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    driving me mental, remote login to pfsense CLI to shutdown

    General pfSense Questions
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by johnpoz

      I think you should research how public key auths.. Yes there is part on the server that you saved on pfsense, but the client has to send the other part to actually auth.

      Running this on linux you can call out in the path directly or the envirnoment of the user running ssh would have it in their path.. You can see when you ran the script where it looked for the key.. Place your private side there.

      when you ran the cmd it was looking here for keys it could send
      Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2

      yeah when you created the keys, sure you saved it somewhere - but it has to be specified where it is and its name in the cmd you run, or the enviornment of the system needs to know where to find it, ie your /var/lib/openhab2 dir is where it was looking for the keys it could send because you didn't call it out in the cmd.

      -i would call out path/file to use to auth with from the cmd line with ssh

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • A
        automate @johnpoz
        last edited by

        @johnpoz OK, so i copied the key to that directory and the same issue persists.

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by

          And your sending the key - what does -vvv show you for the process

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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          • A
            automate
            last edited by

            After the copy...

            nsautomate@ihp:/etc/openhab2/rules$ sudo -u openhab ssh -vvv nsautomate@192.168.1.254 'sudo etc/rc.halt'
            OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017
            debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
            debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
            debug2: resolving "192.168.1.254" port 22
            debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
            debug1: Connecting to 192.168.1.254 [192.168.1.254] port 22.
            debug1: Connection established.
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa type 0
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
            debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
            debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
            debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3
            debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.5
            debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.5 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
            debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
            debug1: Authenticating to 192.168.1.254:22 as 'nsautomate'
            debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts"
            debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
            debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.1.254
            debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519
            debug3: send packet: type 20
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
            debug3: receive packet: type 20
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
            debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
            debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
            debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
            debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com
            debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com
            debug2: MACs ctos: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
            debug2: MACs stoc: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
            debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
            debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
            debug2: languages ctos:
            debug2: languages stoc:
            debug2: first_kex_follows 0
            debug2: reserved 0
            debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
            debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
            debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-ed25519
            debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
            debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
            debug2: MACs ctos: hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160,umac-128@openssh.com
            debug2: MACs stoc: hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160,umac-128@openssh.com
            debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@openssh.com
            debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@openssh.com
            debug2: languages ctos:
            debug2: languages stoc:
            debug2: first_kex_follows 0
            debug2: reserved 0
            debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
            debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519
            debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
            debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
            debug3: send packet: type 30
            debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
            debug3: receive packet: type 31
            debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:4RCz4gQY4LJRdlMC2Y1ix0IqQp1zR/pQEo8gkSXC0sw
            debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts"
            debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
            debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.1.254
            debug1: Host '192.168.1.254' is known and matches the ED25519 host key.
            debug1: Found key in /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
            debug3: send packet: type 21
            debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
            debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
            debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
            debug3: receive packet: type 21
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
            debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
            debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
            debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa (0x5628d47cd480)
            debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))
            debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil))
            debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil))
            debug3: send packet: type 5
            debug3: receive packet: type 7
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
            debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521>
            debug3: receive packet: type 6
            debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
            debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
            debug3: send packet: type 50
            debug3: receive packet: type 51
            debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
            debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
            debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
            debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
            debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
            debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
            debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
            debug1: Offering public key: RSA SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4 /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa
            debug3: send_pubkey_test
            debug3: send packet: type 50
            debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
            debug3: receive packet: type 60
            debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg rsa-sha2-512 blen 279
            debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4
            debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4
            debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory
            debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa
            debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
            debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa
            debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
            debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519
            debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
            debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
            debug3: authmethod_lookup keyboard-interactive
            debug3: remaining preferred: password
            debug3: authmethod_is_enabled keyboard-interactive
            debug1: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
            debug2: userauth_kbdint
            debug3: send packet: type 50
            debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
            debug3: receive packet: type 60
            debug2: input_userauth_info_req
            debug2: input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts 1
            Password for nsautomate@pfSense.rkeen.ddns.net:
            
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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              And as you can clearly SEE, its not finding it..

              debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory
              debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa
              debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
              debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa
              debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
              debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519
              debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
              

              I am not understanding what part your getting lost in here.. the debug clearly shows you nothing is being sent.. So how could you auth??

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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              • A
                automate
                last edited by

                I copied as you mentioned, it shows id_rsa.pub under the folder it was looking for and theres a key in there.

