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    Can't access 3100 appliance

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • cdsJerryC
      cdsJerry @bmeeks
      last edited by

      @bmeeks I know how to give them direct access, well, when anyone has access, which seems to be for only a while after a reboot. It's all about the money at this point as our business is selling CDs, DVDs, SD cards, and USB drives. The CD/DVD side just isn't the hot ticket it once was so the purse strings are incredibly tight.

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        if you have the WAN and LAN bridged and only a public IP on the firewall you will, as you say, have to use that IP to access it but that doesn't mean it needs to be open to the internet. You can still set firewall rules to restrict access to the webgui or ssh to internal clients or known external IPs only.

        Steve

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        • cdsJerryC
          cdsJerry @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 I agree with the firewall to restrict access to the GUI, and I think my rules are already set for exactly that. But my current problem is that I can't access the GUI myself so I can't get in to even verify that. And if it wasn't set, why would I have access for 15 or so min. after the reboot? I didn't have this issue before the reload so the settings shouldn't have changed.

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            15mins is suspiciously like an ARP timeout. Maybe you have some IP conflict and something else is responding to ARP when it times out breaking your connection.

            If you are inadvertently connecting to something else that might explain why your password seems to stop working.
            The SSH key would be different though, the SSH client should warn you about that when you try to connect.

            If you restart php and the webgui at the console (menu options 16+11) do you get connectivity back?

            Steve

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            • cdsJerryC
              cdsJerry @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 I haven't connected since Friday but when I went to it today, it connected just fine. I've been logged on for over 30 min. now. I can move around all the menus and options normally. It loads fast. I can make changes.

              However, if I make a change and hit save it stalls out saying it's sending request. But if I then click off to another menu and come back, the change has been saved. And I can't access the Dashboard at all. It just says Waiting for xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx... but never loads. Not sure if this is related to the same issue or if this should be a new thread.

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              • cdsJerryC
                cdsJerry @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 I left it trying to load that page and came back later. The page had loaded at some point so I went off of that page to another page then back to the Dashboard. It's still trying to load the Dashboard again.

                I also see it loaded a new version about 45 min. ago.

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  That sounds more like a general connectivity issue. When you go to the dashboard depending on which widgets you have there, it reaches out to check several things on the internet, the firmware update check for example.
                  If it cannot connect to those they have to timeout. The dash will be much slower to load in that situation than other pages.
                  If you have ACB configured then it tries to save a backup everytime you make any chnage to the firewall and that can be a problem if there is no connectivity.
                  Make sure all your configured DNS servers are responding in Diag > DNS Lookup.
                  Make sure it can ping out in Diag > Ping.

                  Steve

                  cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • cdsJerryC
                    cdsJerry @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 The page loaded instantly this morning. I went to the Diag > DNS Lookup and did some lookups. They came back with 6-11ms return times. I'm on fiber and haven't seen any connectivity issues on any of the servers.

                    Yesterday when I'd try to load the Dashboard and it would eventually complete, it showed the "Netgate Services and Support" as just a spinning star as if it was trying to get an update. Today it loads with the rest of the page so that's different. I didn't make any changes however.

                    Today it appears to be running fine.

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Mmm, some IP conflict would tie in with that if whatever device it was has now been removed or given a new IP.

                      I would expect to see something logged in pfSense reporting another device using the same IP though.

                      Steve

                      cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • cdsJerryC
                        cdsJerry @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 And these are all fixed IPs and no changes to any of them during this time.

                        bmeeksB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • NollipfSenseN
                          NollipfSense
                          last edited by

                          I think you should edit the subject of your first post to remove the word "hacked".

                          pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                          pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                          cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • bmeeksB
                            bmeeks @cdsJerry
                            last edited by

                            @cdsJerry said in Can't access 3100 appliance - hacked:

                            @stephenw10 And these are all fixed IPs and no changes to any of them during this time.

                            Are you 100% sure, though, that another transient device is not getting connected to the network and then later removed, and this transient device happens to have the same IP address as your pfSense box? The symptoms you describe have the hallmarks of a duplicate IP address on the local network. This transient device could be a wireless device or a wired device (someone's laptop maybe).

                            cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • cdsJerryC
                              cdsJerry @NollipfSense
                              last edited by

                              @NollipfSense Thanks for the suggestion. That is a "hot" word. It does appear that someone did get into our network as they connected to the computer used to do our shipping and they shut down several VM machines. It looks like they booted themselves out when they shut down the machine they were using to access our network. The point is.. they got past the firewall somehow and when we went to look at the firewall we found the password appears to have been changed so we think we were indeed "hacked".

