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    4100 Max - CPU and Temps

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Official Netgate® Hardware
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    • CreationGuyC
      CreationGuy
      last edited by CreationGuy

      I just put my new 4100 Max into production (at home) and the temps are running at 50c, CPU usage fluctuates from 30-99% a lot. I'm getting the CPU usage from the graph on the front page. The unit is in a cooler basement.

      I have 4 VLANs with light traffic, other than an NVR that as two cameras that are constantly recording. I'm running WireGuard (no connections right now) and pfBlockerNG.

      Switch Port 24 has all VLANs tagged and 24 uplinks to LAN1 on the 4100.

      last pid: 54563;  load averages:  1.16,  1.45,  1.22  up 0+10:19:43    10:02:28
      540 threads:   3 running, 504 sleeping, 33 waiting
      CPU: 27.1% user,  0.1% nice, 18.9% system,  0.0% interrupt, 53.8% idle
      Mem: 115M Active, 548M Inact, 756M Wired, 2386M Free
      ARC: 219M Total, 120M MFU, 93M MRU, 677K Anon, 1247K Header, 3769K Other
           114M Compressed, 366M Uncompressed, 3.20:1 Ratio
      
        PID USERNAME    PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
         11 root        155 ki31     0B    32K RUN      1 333:47  65.87% [idle{idle: cpu1}]
         11 root        155 ki31     0B    32K CPU0     0 333:13  64.36% [idle{idle: cpu0}]
      92547 root         52    0    61M    38M piperd   1   5:29   0.39% /usr/local/bin/php_pfb -f /usr/local/pkg/pfblockerng/pfblockerng.inc filterlog
      90171 root         52    0    61M    38M piperd   1   5:29   0.29% /usr/local/bin/php_pfb -f /usr/local/pkg/pfblockerng/pfblockerng.inc filterlog
          0 root        -76    -     0B   640K -        0   1:03   0.00% [kernel{if_io_tqg_0}]
          0 root        -76    -     0B   640K -        1   0:55   0.00% [kernel{if_config_tqg_0}]
          0 root        -76    -     0B   640K -        1   0:40   0.00% [kernel{if_io_tqg_1}]
      85806 unbound      20    0   489M   459M kqread   0   0:31   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf{unbound}
         32 root        -12    -     0B  5088K -        1   0:28   0.00% [zpool-pfSense{zio_write_issue}]
          0 root        -16    -     0B   640K swapin   1   0:26   0.00% [kernel{swapper}]
      85806 unbound      20    0   489M   459M kqread   1   0:23   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf{unbound}
       8956 root         21    0    63M    39M nanslp   1   0:10   0.00% php_wg: WireGuard service (php_wg)
      49865 root         27    0   132M    48M accept   0   0:09   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
         19 root        -16    -     0B    16K pftm     0   0:09   0.00% [pf purge]
         12 root        -60    -     0B   528K WAIT     0   0:08   0.00% [intr{swi4: clock (0)}]
         20 root        -16    -     0B    16K -        1   0:08   0.00% [rand_harvestq]
      67253 root         52   20    11M  2664K wait     0   0:08   0.00% /bin/sh /var/db/rrd/updaterrd.sh
         32 root         -8    -     0B  5088K tx->tx   1   0:08   0.00% [zpool-pfSense{txg_thread_enter}]
      44264 root         52    0   132M    47M accept   0   0:08   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
        382 root         52    0   132M    47M accept   0   0:06   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
      16768 root         20    0    14M  2724K nanslp   0   0:06   0.00% /usr/local/bin/dpinger -S -r 0 -i WAN_DHCP6 -B fe80::92ec:77ff:fe34:8810%ix3 -p /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP6~fe80::92ec:77ff:fe34:8810%ix3~fe80::217:10ff:fe91:261e%ix3.pid -u /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP6~fe80::92ec:77ff:fe34:8810%ix3~fe80::217:10ff:fe91:261e%ix3.sock -C /etc/rc.gateway_alarm -d 1 -s 500 -l 2000 -t 60000 -A 1000 -D 500 -L 20 fe80::217:10ff:fe91:261e%ix3{dpinger}
      75575 root         21    0   132M    48M piperd   0   0:05   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
       8676 root         52    0   132M    48M accept   1   0:05   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
      16204 root         20    0    11M  2628K nanslp   0   0:05   0.00% /usr/local/bin/dpinger -S -r 0 -i WAN_DHCP -B 67.246.51.16 -p /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP~67.246.51.16~67.246.48.1.pid -u /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP~67.246.51.16~67.246.48.1.sock -C /etc/rc.gateway_alarm -d 1 -s 500 -l 2000 -t 60000 -A 1000 -D 500 -L 20 67.246.48.1{dpinger}
      71598 root         20    0    11M  2184K select   1   0:05   0.00% /usr/sbin/powerd -b hadp -a hadp -n hadp
      87354 root         20    0    18M  7928K kqread   1   0:05   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/lighttpd_pfb -f /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl_lighty.conf
        383 root         23    0   132M    49M accept   1   0:04   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
      83998 dhcpd        20    0    24M    12M select   0   0:03   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/dhcpd -user dhcpd -group _dhcp -chroot /var/dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcpd.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpd.pid igc0 igc0.20 igc0.30 igc0.90 igc0.200 igc0.10
      90838 root         20    0    19M  6872K select   0   0:03   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/ntpd -g -c /var/etc/ntpd.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid{ntpd}
      47477 root         20    0    12M  2984K bpf      1   0:03   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/filterlog -i pflog0 -p /var/run/filterlog.pid
         26 root        -16    -     0B    48K psleep   1   0:03   0.00% [pagedaemon{dom0}]
      85983 dhcpd        20    0    20M  8944K select   1   0:03   0.00% /usr/local/sbin/dhcpd -6 -user dhcpd -group _dhcp -chroot /var/dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcpdv6.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpdv6.pid igc0
       2735 root         20    0    11M  2664K select   0   0:02   0.00% /usr/sbin/syslogd -s -c -c -l /var/dhcpd/var/run/log -P /var/run/syslog.pid -f /etc/syslog.conf
      93576 root         52    0   132M    49M accept   0   0:02   0.00% php-fpm: pool nginx (php-fpm)
          6 root         -8    -     0B   528K -        0   0:02   0.00% [zfskern{dp_sync_taskq}]
      92461 root         20    0    11M  2208K kqread   0   0:02   0.00% /usr/bin/tail_pfb -n0 -F /var/log/filter.log
      89855 root         20    0    11M  2208K kqread   1   0:02   0.00% /usr/bin/tail_pfb -n0 -F /var/log/filter.log
         12 root        -80    -     0B   528K WAIT     0   0:02   0.00% [intr{irq265: nvme0:io0}]
         12 root        -80    -     0B   528K WAIT     1   0:02   0.00% [intr{irq266: nvme0:io1}]
         32 root        -16    -     0B  5088K -        1   0:02   0.00% [zpool-pfSense{zio_null_issue}]
      16204 root         20    0    11M  2628K sbwait   1   0:01   0.00% /usr/local/bin/dpinger -S -r 0 -i WAN_DHCP -B 67.246.51.16 -p /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP~67.246.51.16~67.246.48.1.pid -u /var/run/dpinger_WAN_DHCP~67.246.51.16~67.246.48.1.sock -C /etc/rc.gateway_alarm -d 1 -s 500 -l 2000 -t 60000 -A 1000 -D 500 -L 20 67.246.48.1{dpinger}
        381 root         20    0   103M    28M kqread   1   0:01   0.00% php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/lib/php-fpm.conf) (php-fpm)
         12 root        -60    -     0B   528K WAIT     0   0:01   0.00% [intr{swi4: clock (1)}]
      
