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    How to setup a Host Override

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
    58 Posts 4 Posters 11.0k Views
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
      last edited by

      @jimfreeze well clearly if that is your client he isn't pointing to pfsense for his dns, so no he wouldn't be able to resolve your host override.

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • J
        jimfreeze @johnpoz
        last edited by

        @johnpoz Do I need to configure a General setting in pfsense so clients will be able to resolve host overrides properly?

        Thank you.

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
          last edited by

          @jimfreeze out of the box your dhcp server on pfsense should point clients to its IP on the interface you enabled dhcp on. If your client is not getting dhcp from pfsense, or you modified those settings or client is static etc..

          You sure there is not some other dhcp on your network handing out google for dns?

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • J
            jimfreeze @johnpoz
            last edited by

            @johnpoz This is the current general setup screen. I think the only change is the "DNS Server Override" is checked.

            Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.10.21 AM.png

            The pfsense is the only router in the house other than the ATT modem, which is configured as passthrough DHCPS-dynamic and is handing out addresses

            DHCPv4 Start Address	192.168.1.64
            DHCPv4 End Address	192.168.1.253
            

            All addresses inside the LAN are 192.168.100.0/24.

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            • J
              jimfreeze
              last edited by

              So, there is this on the Dashboard.

              DNS server(s)	
                `127.0.0.1`
                `192.168.1.254`
                `2600:1702:4c72:c400::100:`
              
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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                last edited by

                @jimfreeze well clearly your client isn't using what dhcp handing out..

                Why are you pointing dns to itself there in general - out of the box that should just be nothing, and your also allowing overide from dhcp on wan.

                What does your dhcp show..

                dhcpserver.jpg

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • J
                  jimfreeze @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz Ahh, sorry about self pointing dns address. That has been fixed.

                  I was missing the config of the DHCP server. This is what I have now and it seems to work fine.

                  Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.34.14 AM.png

                  Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.36.02 AM.png

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                  • J
                    jimfreeze @jimfreeze
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz Not sure if I still have an issue or not, but trying to access the router via DNS Override returns this message in the browser.

                    Potential DNS Rebind attack detected, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_rebinding
                    Try accessing the router by IP address instead of by hostname.
                    
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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      @jimfreeze if you would of left those just blank - they would point to interface address.

                      Pointing to both pfsense and google is bad idea - you have no idea which of those your client might use. And if he asks google for your pfsense.local - he would get nx, and not going to ask any of his other listed NS for it - why should he - he got told it didn't exist, etc..

                      you should only ever point client to NS that actually resolve the same way, be it with local records or with filtering, etc.. If you point to more than 1 NS, and they might not resolve stuff the same way you just asking for grief..

                      edit: as to your rebind.. why would you not just access pfsense via its pfsense.home.arpa address? pfsense.local is not pfsense correct name, so yeah that could cause all kinds of issues..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                      • J
                        jimfreeze @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz So, here is the general setup:

                        Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.52.42 AM.png

                        I removed all Host Overrides on DNS Resolver

                        And here is the DHCP Server

                        Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.53.36 AM.png

                        Clients receive the following when connecting

                        #
                        search home.arpa
                        nameserver 192.168.100.1
                        

                        I'm not understanding how to access "pfsense.home.arpa". It returns the following when doing a DNS Lookup test

                        Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 9.59.42 AM.png

                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          @jimfreeze well you got something a bit wonky there.. the hostname of pfsense should resolve to its LAN ip..

                          example.

                          localIP.jpg

                          Get rid of your allow wan dhcp to set dns in your general setup.. looks like your asking 192.168.1.254 for dns as well?

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                          • J
                            jimfreeze @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz As far as I can tell, pfsense is getting the 192.168.1.254 resolver when it gets its address via DHCP from the ATT modem.

                            I have unchecked "Allow DNS server list to be overridden by DHCP/PPP on WAN" from the general setup.

                            Still getting a failure on DNS lookup.

                            Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 2.24.57 PM.png

                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                              last edited by

                              @jimfreeze well is unbound even running? Pfsense name would what it resolves too out of the box..

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                              • J
                                jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz I don't think unbound is running.

                                I went ahead and set up a Host Override for that domain.

                                Thank you for all the help.

                                Jim

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  @jimfreeze said in How to setup a Host Override:

                                  I don't think unbound is running.

                                  Then host overrides wouldn't be working either..

                                  Do you have unbound listening on localhost? or All?

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                  • J
                                    jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz I'm not seeing unbound in the web GUI, but it has a process on the box.

                                    unbound 84523   0.0  0.3  65236 28860  -  Ss   14:40      0:00.90 /usr/local/sbin/unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf
                                    
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                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                      last edited by

                                      @jimfreeze go to status services do you see it running?

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                      • J
                                        jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz Ahh, yes, thank you. It is running.

                                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                          last edited by johnpoz

                                          @jimfreeze well then it should timeout after 800 some ms.. for pfsense name.. Its right there in the file.. See mine sg4860.local.lan

                                          shouldbetop.jpg

                                          Again will ask - is it listening on all or if not all atleast has localhost (127.0.0.1) listed

                                          listen.jpg

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                          • J
                                            jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz It appears to be listening on all.

                                            Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 3.58.13 PM.png

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