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by johnpoz

                  Oh it did send something.

                  debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
                  debug3: receive packet: type 60
                  debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg rsa-sha2-512 blen 279
                  debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4
                  debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4
                  

                  But don't think it liked it ;)

                  Give me a sec to digest

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                  • A
                    automate
                    last edited by automate

                    of course it didnt. You need to be a brain surgeon with a degree in rocket science to get this sh1t working. Seriously wheres the nearest cliff so I can throw myself and the machine off it!

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by

                      No you don't need to be a brain surgeon... This pretty basic stuff ;)

                      RSA - yeah prob no longer even accepted.. that guide is from what 2015...

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                      • A
                        automate
                        last edited by

                        Well its taken me 12hrs and I cant get it working, so its not really basic at all.
                        Im outta ideas, thanks anyway john

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                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          Public key auth is pretty freaking basic stuff.. But yes you have to understand how it works ;)

                          Just randomly following some guide from 4 years ago, prob going to have issues.

                          It doesn't like your OLD sha2 sig for one thing, and there were some known bugs with that for sure
                          https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2799

                          I would create some current stuff, and redo it... You know say ed25519

                          If you want I have ubuntu could show you the commands to create current stuff ;)

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            here this took all of 2 minutes to get running.

                            user@uc:~$ ssh-keygen -o -t ed25519
                            Generating public/private ed25519 key pair.
                            Enter file in which to save the key (/home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519): 
                            Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
                            Enter same passphrase again: 
                            Your identification has been saved in /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519.
                            Your public key has been saved in /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub.
                            The key fingerprint is:
                            SHA256:EjqswC3vT2iA0ndVqSdPcljQikuHBl1HMjEp64vRl70 user@uc
                            The key's randomart image is:
                            +--[ED25519 256]--+
                            |     . .B*+.     |
                            |    . o .*+      |
                            |     ..=.=       |
                            |o... .*oB +      |
                            |++..==ooSX       |
                            |..+ooo+.o o      |
                            |  .+ + o   .     |
                            |  o o .   E      |
                            |   ...           |
                            +----[SHA256]-----+
                            user@uc:~$ 
                            

                            keyinusertest.png

                            login

                            user@uc:~$ ssh test@192.168.9.253
                            [2.4.4-RELEASE][test@sg4860.local.lan]/home/test: 
                            

                            here is debug info of the public key auth

                            debug1: Offering ED25519 public key: /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519
                            debug3: send_pubkey_test
                            debug3: send packet: type 50
                            debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
                            debug3: receive packet: type 60
                            debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-ed25519 blen 51
                            debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:EjqswC3vT2iA0ndVqSdPcljQikuHBl1HMjEp64vRl70
                            debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: ED25519 SHA256:EjqswC3vT2iA0ndVqSdPcljQikuHBl1HMjEp64vRl70
                            debug3: send packet: type 50
                            debug3: receive packet: type 52
                            debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
                            Authenticated to 192.168.9.253 ([192.168.9.253]:22).
                            

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              yeah so just tried with rsa key, ie the guide you "followed"

                              debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa
                              debug3: send_pubkey_test
                              debug3: send packet: type 50
                              debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
                              debug3: receive packet: type 51
                              

                              See the type 51 response - tells you failed...

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                              • A
                                automate @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz Hello, i did exactly what you've posted. I copied the key to the folder as below:

                                sudo cp /home/nsautomate/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub /var/lib/openhab2 & to .ssh folder
                                

                                And updated the user in the Gui with the new key value.