                              NollipfSenseN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • cdsJerryC
                                cdsJerry @bmeeks
                                last edited by

                                @bmeeks said in Can't access 3100 appliance - hacked:

                                @cdsJerry said in Can't access 3100 appliance - hacked:

                                @stephenw10 And these are all fixed IPs and no changes to any of them during this time.

                                Are you 100% sure, though, that another transient device is not getting connected to the network and then later removed, and this transient device happens to have the same IP address as your pfSense box? The symptoms you describe have the hallmarks of a duplicate IP address on the local network. This transient device could be a wireless device or a wired device (someone's laptop maybe).

                                There is no wireless access to any fixed IPs or device that has dhcp to any fixed IPs. The only way to access those IPs would be to connect to the managed switch, or the pfSense appliance itself. In our tiny company I'm the only one with access to those pieces of equipment. I didn't make any changes except I swapped out our old pfSense for the appliance while I rebuilt the appliance. The old pfsense and the appliance are not on the same WAN IP so there shouldn't have been a conflict there. And both devices were never both connected at the same time for that matter.

                                It's still working OK. I've had it open all day today and no glitches in spite of no changes.

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                                • NollipfSenseN
                                  NollipfSense @cdsJerry
                                  last edited by

                                  @cdsJerry What you described seems more internal...like a disgruntled employee who knew the network administrator's password and paid back...shame on the network administrator indeed!

                                  pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                                  pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                                  cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • cdsJerryC
                                    cdsJerry @NollipfSense
                                    last edited by

                                    @NollipfSense There are only two of us and I'm the only one with access. I use secure passwords and have never shared those passwords with anyone. I use a password manager (Dashlane) to keep track of them because I use comlex passwords that are never used in more than one place. My one employee has zero access to pfsense.

                                    NollipfSenseN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • NollipfSenseN
                                      NollipfSense @cdsJerry
                                      last edited by NollipfSense

                                      @cdsJerry At least, you know it was the shipping computer that was used; however, it still puzzling because a complex password is not easy to change on a firewall, much lest a robust firewall such as pfSense. So, do you know what IP address was used, the time and date and the ISP the IP address came from? Is your password manager configured to change the password after a period elapsed? Do you have any idea why you were targeted?

                                      I have never used a password manager on a firewall. I still think you should remove "hacked" until you're absolutely sure with a preponderance of substantiable evidence.

                                      pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                                      pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                                      cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • cdsJerryC
                                        cdsJerry @NollipfSense
                                        last edited by

                                        @NollipfSense I do not know what IP address was used. The shipping computer is connected to the LAN and has no WAN IP. It's behind pfsense and behind another router. I can only guess at the time based on when I noticed an attempt to log into our FTP server (from the shipping computer). They may have been inside for a while before that of course.

                                        The password manager doesn't change the password on pfsense, nor is it connected to it. Dashlane is simply an encrypted password management program that creates and stores secure passwords. Google it, it's really handy. To change the PW on pfsense I'd still need to log into it via the GUI. Dashlane just allows me to use longer more secure passwords without trying to remember them all.

                                        I have no idea why I'd be targeted. Our domain name gets a lot of hits but we're a small company. There are no financial fortunes here to discover. But a hacker wouldn't know that until he gets in.

                                        And I did remove "hacked" from the subject already based on your first suggestion.

                                        NollipfSenseN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • NollipfSenseN
                                          NollipfSense @cdsJerry
                                          last edited by

                                          @cdsJerry said in Can't access 3100 appliance:

                                          And I did remove "hacked" from the subject already based on your first suggestion.

                                          Cool...I didn't notice as I was at the bottom of the thread...thank you!

                                          I got to say though the shipping computer with no WAN IP made me scratch my head...so, what the router in front of it but behind the pfSense box do?

                                          pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                                          pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                                          cdsJerryC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • cdsJerryC
                                            cdsJerry @NollipfSense
                                            last edited by

                                            @NollipfSense My pfsense is in pass through mode. It doesn't issue IPS etc. It just makes sure the traffic coming in is "clean" and controls what ports are open etc. The WAN IPs all pass through it to their destinations which then control the traffic from that point forward.

                                            NollipfSenseN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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