K Offline
                    kpa
                    last edited by

                    Very short TTLs are used for certain sites like akamai where they are used for additional load balancing and redundancy. On this type of site it's lunacy though, it's only going to bog down the authoritative servers that are most likely not very beefy this being a US government site.

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                    • johnpozJ Offline
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by

                      Sure a CDN with thousands of servers and sites that point to multiple IPs in a round robin, etc. etc.  They have a network to support such short ttls..

                      Look at the # of NS for just their parent domain

                      ;; QUESTION SECTION:
                      ;akamai.net.                    IN      NS

                      ;; ANSWER SECTION:
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      zb.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      ns3-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a12-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a22-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      ns4-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a3-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      zd.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a6-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a5-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      zc.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      ns2-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      a1-193.akamaitech.net.
                      akamai.net.            89805  IN      NS      ns5-193.akamaitech.net.

                      Here are the NS for just 1 subdomain

                      ;; QUESTION SECTION:
                      ;g.akamai.net.                  IN      NS

                      ;; ANSWER SECTION:
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n0g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n1g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n2g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n3g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n4g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n5g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n6g.akamai.net.
                      g.akamai.net.          1000    IN      NS      n7g.akamai.net.

                      They know what they are doing ;)  And I am quite sure they have tweaked and configured for optimal ttls and bandwidth for people looking up the shit they host on their networks, etc..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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                      • P Offline
                        pfBasic Banned
                        last edited by

                        Thanks, I put in the override and all is well!

                        I also sent them a message and got a very quick response! It didn't make much sense to me but then I don't know what I'm talking about.

                        NCEP AWCWEB - NOAA Service Account ncep.awcweb@noaa.govOne key issue … is that the "www" is required to be properly resolved in the current WEB Farm.
                        http://www.aviationweather.gov/

                        I am passing this along the the developers as well.

                        Meteorologist/WEB Development team
                        Aviation Weather Center
                        http://www.aviationweather.gov/

                        You received feedback from:

                        Subject: Issues Accessing Website due to your DNS Server Settings
                        Message

                        I am having issues accessing www.aviationweather.gov and I believe that it is due to your DNS servers setup.
                        Specifically your DNS servers TTL is abnormally short, resulting in for more queries to your server than are necessary.
                        As a result my queries often time out and I cannot access aviationweather.gov to check weather for my flights.
                        You can see discussion and network testing of your DNS servers here: https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=127400.0
                        Please forward this to the relevant people and ask them to adjust your DNS server settings to be more efficient and reliable, thank you!/ncep.awcweb@noaa.gov

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                        • johnpozJ Offline
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          well just some idiot passing it on.. The developers prob have zero to do with the dns most likely.. And its a given in your email to them you were using the www ;)

                          But hopefully it will work up the chain.

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8.1, 25.07.1

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