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    Why "Blocking Bogons" breaks DHCPv6 on WAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • NogBadTheBadN
      NogBadTheBad @left4apple
      last edited by NogBadTheBad

      @left4apple Working fine here, is your ISP issuing out addresses in the bogonsv6 table ?

      That Reddit post is 3 years+ old BTW.

      Andy

      1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

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      • JKnottJ
        JKnott @left4apple
        last edited by

        @left4apple

        Perhaps Packet Capture can tell you what addresses are being used. I would expect they should be using only GUA addresses, which start with a 2 or 3 and link local. Are they using ULA for something?

        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
        UniFi AC-Lite access point

        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @left4apple
          last edited by

          @left4apple that makes no sense because when you enable dhcp or dhcpv6 for your wan. Hidden rules are put in place that allow dhcp or dhcpv6 to happen before bogon would even be evaluated.

          [22.01-RELEASE][admin@sg4860.local.lan]/root: cat /tmp/rules.debug | grep dhcpv6
          pass in  quick on $WAN proto udp from fe80::/10 port = 546 to fe80::/10 port = 546 ridentifier 1000000563 label "allow dhcpv6 client in WAN"
          pass in  quick on $WAN proto udp from any port = 547 to any port = 546 ridentifier 1000000564 label "allow dhcpv6 client in WAN"
          pass out  quick on $WAN proto udp from any port = 546 to any port = 547 ridentifier 1000000565 label "allow dhcpv6 client out WAN" 
          [22.01-RELEASE][admin@sg4860.local.lan]/root: 
          

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Is it actually breaking dhcpv6 though or simply not passing traffic once a dhcpv6 WAN is established? Unclear.

            The v6 bogons list is extensive though. It would not entirely surprise me to find either the list has become out of date or ISPs just using address from within it.

            Steve

            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
              last edited by johnpoz

              @stephenw10 either way Steve not sure how that would be blocking the dhcpv6.. Isn't the hidden rules to allow dhcpv6 evaluated before the bogon rule?

              I could see if he had bogon on his lan side interface that could cause issues with client talking to a Ipv6 that is in bogonv6

              Could also be possible that just trying to load bogonv6 which is quite large is causing issues with loading rules. That is a known issue for quite some time with table size, etc. And user might need to adjust their max table side depending on what they are loading into tables, be it bogon or other aliases say via pfblocker, etc.

              edit: also bogon by default logs, so if bogon was causing you problems - you should see what it blocks in your firewall logs.

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

              C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Yeah, I can't see how it would block the actual DHCPv6 traffic.

                It certainly could be exhausting the table space but you would see an alert when trying to load the ruleset.

                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 said in Why "Blocking Bogons" breaks DHCPv6 on WAN:

                  It certainly could be exhausting the table space but you would see an alert when trying to load the ruleset.

                  Concur - Unless this can be duplicated, or specifics given like logs in firewall from bogon rule, etc. Turning off bogon could just be a red herring that had nothing to do with the problem.

                  Seems other users have posted that they have bogon enabled, and dhcpv6 working fine, etc.

                  And per the hidden rules created when you enable dhcpv6 on your wan, I don't see how bogon could be involved in dhcpv6.

                  Since I assume OP just installed that this is current 2.6 version. But have seen in past uses installing old versions that they had laying around from 2 years ago, or downloading from non netgate source, etc.

                  Or maybe user is running dev 2.7 version?

                  @left4apple could you provide more details of what exactly is not working? Your saying pfsense (what version) is not getting an IPv6 via dhcp6 on its wan, when you enable bogon on your wan. If so can you duplicate this.. enable bogon and see if you can get an IP, etc.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • L
                    left4apple
                    last edited by

                    Some information if it helps:

                    1. WAN config:
                      Screen Shot 2022-05-06 at 09.46.11.png

                    2. WAN information: Screen Shot 2022-05-06 at 09.46.29.png

                    3. LAN bridge has Track Interface configured for IPv6, tracking WAN

                    4. Device in the network gets 2601:647:5e00:a95:xxxxxxx as IPv6 address

                    NogBadTheBadN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • L
                      left4apple @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz Thanks (and to everyone else) for digging down to this problem. I'm using the latest pfSense 2.6. I really haven't gong too far other than disabling Blocking Bogons. Will collect more information after work today. But to answer your question,

                      1. Even with Block Bogons enabled, the device in the network can get IPv6 address starting with 2601.
                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @left4apple
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        @left4apple said in Why "Blocking Bogons" breaks DHCPv6 on WAN:

                        Even with Block Bogons enabled, the device in the network can get IPv6 address starting with 2601.

                        So if your getting IPv6 on your wan and clients are also getting IPv6 on your lan side networks via using tracking then what is the problem.

                        Thought you said blocking bogon breaks dhcpv6 on wan.. from what you posted, with your wan showing a 2001 address that is not the case.

                        And bogon blocking on wan just like the rfc1918 block is only for inbound unsolicited traffic to your wan - has nothing to do with traffic you might initiate to rfc1918 or something blocked in bogon.

