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Varnish help on setting up for multiple internal webservers

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
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  • B
    baron164
    last edited by Jan 25, 2012, 4:36 PM

    I've also been trying to set this up with little luck. Could you show some more detail of how you have the backend's setup?

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    • M
      marcelloc
      last edited by Jan 25, 2012, 4:56 PM

      Just the way I posted above:

      Each backend means a webserver

      inside each configuration, you must provide:

      • Backend name = WindowsServer

      • Ip Address = 192.168.1.4

      • Port = 80

      • Probe URL = "/"(if your server has a valid page on "/")

      • Probe Interval = 5

      • Probe Timeout = 1

      • Probe window = 5

      • Probe Threshold = 3

      on backend mapping, you could choose

      • map=host

      • match=equal

      • expression=www.mydomain.com (for first web server)

      Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

      Help a community developer! ;D

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      • W
        wetfish
        last edited by Jan 26, 2012, 6:41 AM

        Hi Marcellob,
        Thanks for all your support.

        Can I kindly ask if I still need to port forward port 80 in NAT options?

        Are there any settings I need to configure in NAT or Rules to make it work?

        Thanks

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        • M
          marcelloc
          last edited by Jan 26, 2012, 10:07 AM

          If you are listening varnish on wan port 80, then you have to

          Disable any nat on wan port 80
          Change pfsense gui port to other then 80
          Create a rule on wan to Allow traffic to varnish port.

          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

          Help a community developer! ;D

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          • K
            kegler
            last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 7:00 AM

            @marcelloc:

            If you are listening varnish on wan port 80, then you have to

            Disable any nat on wan port 80
            Change pfsense gui port to other then 80
            Create a rule on wan to Allow traffic to varnish port.

            do i need to any other setup if my dns is handle by no-ip.com? i can't reach the internal ip server with the above setup

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            • M
              marcelloc
              last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 10:53 AM

              Add varnish widget to see backend status.

              If you are getting 503 errors, means That you can reach varnish But not backends.

              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

              Help a community developer! ;D

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              • K
                kegler
                last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 3:27 PM Feb 16, 2012, 2:57 PM

                @marcelloc:

                Add varnish widget to see backend status.

                If you are getting 503 errors, means That you can reach varnish But not backends.

                "Create a rule on wan to Allow traffic to varnish port."

                you mean create a rule "any to any port80" ?

                my widget shows this now
                http://img254.imageshack.us/img254/3103/pfs1.jpg

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                • M
                  marcelloc
                  last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 3:30 PM

                  The wan rule is to allow traffic to pfsense on public/wan ip on varnish listen port.

                  Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                  Help a community developer! ;D

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                  • K
                    kegler
                    last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 3:34 PM

                    @marcelloc:

                    The wan rule is to allow traffic to pfsense on public/wan ip on varnish listen port.

                    yes..im listen to port 80

                    the screenshot above…is the widget functioning? i dont see any data at all... looks abit weird

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                    • M
                      marcelloc
                      last edited by Feb 16, 2012, 9:30 PM

                      I've published a fix to widget download during instalation, please reinstall package, add the varnish dashboard widget and see backend status.

                      Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                      Help a community developer! ;D

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • K
                        kegler
                        last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 2:12 AM

                        @marcelloc:

                        I've published a fix to widget download during instalation, please reinstall package, add the varnish dashboard widget and see backend status.

                        do i need to do this again?

                        cd /usr/local/www/widgets/widgets/
                        fetch http://www.pfsense.com/packages/config/varnish64/varnish.widget.php

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                        • M
                          marcelloc
                          last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 2:21 AM

                          @kegler:

                          do i need to do this again?

                          cd /usr/local/www/widgets/widgets/
                          fetch http://www.pfsense.com/packages/config/varnish64/varnish.widget.php

                          Just if you do not want to reinstall package.

                          The fix I've published was just to fix this file path.

                          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                          Help a community developer! ;D

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kegler
                            last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 2:49 AM

                            @marcelloc:

                            @kegler:

                            do i need to do this again?

                            cd /usr/local/www/widgets/widgets/
                            fetch http://www.pfsense.com/packages/config/varnish64/varnish.widget.php

                            Just if you do not want to reinstall package.

                            The fix I've published was just to fix this file path.

                            oh…i still see the same widget

                            ok let me recap, i disable all my NAT, i set any port80 to any port 80 on my rules and i set my backend servers on varnish. i still do not get thru, not even getting the error503. Just showing me the connection has time out after a 1-2min loading

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                            • M
                              marcelloc
                              last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 2:53 AM

                              maybe there is something missing on your varnish setup.

                              try to run it from console to see if there are any erros

                              /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

                              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                              Help a community developer! ;D

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                kegler
                                last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 3:14 AM Feb 17, 2012, 2:55 AM

                                @marcelloc:

                                maybe there is something missing on your varnish setup.

                                try to run it from console to see if there are any erros

                                /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

                                omg… u r right.... i couldnt start.... varnish.sh command not found

                                but i do see varnish.sh when i ls

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                                • M
                                  marcelloc
                                  last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 3:31 AM

                                  /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh is generated when you enable varnish and save config.

                                  Can you check your varnish settings tab?

