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    Access to the internet

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
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    • L
      lfreez
      last edited by

      hi everyone firstly want to say I'm new to the forum and this is my first post. also please apologies for my bad English.

      I need some advice.

      want to know this scenario is possible to configure in pfsense

      scenario -

      I have 2 WAN connections
      eg-  WAN 1 ( 4 Mbps)
            WAN 2 ( 4 Mbps)

      I have 3 VLANs in my LAN
      eg- VLAN 1 - Sales
            VLAN 2 - HR
            VLAN 3 - IT

      so I want to configure -

      users in VLAN 1 can access internet only through the WAN 1 ( 4 Mbps)
      users in VLAN 2 can access internet only through the WAN 2 ( 4 Mbps)
      users in VLAN 3 can access internet using both WAN 1 and WAN 2 with load balance ( 8 Mbps)

      is this possible ??? please give me some advice

      Thanks!!

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      • L
        lfreez
        last edited by

        ::)

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        • KOMK
          KOM
          last edited by

          Yes, you can do that with policy-based routing.  Use firewall rules to direct traffic from particular subnets or VLANS to specific WANs.  I can't provide specific guidance since I odn't have this configuration to play with.  Search these forums and online for policy-based routing info.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • L
            lfreez
            last edited by

            @KOM:

            Yes, you can do that with policy-based routing.  Use firewall rules to direct traffic from particular subnets or VLANS to specific WANs.  I can't provide specific guidance since I odn't have this configuration to play with.  Search these forums and online for policy-based routing info.

            Thanks KOM I'll search that

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            • DerelictD
              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
              last edited by

              https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/What_is_policy_routing

              And you'll need this for traffic between your VLANs:

              https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Bypassing_Policy_Routing

              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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              • KOMK
                KOM
                last edited by

                That policy-based routing page is practically useless without some examples and I never link to it because of that.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DerelictD
                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                  last edited by

                  Oh well.  We have the documentation we have.

                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • L
                    lfreez
                    last edited by

                    hi everyone

                    I found some detail about policy-based routing and did some changes but It didn't work for me.

                    Now what I want to do is -

                    users is VLAN 1 (network 10.238.56.0) give access to internet through WAN1
                    users is VLAN 2 (network 10.238.59.0) give access to internet through WAN2

                    what I did in pfsense -

                    system–>gateways-->

                    1.create 2 gateways for my 2 WANs
                    2.create a gateway for my LAN
                    3.WAN1 is selected as default
                    4.routes added to my 2 networks
                      10.238.56.0
                      10.238.59.0
                    5.no gateway groups added

                    Firewall–> Rules-->LAN

                    1.added 2 rules for my 2 networks

                    Eg-  LAN 1
                    Action            - pass
                    Interface          - LAN
                    Protocol          - TCP
                    Source            - type    - network
                                            address  - 10.238.56.0/24
                    destination      - type    - single host or alias/network/wan1 net/wan1 address/wan2 net/wan2 address
                                            address  -
                    advance features –> Gateway - WAN1

                    Eg-  LAN 2 same as above

                    please can anyone tell me

                    1. what is the suitable for

                    destination - type  - single host or alias/network/wan1 net/wan1 address/wan2 net/wan2 address

                    2.is that need to add rules for WAN1 and WAN2 in Firewall--> Rules

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                    • DerelictD
                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                      last edited by

                      1. For internet access the destination should be any.

                      You should also be passing IPv4 any protocol, not just TCP.

                      2. You don't need any rules on WAN1 or WAN2 unless you want to pass connections FROM the internet INTO pfSense (you are running servers that internet users need to access).

                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • L
                        lfreez
                        last edited by

                        @Derelict:

                        1. For internet access the destination should be any.

                        You should also be passing IPv4 any protocol, not just TCP.

                        2. You don't need any rules on WAN1 or WAN2 unless you want to pass connections FROM the internet INTO pfSense (you are running servers that internet users need to access).

                        thanks Derelict for your quick response.. now I changed like you said but still both networks using same gateway for access to the internet

                        what about floating rules is that necessary??

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                        • DerelictD
                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                          last edited by

                          No.

                          Firewall–> Rules-->LAN

                          1.added 2 rules for my 2 networks

                          Eg-  LAN 1
                          Action            - pass
                          Interface          - LAN
                          Protocol          - TCP
                          Source            - type    - network
                                                  address  - 10.238.56.0/24
                          destination      - type    - single host or alias/network/wan1 net/wan1 address/wan2 net/wan2 address
                                                  address  -
                          advance features --> Gateway - WAN1

                          Eg-  LAN 2 same as above

                          Can you do screenshots of both Firewall > Rules pages for both LAN interfaces?  Both System > Routing > Gateways?

                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • L
                            lfreez
                            last edited by

                            yes I can

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • L
                              lfreez
                              last edited by

                              here are that screenshots -

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DerelictD
                                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                last edited by

                                Might be just me but those are mostly too low-resolution to read.

                                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • L
                                  lfreez
                                  last edited by

                                  sorry

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • KOMK
                                    KOM
                                    last edited by

                                    What's LANGW, a gateway group?

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • L
                                      lfreez
                                      last edited by

                                      @KOM:

                                      What's LANGW, a gateway group?

                                      you mean….  System: Gateways --> LANGW

                                      that is my LAN

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                                      • DerelictD
                                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                        last edited by

                                        Yeah those images aren't any good either.  Just attach the images using the attachment tool in the forum posting form.  Works great.  Not sure why people insist on doing something else.

                                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DerelictD
                                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                          last edited by

                                          Nope.  Still just thumbnails for me.  Dont have time to deal with why multiple browsers don't display postimg correctly.  Post them so people can see them.

                                          ![Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.33.21 AM.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.33.21 AM.png)
                                          ![Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.33.21 AM.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.33.21 AM.png_thumb)

                                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DerelictD
                                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                            last edited by

                                            Not for me they're not.  Even after clearing cache 4 of 5 are still thumbnails.

                                            ![Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.43.51 AM.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.43.51 AM.png)
                                            ![Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.43.51 AM.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2015-08-30 at 12.43.51 AM.png_thumb)

                                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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