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    No WAN IP after power outage

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • NollipfSenseN
      NollipfSense @luddite
      last edited by

      @luddite See what this does, unplug the cable from the modem, reboot the modem, and when the last light (mine has six) becomes stable indicating a connection, plug back the WAN cable in. If you want to reboot pfSense while the cable is out, that's cool...just don't plug in the cable until the modem is as described above.

      pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
      pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

      ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Check the dhcp logs for dhclient entries with any errors.

        That rtsold error is common at boot and should not be an issue.

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • ludditeL
          luddite @NollipfSense
          last edited by

          @nollipfsense Thanks for the reply. We had a huge storm and power went out again. Running off a generator.

          I did as suggested and the router stops allocating IP's when WAN is disconnected. This results in the LAN being unusable until the WAN is back but also needs the router rebooted once when back. This is all obviously not good.

          I want the modem to be able to be off without effecting the LAN and when it comes back on for it to be recognized and internet to work again.

          B stephenw10S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B
            bPsdTZpW @luddite
            last edited by

            @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

            @nollipfsense Thanks for the reply. We had a huge storm and power went out again. Running off a generator.

            I did as suggested and the router stops allocating IP's when WAN is disconnected. This results in the LAN being unusable until the WAN is back but also needs the router rebooted once when back. This is all obviously not good.

            I want the modem to be able to be off without effecting the LAN and when it comes back on for it to be recognized and internet to work again.

            When you say that the LAN is unusable, do you mean that pfSense doesn't give DHCP leases to LAN clients? That LAN clients can't communicate with each other as they normally do?

            ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @luddite
              last edited by

              @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

              I want the modem to be able to be off without effecting the LAN and when it comes back on for it to be recognized and internet to work again.

              That should be the default behaviour. The fact you can't connect to the gui indicates it was not able to assign the IP to it which is usually because of an IP conflict.

              Connect to the console when the WAN is down and you're unable to connect via the LAN.
              See what IP addresses are shown on WAN and LAN at that time.

              Steve

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • ludditeL
                luddite @bPsdTZpW
                last edited by

                @bpsdtzpw thats correct. Once the modem (192.168.1.1) is up then the WAN (192.168.1.2) is active and the LAN (DHCP range 192.168.0.0-254) is allocated fine. Without the modem then no allocation.

                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • B
                  bPsdTZpW @luddite
                  last edited by bPsdTZpW

                  @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                  @bpsdtzpw thats correct. Once the modem (192.168.1.1) is up then the WAN (192.168.1.2) is active and the LAN (DHCP range 192.168.0.0-254) is allocated fine. Without the modem then no allocation.

                  Then your problem is likely to be subnets. Your WAN and LAN appear to share a subnet space. They should be separate. Generally a modem gets an internet-wide address (e.g., not a private address such as 192.168.x.y) [1], while the LAN uses private addresses. Apparently your modem is accessible via a private address on the .1 subnet, so you really should use, say, the .2 subnet for your LAN (192.168.2.x). You set this on the interface page (interfaces/LAN). Make sure not to set an "upstream gateway". You probably will need to make some other adjustments to make the modem's management interface reachable from the .2 subnet.

                  [1] Though its management interface might be accessible via a private address.

                  ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • ludditeL
                    luddite @bPsdTZpW
                    last edited by

                    @bpsdtzpw oh, i think this might be it.

                    Note: modem has internet IP but its lan range is 192.168.1.x

                    So 192.168.1.x (.2 for wan) 192.168.0.x (lan) are in the same subnet but 192.168.1.x (wan) 192.168.2.x (lan) are not in the same subnet?

                    B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B
                      bPsdTZpW @luddite
                      last edited by bPsdTZpW

                      @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                      @bpsdtzpw oh, i think this might be it.

                      Note: modem has internet IP but its lan range is 192.168.1.x

                      So 192.168.1.x (.2 for wan) 192.168.0.x (lan) are in the same subnet but 192.168.1.x (wan) 192.168.2.x (lan) are not in the same subnet?

                      Your modem probably is setup to use 192.168.1.1 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. This collides with addresses handed out by your existing LAN DHCP server. You need to separate the spaces, and use a static route to reach the modem from a 192.168.2.x, subset 255.255.255.0 LAN. To add the static route, use system/routing/static routes, then add an entry with "destination network" = 192.168.1.1/32, "gateway" = whatever your WAN gateway is (yeah, the modem is on the WAN from the point of view of pfSense), and a nice description.

                      Also remember to make your modem's admin page inaccessible from the internet at large, so as to minimize security issues.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        If those are all /24 subnets then you're probably OK.

                        Please post the actual interface IPs and subnets as shown in Status > Interfaces.

