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windows clients can only ping gateway

General pfSense Questions
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  • E
    elliopitas
    last edited by May 31, 2022, 1:28 PM

    i have no idea why this happens but suddenly windows clients in my home lan can only ping the gateway. all android devices, smart tv, printers etc work fine.
    the windows pcs are being configured correctly with DHCP and other devices can ping them just fine. assigning IP manually doesn't change anything either.

    now I have 2 pfsense routers in my home. my edge router and my server router. if I connect any window PC on the server router that is connected to the edge router internet works just fine.
    i also have any allow any to all lan devices on firewall and i dont see any entries that they are being blocked
    login-to-view

    i haven't changed any configuration of any networking equipment for months other than this.
    https://forum.netgate.com/topic/172083/router-randomly-freezes/2?_=1654003495199

    S S 2 Replies Last reply May 31, 2022, 2:19 PM Reply Quote 0
    • S
      SteveITS Galactic Empire @elliopitas
      last edited by May 31, 2022, 2:19 PM

      @elliopitas It's not a DNS issue? Have you tried pinging by IP e.g. 8.8.4.4?

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      E 1 Reply Last reply May 31, 2022, 6:26 PM Reply Quote 0
      • S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @elliopitas
        last edited by May 31, 2022, 3:56 PM

        @elliopitas said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

        windows clients in my home lan can only ping the gateway.

        You mean the clients gateway? The pfSense LAN interface address? Or the ISP gateway address?

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • E
          elliopitas @SteveITS
          last edited by May 31, 2022, 6:26 PM

          @steveits yea they can only ping the gateway IP address. they can't ping any local or network IP addresses

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by May 31, 2022, 6:32 PM

            So the pfSense LAN interface address only?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • E
              elliopitas
              last edited by Jun 1, 2022, 9:29 AM

              @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

              So the pfSense LAN interface address only?

              yes

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by Jun 1, 2022, 12:42 PM

                What error do you see if you try to ping some other device on the local subnet?

                E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 2, 2022, 12:35 PM Reply Quote 0
                • E
                  elliopitas @stephenw10
                  last edited by Jun 2, 2022, 12:35 PM

                  @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                  What error do you see if you try to ping some other device on the local subnet?

                  hmm I seen to fixed the local network somehow but i still get a timeout if i ping my other lan or the internet
                  here's also the routing table
                  alt text

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by Jun 2, 2022, 12:53 PM

                    Do you see that traffic arriving and being passed by pfSense?

                    Start a continuous ping to, say, 8.8.8.8. Them check the pfSense state table in Diag > States. Filter it by 8.8.8.8 and make sure there are WAN and LAN states.

                    If there are no states then either that traffic is being blocked (should be in the firewall log) or it never arrives.

                    A common thing that can present like this is a rogue dhcp server on your network providing a bad gateway. Make sure pfSense shows your test client in the dhcp leases.

                    Steve

                    E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 2, 2022, 11:04 PM Reply Quote 0
                    • E
                      elliopitas @stephenw10
                      last edited by Jun 2, 2022, 11:04 PM

                      @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                      Do you see that traffic arriving and being passed by pfSense?

                      Start a continuous ping to, say, 8.8.8.8. Them check the pfSense state table in Diag > States. Filter it by 8.8.8.8 and make sure there are WAN and LAN states.

                      If there are no states then either that traffic is being blocked (should be in the firewall log) or it never arrives.

                      A common thing that can present like this is a rogue dhcp server on your network providing a bad gateway. Make sure pfSense shows your test client in the dhcp leases.

                      Steve
                      I can see that the device is leased a DHCP address from the server from DHCP leases tab. there are no states or any traffic from the specific client blocked but I did notice some strange entries but they ware there before this issue

                      login-to-view
                      I have no clue who 192.168.2.1 client is. and that address doesn't belong to any of my home networks
                      I only have 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by Jun 2, 2022, 11:38 PM

                        Check the ARP table if it's locally attached. It really wants to use UPnP though. 😉

                        If there are no states or blocked traffic from a test client and the error it shows is a timeout where is it sending pings?

                        You might have something blocking it and not logging like Snort or Suricata maybe?

                        E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 3, 2022, 8:48 AM Reply Quote 1
                        • E
                          elliopitas @stephenw10
                          last edited by Jun 3, 2022, 8:48 AM

                          @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                          Check the ARP table if it's locally attached. It really wants to use UPnP though. 😉

                          If there are no states or blocked traffic from a test client and the error it shows is a timeout where is it sending pings?

                          You might have something blocking it and not logging like Snort or Suricata maybe?