                                  Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                  Help a community developer! ;D

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • K
                                    kegler
                                    last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:08 AM Feb 17, 2012, 4:03 AM

                                    Varnish configuration file

                                    Automatically generated by the pfSense package system

                                    This file is located in /var/etc/default.vcl

                                    sub vcl_error {
                                    if (obj.status == 503 && req.restarts < 2) {
                                    restart;
                                    }

                                    set obj.http.Content-Type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
                                    synthetic {"
                                    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
                                    FAIL TO LOAD VARNISH"};
                                    return(deliver);

                                    }

                                    backend kegwebBACKEND {

                                    used in catch_all

                                    .host = "192.168.1.95";
                                    .port = "80";
                                    .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
                                    .connect_timeout = 5s;
                                    .probe = {
                                    .url = ""/"";
                                    .interval = 5s;
                                    .timeout = 1s;
                                    .window = 5;
                                    .threshold = 3;
                                    }
                                    }

                                    backend kegapp3BACKEND {

                                    used in catch_all

                                    .host = "192.168.1.100";
                                    .port = "80";
                                    .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
                                    .connect_timeout = 60s;
                                    .probe = {
                                    .url = ""/"";
                                    .interval = 5s;
                                    .timeout = 1s;
                                    .window = 5;
                                    .threshold = 3;
                                    }
                                    }

                                    backend goldallianzeBACKEND {

                                    used in catch_all

                                    .host = "192.168.1.100";
                                    .port = "80";
                                    .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
                                    .connect_timeout = 60s;
                                    .probe = {
                                    .url = ""/"";
                                    .interval = 5s;
                                    .timeout = 1s;
                                    .window = 5;
                                    .threshold = 3;
                                    }
                                    }

                                    #Enable Per user session cache.
                                    sub vcl_hash {
                                    set req.hash += req.http.cookie;
                                    }

                                    sub vcl_recv {

                                    #BASIC VCL RULES SETTING
                                    #Fix gzip compression
                                    if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) {
                                    if (req.url ~ ".(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|gz|tgz|bz2|tbz|mp3|ogg)$") {
                                    unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
                                    }
                                    else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "gzip") {
                                    set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "gzip";
                                    }
                                    else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "deflate") {
                                    set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "deflate";
                                    }
                                    else {
                                    unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
                                    }
                                    }
                                    #set client balance identity
                                    set client.identity = client.ip;

                                    #set X-forward
                                    set req.http.X-Forwarded-Varnish = client.ip;

                                    if (req.http.host == "www.example.com") {
                                    set req.backend = kegwebBACKEND;
                                    }
                                    else if (req.http.host == "kcrm1.example.com") {
                                    set req.backend = kegapp3BACKEND;
                                    }
                                    else if (req.http.host == "kcrm2.example.com ") {
                                    set req.backend = goldallianzeBACKEND;
                                    }

                                    #respect client wish to refresh the page
                                    if (req.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache")
                                    {
                                    return(pass);
                                    }

                                    #BASIC VCL RULES ACTIONS
                                    #Disable post cache
                                    if (req.request == "POST") {
                                    return(pass);
                                    }
                                    #Enable static cache
                                    if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ ".(css|js|txt|zip|pdf|rtf|flv|swf|html|htm)$") {
                                    return(lookup);
                                    }
                                    if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ ".(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|mp3|ogg)$") {
                                    return(lookup);
                                    }
                                    #Be rfc2616 compliant
                                    if (req.request ~ "^(GET|HEAD|PUT|POST|TRACE|OPTIONS|DELETE)$") {
                                    return(lookup);
                                    }
                                    else {
                                    return(pipe);
                                    }

                                    return(lookup);
                                    }

                                    sub vcl_pipe {

                                    If we don't set the Connection: close header, any following

                                    requests from the client will also be piped through and

                                    left untouched by varnish. We don't want that.

                                    set req.http.connection = "close";

                                    Note: no "pipe" action here - we'll fall back to the default

                                    pipe method so that when any changes are made there, we

                                    still inherit them.

                                    }

                                    sub vcl_fetch {

                                    #Disable cache when backend is starting a session
                                    if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(PHPSESSID|phpsessid)") {
                                    return(pass);
                                    }
                                    if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(JSESSION|jsession)") {
                                    return(pass);
                                    }

                                    Varnish respects the wishes of the backend application.

                                    if (beresp.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache" || beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(no-cache|no-store|private)") {
                                    return(pass);
                                    }
                                        ## If the request to the backend returns a code other than 200, restart the loop
                                        ## If the number of restarts reaches the value of the parameter max_restarts,
                                        ## the request will be error'ed.  max_restarts defaults to 4.  This prevents
                                        ## an eternal loop in the event that, e.g., the object does not exist at all.
                                        if (beresp.status != 200 && beresp.status != 403 && beresp.status != 404 &&
                                        beresp.status != 303 && beresp.status != 302 && beresp.status != 301 && beresp.status != 401 ) {
                                    set beresp.saintmode = 60s;
                                    restart;
                                            }

                                    set beresp.grace = 60s;
                                    return(deliver);
                                    }

                                    sub vcl_deliver {
                                    ##set resp.http.X-Served-By = server.hostname;
                                      if (obj.hits > 0) {
                                        set resp.http.X-Cache = "HIT";
                                        set resp.http.X-Cache-Hits = obj.hits;
                                      } else {
                                        set resp.http.X-Cache = "MISS";
                                      }
                                    return(deliver);
                                    }

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                                    • K
                                      kegler
                                      last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:09 AM Feb 17, 2012, 4:06 AM

                                      my pfsense management port i change to https

                                      change domain name on conf only for security purpose

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                                      • M
                                        marcelloc
                                        last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 10:49 AM

                                        The conf looks fine. Are you still unable to start varnish?
                                        What files do you have on /usr/local/etc/rc.d ?

                                        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                        Help a community developer! ;D

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • K
                                          kegler
                                          last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 4:13 PM

                                          @marcelloc:

                                          The conf looks fine. Are you still unable to start varnish?
                                          What files do you have on /usr/local/etc/rc.d ?

                                          varnish.sh
                                          varnishd
                                          varnishlog
                                          varnishncsa
                                          clamd

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