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    Can't reset or usb connect to console of SG-5100

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Official NetgateĀ® Hardware
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    • G
      gumbyOne @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10 yes, the power LED is green. what do you mean the system log on the connected client? i'm not sure how to check that. i'm on macOS and when I check the About this Mac > System Report, I don't see anything in the USB tab.

      I guess some additional context. I'm trying to connect to console via USB because I stopped getting an IP address assigned when connected via ethernet. This all happened after I experienced some power/electrical issues at my place.

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Running dmesg at the command line should show it. Otherwise check:
        https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/hardware/connect-to-console.html?highlight=macos#macos

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          Patian @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 hi, I was able to get connected to the console port.
          Screenshot (21).png

          I got this output at the end, then no response.

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          • P
            Patian @Patian
            last edited by

            @patian
            I was able to log the console output till it stopped responding.

            I am not good at console command.....rarely use.

            putty.txt

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              That looks like a failing eMMC module. If it's in warranty you should open a ticket with us. Otherwise I'd advise you fit an m.2 SATA SSD as soon as possible to avoid any further ware on the eMMC.
              https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/solutions/sg-5100/m-2-sata-installation.html

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                Patian @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 Ohhh. thank you for the advise. What is typical warranty on the unit? 1yr?
                I ordered the 5100 with the SSD installed.

                any specific brand of m.2 SATA SSD read/write spec. I should get?

                I have not opened the unit yet, I do not know how it is look alike and I do not want to order a wrong type. (i know not to use NVMe)

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                • R
                  rcoleman-netgate Netgate @Patian
                  last edited by

                  @patian No specific brands - just not NVMe.

                  Ryan
                  Repeat, after me: MESH IS THE DEVIL! MESH IS THE DEVIL!
                  Requesting firmware for your Netgate device? https://go.netgate.com
                  Switching: Mikrotik, Netgear, Extreme
                  Wireless: Aruba, Ubiquiti

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @Patian
                    last edited by

                    @patian said in Can't reset or usb connect to console of SG-5100:

                    I ordered the 5100 with the SSD installed.

                    From us directly? AFAIK we never supplied them with an SSD fitted.

                    The boot log doesn't go far enough to show if another driver is detected. If it is present you may only need to reinstall to it. Perhaps it was still booting from the eMMC incorrectly.

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                    • P
                      Patian @rcoleman-netgate
                      last edited by

                      @rcoleman-netgate hi, I ordered this 5100 directly from netgate with an add-ons option to it. I am still looking for the copy of the order from my file.
                      I cannot remember what it is. It increased its memory or something... There was only 1 add-ons option to it to select.

                      The boot log stopped as shown in the file and it did not go any further.

                      It might work if I simply reinstall the pfsences plus?
                      or eMMC simply death?

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        If you run the installer from USB it will show you the available install targets. But I don't expect you will find one. The expansion option was almost certainly RAM.

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                          Patian @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 I have requested a support ticket for a copy of pfsense software. I will do a USB reinstall.

                          I just wonder why it failed. or if it is the hardware about to fail?

                          If the re-install fails to make it work again, does it mean the hardware is finished?

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            There's no way to recover the eMMC if it fails but you can boot from SSD without issue.
                            However if the eMMC fails entirely it causes a long delay at boot which can be inconvenient. There is currently no workaround for that.

                            Steve

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                            • P
                              Patian @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 Thank you for the advise.
                              If it is a eMMC failure, I can simply install a M. 2 SATA drive and re-install the pfsence onto the M.2 SATA drive.
                              5100 will boot from the new SATA drive, but it will take a longer time.
                              What size of M.2 SATA drive should be installed for the pfsense.
                              Is there a min spec. on the M.2 SATA drive to be installed onto the 5100?
                              Is there a setting to bypass the eMMC during boot?
                              Is it possible simply replace the eMMC module?

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                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                The eMMC drive as it is has not failed entirely, it's still trying to boot from it. So you should be able fit an m.2 SSD and set that as the boot device in the BIOS.
                                If the eMMC fails entirely the BIOS still tries to boot from it but it no longer appears at all and the timeout is very long.

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                                • S
                                  SteveITS Galactic Empire @Patian
                                  last edited by

                                  @patian https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/solutions/sg-5100/m-2-sata-installation.html

                                  Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                  When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                  Upvote šŸ‘ helpful posts!

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Yeah, I'm not aware of any limitation on the m.2 SSD you can use other than it must be SATA and not NVMe. You probably want to smallest capacity drive you can find. 32GB is more than sufficient for pfSense.

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                                    • P
                                      Patian @stephenw10
                                      last edited by

                                      @stephenw10 Thank you for the advise. I installed a new M2. SSD drive, re-installed the pfsense plus onto the SSD drive. I changed the BIOS to boot from the M2 Drive first.

                                      Now it seems everything is back to normal. Thank you for all the inputs. I did not expect the hardware to fail after 2 years, simply bad luck....

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                                      • G
                                        gumbyOne @rcoleman-netgate
                                        last edited by

                                        @rcoleman-netgate i got a new usb cable and i can see the port now. however, when i connect to the device, it looks like it runs the bios(?) but continues to reboot itself over and over again. i can see the initial screen where i can select to:
                                        Boot multi user
                                        Boot single user
                                        Escape to loader prompt
                                        etc...

                                        after it defaults to boot multi user. there's a lot of output and finally ends with:
                                        ``
                                        Tracing command kernel pid 0 tid 100098 td 0xfffff8000e49c740
                                        sched_switch() at sched_switch+0x630/frame 0xfffffe002ce6e9a0
                                        mi_switch() at mi_switch+0xd4/frame 0xfffffe002ce6e9d0
                                        sleepq_wait() at sleepq_wait+0x2c/frame 0xfffffe002ce6ea00
                                        _sleep() at _sleep+0x253/frame 0xfffffe002ce6ea80
                                        taskqueue_thread_loop() at taskqueue_thread_loop+0xe9/frame 0xfffffe002ce6eab0
                                        fork_exit() at fork_exit+0x7e/frame 0xfffffe002ce6eaf0
                                        fork_trampoline() at fork_trampoline+0xe/frame 0xfffffe002ce6eaf0
                                        --- trap 0, rip = 0, rsp = 0, rbp = 0 ---
                                        db:0:kdb.enter.default> capture off
                                        db:0:kdb.enter.default> textdump dump
                                        Textdump complete.
                                        db:0:kdb.enter.default> reset
                                        cpu_reset: Restarting BSP
                                        cpu_reset_proxy: Stopped CPU 1

                                        
                                        this happens over and over. any advice?
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                                        • R
                                          rcoleman-netgate Netgate @gumbyOne
                                          last edited by

                                          @gumbyone Need to see the whole thing... but reinstallation is a good first step. Especially if it is running on a UFS partition.

                                          Ryan
                                          Repeat, after me: MESH IS THE DEVIL! MESH IS THE DEVIL!
                                          Requesting firmware for your Netgate device? https://go.netgate.com
                                          Switching: Mikrotik, Netgear, Extreme
                                          Wireless: Aruba, Ubiquiti

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Yes, we'd need to see the panic string to know for sure but if it;s booting UFS it's probably a filesystem issue. And that can usually be resolved by:
                                            https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/troubleshooting/filesystem-check.html#manual-filesystem-check

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