                        Steve

                        ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ludditeL
                          luddite @stephenw10
                          last edited by luddite

                          @stephenw10

                          MODEM

                          MAC Address: 
                          B0:A7:B9:01:92:26
                          IP Address: 
                          192.168.1.1
                          Subnet Mask: 
                          255.255.255.0
                          DHCP: On
                          

                          WAN Interface (wan, igb0)

                          Status
                          up 
                          DHCP
                          up     Relinquish Lease
                          MAC Address
                          00:1a:8c:46:f4:24 
                          IPv4 Address
                          192.168.1.2 
                          Subnet mask IPv4
                          255.255.255.0 
                          Gateway IPv4
                          192.168.1.1 
                          

                          LAN Interface (lan, igb1)

                          Status
                          no carrier 
                          MAC Address
                          00:1a:8c:46:f4:25 
                          IPv4 Address
                          10.10.10.1 
                          Subnet mask IPv4
                          255.255.255.255 
                          Bridge (bridge0) <- MYSWITCH
                          

                          MYSWITCH Interface (opt7, bridge0)

                          Status
                          up 
                          MAC Address
                          02:a9:e1:97:76:00 
                          IPv4 Address
                          192.168.0.1 
                          Subnet mask IPv4
                          255.255.255.0 
                          
                          NollipfSenseN GertjanG 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • NollipfSenseN
                            NollipfSense @luddite
                            last edited by

                            @luddite You modem is a PPPoE device?

                            pfSense+ 23.09 Lenovo Thinkcentre M93P SFF Quadcore i7 dual Raid-ZFS 128GB-SSD 32GB-RAM PCI-Intel i350-t4 NIC, -Intel QAT 8950.
                            pfSense+ 23.09 VM-Proxmox, Dell Precision Xeon-W2155 Nvme 500GB-ZFS 128GB-RAM PCIe-Intel i350-t4, Intel QAT-8950, P-cloud.

                            ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • ludditeL
                              luddite @NollipfSense
                              last edited by

                              @nollipfsense Yep. VDSL2 with dynamic DHCP from the ISP via ipoe - I can't change that.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • GertjanG
                                Gertjan @luddite
                                last edited by

                                @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                LAN Interface (lan, igb1)
                                10.10.10.1

                                Keep in mind : the day you install pfBlockerNG-devel, you'll have a IP address conflict to deal with.

                                No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • ludditeL
                                  luddite @Gertjan
                                  last edited by

                                  @gertjan said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                  Keep in mind : the day you install pfBlockerNG-devel, you'll have a IP address conflict to deal with.

                                  Thanks- I have pfBlockerNG obviously already :-)

                                  Bob.DigB GertjanG ludditeL 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • Bob.DigB
                                    Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @luddite
                                    last edited by

                                    @luddite That is not what he has meant...

                                    ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • GertjanG
                                      Gertjan @luddite
                                      last edited by

                                      @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                      I have pfBlockerNG obviously already :-)

                                      What IP addresses is used by the web server ??
                                      The default is pfBlockerNG web server VIP is 10.10.10.1 ... your LAN also uses 10.10.10.1(/24).
                                      You're good for some network fireworks.

                                      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                      Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                      ludditeL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • ludditeL
                                        luddite @Gertjan
                                        last edited by

                                        @gertjan pfBlocker changed that for me.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • ludditeL
                                          luddite @luddite
                                          last edited by

                                          This post is deleted!
                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • ludditeL
                                            luddite @Bob.Dig
                                            last edited by

                                            @bob-dig said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                            @luddite That is not what he has meant...

                                            Ah - yes I see. Thanks for pointing that out. I have the non devel version installed and no plans to install the devel version.

                                            @stephenw10 said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                            If those are all /24 subnets then you're probably OK.

                                            Please post the actual interface IPs and subnets as shown in Status > Interfaces.

                                            Steve

                                            I found that the WAN was /32 and I changed that to /24

                                            @bpsdtzpw said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                            @luddite said in No WAN IP after power outage:

                                            @bpsdtzpw oh, i think this might be it.

                                            Note: modem has internet IP but its lan range is 192.168.1.x

                                            So 192.168.1.x (.2 for wan) 192.168.0.x (lan) are in the same subnet but 192.168.1.x (wan) 192.168.2.x (lan) are not in the same subnet?

                                            Your modem probably is setup to use 192.168.1.1 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. This collides with addresses handed out by your existing LAN DHCP server. You need to separate the spaces, and use a static route to reach the modem from a 192.168.2.x, subset 255.255.255.0 LAN. To add the static route, use system/routing/static routes, then add an entry with "destination network" = 192.168.1.1/32, "gateway" = whatever your WAN gateway is (yeah, the modem is on the WAN from the point of view of pfSense), and a nice description.

                                            Also remember to make your modem's admin page inaccessible from the internet at large, so as to minimize security issues.

                                            I think this did the trick. I made the WAN IP static and also added the WAN Gateway.

                                            I pulled the plug on the modem and everything runs as per expected. I rebooted the router and it all worked expected. I Uplugged the phone line on the modem and it was all as expected. Amazing. Such a silly oversight that I never would have discovered a fix for without everyone's help.

                                            Thank-you All!!!! Fingers crossed it doesnt have any unexpected side effects ;-)

                                            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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