                                Still doesnt work, wants a password

                                
                                nsautomate@ihp:~$ sudo -u openhab ssh -vvv nsautomate@192.168.1.254 'sudo etc/rc.halt'
                                OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017
                                debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
                                debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
                                debug2: resolving "192.168.1.254" port 22
                                debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
                                debug1: Connecting to 192.168.1.254 [192.168.1.254] port 22.
                                debug1: Connection established.
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa type 0
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519 type 3
                                debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
                                debug1: identity file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
                                debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3
                                debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.5
                                debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.5 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
                                debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
                                debug1: Authenticating to 192.168.1.254:22 as 'nsautomate'
                                debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts"
                                debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
                                debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.1.254
                                debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519
                                debug3: send packet: type 20
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
                                debug3: receive packet: type 20
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
                                debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
                                debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
                                debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
                                debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com
                                debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com
                                debug2: MACs ctos: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
                                debug2: MACs stoc: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
                                debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
                                debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
                                debug2: languages ctos:
                                debug2: languages stoc:
                                debug2: first_kex_follows 0
                                debug2: reserved 0
                                debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
                                debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
                                debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-ed25519
                                debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
                                debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
                                debug2: MACs ctos: hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160,umac-128@openssh.com
                                debug2: MACs stoc: hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160,umac-128@openssh.com
                                debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@openssh.com
                                debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@openssh.com
                                debug2: languages ctos:
                                debug2: languages stoc:
                                debug2: first_kex_follows 0
                                debug2: reserved 0
                                debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
                                debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519
                                debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
                                debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
                                debug3: send packet: type 30
                                debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
                                debug3: receive packet: type 31
                                debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:4RCz4gQY4LJRdlMC2Y1ix0IqQp1zR/pQEo8gkSXC0sw
                                debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts"
                                debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
                                debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.1.254
                                debug1: Host '192.168.1.254' is known and matches the ED25519 host key.
                                debug1: Found key in /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/known_hosts:1
                                debug3: send packet: type 21
                                debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
                                debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
                                debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
                                debug3: receive packet: type 21
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
                                debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
                                debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
                                debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa (0x560090f89480)
                                debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))
                                debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil))
                                debug2: key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519 (0x560090f88a80)
                                debug3: send packet: type 5
                                debug3: receive packet: type 7
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
                                debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521>
                                debug3: receive packet: type 6
                                debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
                                debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
                                debug3: send packet: type 50
                                debug3: receive packet: type 51
                                debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
                                debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
                                debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
                                debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
                                debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
                                debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
                                debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
                                debug1: Offering public key: RSA SHA256:9I6DoJ7tHV07ZgZZlNYbiEFHT2BlRHFOp2rhQ+GI8I4 /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_rsa
                                debug3: send_pubkey_test
                                debug3: send packet: type 50
                                debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
                                debug3: receive packet: type 51
                                debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
                                debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa
                                debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
                                debug1: Trying private key: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa
                                debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
                                debug1: Offering public key: ED25519 SHA256:2QxvQbZibZUUeRI7j5DwP3LaeCIvPDWJDSrcLw7UX2k /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519
                                debug3: send_pubkey_test
                                debug3: send packet: type 50
                                debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
                                debug3: receive packet: type 60
                                debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-ed25519 blen 51
                                debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:2QxvQbZibZUUeRI7j5DwP3LaeCIvPDWJDSrcLw7UX2k
                                debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: ED25519 SHA256:2QxvQbZibZUUeRI7j5DwP3LaeCIvPDWJDSrcLw7UX2k
                                debug3: no such identity: /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
                                debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
                                debug3: authmethod_lookup keyboard-interactive
                                debug3: remaining preferred: password
                                debug3: authmethod_is_enabled keyboard-interactive
                                debug1: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
                                debug2: userauth_kbdint
                                debug3: send packet: type 50
                                debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
                                debug3: receive packet: type 60
                                debug2: input_userauth_info_req
                                debug2: input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts 1
                                Password for nsautomate@pfSense.rkeen.ddns.net:
                                
                                A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • A
                                  automate @automate
                                  last edited by

                                  @automate said in driving me mental, remote login to pfsense CLI to shutdown:

                                  /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519

                                  Looks like it doesnt like loading it from that directory

                                  debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:2QxvQbZibZUUeRI7j5DwP3LaeCIvPDWJDSrcLw7UX2k
                                  debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: ED25519 SHA256:2QxvQbZibZUUeRI7j5DwP3LaeCIvPDWJDSrcLw7UX2k
                                  Load key "/var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519": Permission denied

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    What are the permissions on the file? Why are you trying to use a different user and then another user to auth with?

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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                                    • A
                                      automate @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz

                                      The linux server has software on it called openhab. That software executes its scripts, or rules, using the openhab user. This is a home automation package.

                                      So, the openhab user executes the command but logs in with 'nsautomate'

                                      nsautomate@ihp:~$ sudo ls -la /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519
                                      -rw------- 1 root root 411 Aug  5 10:39 /var/lib/openhab2/.ssh/id_ed25519
                                      nsautomate@ihp:~$
                                      
                                      
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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        that seems pointless.. if the user account openhab is going to run the command, just create that user on pfsense and use it to auth with and run the halt cmd.

                                        Only root can access that file, per the permissions on it.

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                        • A
                                          automate
                                          last edited by automate

                                          Cool, that appears to have worked. However, its shut down pfsense but not powered off the unit, like it does if you select 'halt' from the GUI. I can still ping it but not SSH to it and its still forwarding packets despite a CLI message saying its being shut down??

                                          Is there an alternate command that shuts the whole system down gracefully?

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                                          • DerelictD
                                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                            last edited by

                                            What kind of hardware?

                                            You probably want shutdown -p now

                                            https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=shutdown&manpath=FreeBSD+11.2-RELEASE

                                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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