                          it's not in the arp table.
                          i don't have anything like that. my LAN consists of 2 pfsense routers 4 ubiquity aps, 1 ap and unifi controller running on a raspberry pi

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by Jun 3, 2022, 12:34 PM

                            Run a pcap. What MAC address is it coming from? If that's another router check there to see where it's being routed from.

                            Steve

                            E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 4, 2022, 9:04 AM Reply Quote 0
                            • E
                              elliopitas @stephenw10
                              last edited by Jun 4, 2022, 9:04 AM

                              @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                              Run a pcap. What MAC address is it coming from? If that's another router check there to see where it's being routed from.

                              Steve

                              I get

                              11:24:12.375776 c8:3a:35:f1:9f:08 > 01:00:5e:7f:ff:fa, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 440: (tos 0x0, ttl 4, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 426)
                                  192.168.2.1.3213 > 239.255.255.250.1900: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 398
                              11:24:12.483271 c8:3a:35:f1:9f:08 > 01:00:5e:7f:ff:fa, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 440: (tos 0x0, ttl 4, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 426)
                                  192.168.2.1.3213 > 239.255.255.250.1900: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 398
                              
                              

                              so the mac of the device is c8:3a:35:f1:9f:08 and the mac of the interface its trying to reach is 01:00:5e:7f:ff:fa right?
                              i cant find any device or interface in my arp and DHCP tables. checked manually some devices too to see if it was them and i can't find a device that matches this mac

                              J 1 Reply Last reply Jun 4, 2022, 10:10 AM Reply Quote 0
                              • J
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @elliopitas
                                last edited by johnpoz Jun 4, 2022, 10:11 AM Jun 4, 2022, 10:10 AM

                                @elliopitas said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                                01:00:5e

                                Is a multicast mac your not going to find that in your arp table. But the other one c8:3a:35 is Tenda company, they make networking gear. https://www.tendacn.com/us/default.html

                                
                                MAC Address Details
                                
                                Company
                                    Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
                                Address
                                    Shenzhen Guandong 518057
                                    CHINA
                                Range
                                    C8:3A:35:00:00:00 - C8:3A:35:FF:FF:FF
                                Type
                                    IEEE MA-L
                                
                                
                                

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                                E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 6, 2022, 5:33 PM Reply Quote 0
                                • E
                                  elliopitas @johnpoz
                                  last edited by Jun 6, 2022, 5:33 PM

                                  @johnpoz said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                                  @elliopitas said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                                  01:00:5e

                                  Is a multicast mac your not going to find that in your arp table. But the other one c8:3a:35 is Tenda company, they make networking gear. https://www.tendacn.com/us/default.html

                                  
                                  MAC Address Details
                                  
                                  Company
                                      Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
                                  Address
                                      Shenzhen Guandong 518057
                                      CHINA
                                  Range
                                      C8:3A:35:00:00:00 - C8:3A:35:FF:FF:FF
                                  Type
                                      IEEE MA-L
                                  
                                  
                                  

                                  ok found the device and fixed it. but still the problem persists

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by Jun 6, 2022, 5:57 PM

                                    If everything is configured with the same subnet size then your problem is probably in the switch. That traffic should be going directly between clients. If it's using wifi then check client isolation.

                                    Steve

                                    E 1 Reply Last reply Jun 10, 2022, 8:07 AM Reply Quote 0
                                    • E
                                      elliopitas @stephenw10
                                      last edited by Jun 10, 2022, 8:07 AM

                                      @stephenw10 said in windows clients can only ping gateway:

                                      If everything is configured with the same subnet size then your problem is probably in the switch. That traffic should be going directly between clients. If it's using wifi then check client isolation.

                                      Steve

                                      Wi-Fi isolation is not enabled, the clients can ping each other on Wi-Fi, and the switch is working fine since the printer and my linux laptop that are also connected to the same switch have no problems.
                                      i will back up configuration and reset the router I cant figure out what else to do

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by Jun 10, 2022, 12:39 PM

                                        I wouldn't expect that to make any difference since that traffic doesn't go through the router at all.

                                        If other devices can ping them then they are able to reply. It's almost certainly some Windows issue locally.

                                        Steve

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • E
                                          elliopitas
                                          last edited by Jun 12, 2022, 3:39 PM

                                          ok so i solved the problem...
                                          idk why I didn't do this earlier but I checked the arp table of the computers that were not working and the mac didn't match my router.
                                          turns out that my brother's switch killed itself and decided to give itself statically the same IP as the router, arp poisoning the network so the computers could only access devices in the same subnet.
                                          idk why this affected only Windows devices

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