                        I show the current bogonv6 table
                        Table last updated on Sun May 1 00:55:01 2022 GMT. 131,285 records.

                        And from a quick look I don't see either your wan 2001 prefix or your 2601 in bogon anyway. Those 2001 and 2601 prefix are assigned to comcast.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • L
                          left4apple @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz Sorry if the title is misleading. In fact I have very little knowledge about IPv6. I mean enabling Blocking Bogon stops the IPv6 from working with WAN configured DHCPv6 and LAN Tracking the WAN interface.

                          keyserK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Mmm, check for blocks in the firewall log when it's enabled.

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                            • NogBadTheBadN
                              NogBadTheBad @left4apple
                              last edited by NogBadTheBad

                              @left4apple a subnetmask of /128 on your wan interface?

                              Andy

                              1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

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                              • keyserK
                                keyser Rebel Alliance @left4apple
                                last edited by

                                @left4apple Well I have noticed that my WAN interface will not SLAAC it’s way to a GUA WAN IPv6 address if block Bogons is enabled. I have been unable to confirm if this is because my ISPs IPv6 addresses are listed in the Bogons table.
                                But I would be very surprised if this was the case as its a well known operator with many years of IPv6 operation.

                                Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

                                bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • bingo600B
                                  bingo600 @keyser
                                  last edited by

                                  @keyser
                                  The bogon files are in /etc on the pfSense box

                                  And it seems like they're fetced from here

                                  https://files.pfsense.org/lists/fullbogons-ipv4.txt
                                  https://files.pfsense.org/lists/fullbogons-ipv6.txt

                                  A "find" or grep would prob. solve your question.

                                  /Bingo

                                  If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

                                  pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                                  QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                                  CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                                  LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

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                                  • keyserK
                                    keyser Rebel Alliance @bingo600
                                    last edited by

                                    @bingo600 said in Why "Blocking Bogons" breaks DHCPv6 on WAN:

                                    @keyser
                                    The bogon files are in /etc on the pfSense box

                                    And it seems like they're fetced from here

                                    https://files.pfsense.org/lists/fullbogons-ipv4.txt
                                    https://files.pfsense.org/lists/fullbogons-ipv6.txt

                                    A "find" or grep would prob. solve your question.

                                    /Bingo

                                    Thanks. The GUA addresses are not on the Bogon list, så thats not the reason. But I just had a event with Slaac not working now regardless of disabling Bogon block, so the issue is probably ISP related. I know they are working on exchanging their IPv6 Edge equipment, so it might just be they are experiencing problems.

                                    Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

                                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @keyser
                                      last edited by

                                      @keyser yeah even if the IP you were trying to go to is in bogon, it wouldn't be blocked. The rule is for source IP not destination IP, and if you created the connection to them, the return traffic would be allowed by the state.

                                      My guess is your disable of bogon was just a red herring.. And really nothing to do with your problem you were or are having. If bogon blocked something - it also would be in the firewall log.. Unless you disabled logging of bogon?

                                      logbogon.jpg

                                      You don't have bogon enabled on any of your lan side interfaces do you? Bogon really should only be enabled on a wan interface.

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • C
                                        chrcoluk @johnpoz
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz said in Why "Blocking Bogons" breaks DHCPv6 on WAN:

                                        @stephenw10 either way Steve not sure how that would be blocking the dhcpv6.. Isn't the hidden rules to allow dhcpv6 evaluated before the bogon rule?

                                        I could see if he had bogon on his lan side interface that could cause issues with client talking to a Ipv6 that is in bogonv6

                                        Could also be possible that just trying to load bogonv6 which is quite large is causing issues with loading rules. That is a known issue for quite some time with table size, etc. And user might need to adjust their max table side depending on what they are loading into tables, be it bogon or other aliases say via pfblocker, etc.

                                        edit: also bogon by default logs, so if bogon was causing you problems - you should see what it blocks in your firewall logs.

                                        Should there be a any 546 to any 547 rule maybe?

                                        I just had disabled bogon logging as I am getting lots of fe80 port 546 to ff02 port 547 traffic on WAN link. The provider does issue both v4 and v6 over DHCP.

                                        pfSense CE 2.7.2

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                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          You can see the rules in the rules.debug file, for example:

                                          # allow our DHCPv6 client out to the BT
                                          pass in  quick on $BT proto udp from fe80::/10 port = 546 to fe80::/10 port = 546 ridentifier 1000005711 label "allow dhcpv6 client in BT"
                                          pass in  quick on $BT proto udp from any port = 547 to any port = 546 ridentifier 1000005712 label "allow dhcpv6 client in BT"
                                          # Add Priority to dhcp6c packets if enabled
                                          pass out  quick on $BT proto udp from any port = 546 to any port = 547 ridentifier 1000005713 label "allow dhcpv6 client out BT" 
                                          

                                          That is above the block bogons rule:

                                          # block bogon networks (IPv6)
                                          # https://www.team-cymru.org/Services/Bogons/fullbogons-ipv6.txt
                                          block in log quick on $BT from <bogonsv6> to any ridentifier 11004 label "block bogon IPv6 networks from BT"
                                          

                                          Steve

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