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    Unable to ping between lan and opt

    Routing and Multi WAN
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    • chpalmerC
      chpalmer @bgksdfol
      last edited by

      If a client device cannot ping its gateway then try another client device in its place. If that device can ping its gateway then you have ruled out your router as the problem.

      If that new device still cannot ping a gateway then you can figure a configuration issue on your router.

      Triggering snowflakes one by one..
      Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
        last edited by

        @bgksdfol said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

        pi mask is 255.255.255.0

        And is the gateway correct?

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          bgksdfol @bgksdfol
          last edited by

          @bgksdfol It can ping its gateway, but not the gateway of the other lan port on the router

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            bgksdfol @johnpoz
            last edited by

            @johnpoz It is 0.0.0.0 so I am going to assume not

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
              last edited by

              @bgksdfol said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

              It is 0.0.0.0 so I am going to assume not

              That would default destination - but the IP, ie the gateway is what when you do a route -n

              See my above screenshot from my pi..

              My gateway is 192.168.3.253, which is pfsense IP on that vlan. if you don't your gateway pointing to pfsense IP on this network, then no your never going to ping anything off its network, nor would you be able to answer anything coming from another network.

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                bgksdfol @johnpoz
                last edited by

                @johnpoz The Destination is 40.0
                Gateway is 0.0.0.0
                mask is 255.255.255.0

                How do I correct the gateway?

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                  last edited by

                  @bgksdfol why don't you just set the pi to get its IP via dhcp?

                  Pretty sure that is the default, if you want your pi to always have the same IP - you can just easy set a reservation in pfsense dhcp server. Is that what you did and you put in some gateway there?

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                    bgksdfol @johnpoz
                    last edited by bgksdfol

                    @johnpoz So the pi is getting a static ip from the OPT dhcp server. I am not sure how to set a gateway in the DHCP server

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                      last edited by

                      @bgksdfol so you setup a reservation there.

                      so for example here is reservation for my pi

                      gateway.jpg

                      The gateway should be left black, so it defaults to telling the client to use the pfsense IP on that network as its gateway. Did you put something in there? like 40.0 ?

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                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                        bgksdfol @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz The gateway field is empty on both the lan and opt dhcp server

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                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          @bgksdfol well then something wrong with your pi - if you plug in a laptop or pc to that network do you get the correct gateway?

                          Can we see the output of your route -n?

                          destination of 0.0.0.0 is correct for default route.. That should have gateway pointing to the IP address of pfsense on this network, which I take is x.x.40.1 (btw there is zero reason to hid rfc1918 space..

                          If your gateway says its 40.0 then that is wrong, but I don't see how pfsense would of handed that out?? You could of maybe overridden the dhcp settings on the pi?

                          Notice my output from above - gateway of 0.0.0.0 is correct for the local network, in my case 192.168.3.0..

                          iproute.jpg

                          default route (destination) 0.0.0.0 points to my pfsense IP 192.168.3.253 on this network.

                          the route to get to the network my pi is on 192.168.3.0/24 (see the mask 255.255.255.0) would 0.0.0.0

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                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                            bgksdfol @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz firewall2.png

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                            • V
                              viragomann @bgksdfol
                              last edited by

                              @bgksdfol
                              I read recently a post here, where a Pi didn't obey the gateway from the DHCP server.
                              Try to set it static.
                              Found this: https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/57655/fixing-gateway-on-dhcp-connection-raspberry-raspbian

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                                last edited by

                                @bgksdfol ah - yeah never going anywhere without a default gateway.. Never had any issues with my pi's have run many of them over the years currently 2 of them running..

                                What OS are you running on them?

                                Mine are both running

                                pi@pi-ntp:~ $ cat /etc/os-release 
                                PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)"
                                NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
                                VERSION_ID="10"
                                VERSION="10 (buster)"
                                VERSION_CODENAME=buster
                                ID=raspbian
                                ID_LIKE=debian
                                HOME_URL="http://www.raspbian.org/"
                                SUPPORT_URL="http://www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
                                BUG_REPORT_URL="http://www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
                                pi@pi-ntp:~ $ 
                                

                                haven't looked at @viragomann link yet - but that might have a work around..

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                  bgksdfol @johnpoz
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

                                  Mine are both running

                                  Debain 7 (wheezy)
                                  It is an old raspberry 2

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                                    bgksdfol @viragomann
                                    last edited by

                                    @viragomann This didn't seem to change the route

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                                      viragomann @bgksdfol
                                      last edited by

                                      @bgksdfol said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

                                      This didn't seem to change the route

                                      You didn't have a real route before, you only had your the own subnet connection on the Pi.

                                      Can you ping the other pfSense interface IP now? And also the devices in the other subnet?

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                                        last edited by

                                        @bgksdfol you should be able to manually add the default route with that command given in the link.

                                        Taking a look here
                                        https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/operating-systems/

                                        You should be able to run the 32bit version of bullseye on any pi.. now I am trying to remember why I didn't update to bullseye when it came out??? I think it had something to do with the gps ntp server running on one of them.. But why didn't I update the other one??

                                        Hmmm - guess I got something to do tmrw ;) Maybe next weekend, I don't think I have any spare sds laying around.. That is why prob didn't do it, and just never got around to ordering them.. I got them setup exactly how I like, so like having a backup on sd so can just put the backup sd in and get back to exactly how I was..

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                                          bgksdfol @johnpoz
                                          last edited by bgksdfol

                                          @johnpoz said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

                                          You should be able to run the 32bit version of bullseye on any pi.. now I am trying to remember why I didn't update to bullseye when it came out??? I think it had something to do with the gps ntp server running on one of them.. But why didn't I update the other one??

                                          I don't think it is the pi. I just swapped the pi out with a windows machine, and the windows pin timed out.
                                          Is there something beyond setting the allow all firewall rules I should have done?

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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bgksdfol
                                            last edited by

                                            @bgksdfol said in Unable to ping between lan and opt:

                                            Is there something beyond setting the allow all firewall rules I should have done?

                                            No - your saying your windows machine didn't get an IP from dhcp at all, and ended up with 169.254.x.x address - or did it not get a gateway either?

                                            In windows you can look with ipconfig -all

                                            $ ipconfig -all
                                            
                                            Windows IP Configuration
                                            
                                               Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : i9-win
                                               Primary Dns Suffix  . . . . . . . : local.lan
                                               Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcast
                                               IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
                                               WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
                                               DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : .
                                            
                                            Ethernet adapter Local:
                                            
                                               Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : local.lan
                                               Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Killer E2600 Gigabit Ethernet Controller
                                               Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : B0-4F-13-0B-FD-16
                                               DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
                                               Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
                                               IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.100(Preferred)
                                               Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
                                               Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Thursday, February 2, 2023 10:45:14 PM
                                               Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Monday, February 6, 2023 10:45:14 PM
                                               Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.253
                                               DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.253
                                               DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.3.10
                                               NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
                                            

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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