      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        That seems about right. Here's a test 4100 I have, you can see it's running slightly hotter but is mostly idle. It's stacked with some other test devices though. (don't do that! 😉 )

        Screenshot from 2022-09-21 15-07-13.png

        Steve

        CreationGuyC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • CreationGuyC
          CreationGuy @stephenw10
          last edited by CreationGuy

          @stephenw10
          Screenshot 2022-09-21 101127.png
          OK- Wasn't sure as 50 seems high, is that just the norm for Atom CPUs? I don't notice any slowness.

          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Yes, that's well inside the expected range for passive cooling. No problem there I can see.

            CreationGuyC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • CreationGuyC
              CreationGuy @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 Ah, passive cooling- I should have thought of that- I knew that there was no fan but just forgot to consider that. Thanks again,

              DefenderLLCD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DefenderLLCD
                DefenderLLC @CreationGuy
                last edited by DefenderLLC

                @creationguy My new 6100 was holding at 50.0°C+ until I put a fan in front of it and now's it's happy at 27.0°C. The heat sink could use a little airflow to stay cool. It's hot to the touch without any air movement, but it doesn't appear to impact the performance either way.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M
                  michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @CreationGuy
                  last edited by

                  @creationguy Temps are what i have as well. Mine was in an open rack in an open basement and i would get around 53. I have the 6100 and the temps are the exact same.

                  Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                  Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                  Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                  Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                  JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

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