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3-way Bridge: WAN{BSS}-LAN-OPT1{AP}

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
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  • P
    pcatiprodotnet
    last edited by May 11, 2006, 4:36 AM May 11, 2006, 4:31 AM

    [using beta4]
    I need to set up a simple 3-way bridge on my wrap.2c with two wifi cards and 1 ethernet port.
    I bridged LAN-to-WAN and OPT1-to-LAN.  But ethernet traffic isn't passing yet.
    I set the firewall to all/all/all on all interfaces (just for testing). I set the IPs on each interface to the same IP number.
    WAN is in BSS/Client mode connected to a distant AP/Bridge.  OPT1 is set to Access Point (hostap) mode.
    No PCs can ping each other or the gateway (or get DHCP from the gateway) through my "bridge".
    However, from my "bridge" I can ping the PCs, and the PC's can ping it.
    Any suggestions are greatly appreciated.
    Thank you, -Pete

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    • H
      hoba
      last edited by May 11, 2006, 6:11 AM

      Are all interfaces involved in the bridge up? In case your LAN is unconnected the bridge won't pass traffic.

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      • P
        pcatiprodotnet
        last edited by May 11, 2006, 5:13 PM May 11, 2006, 11:47 AM

        Yes, All three interfaces are involved, and they are listed in "ifconfig" under bridge0.

        In case your LAN is unconnected the bridge won't pass traffic.
        Thanks!  I did have it unconnected while testing wan-op1.

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        • P
          pcatiprodotnet
          last edited by May 11, 2006, 5:13 PM

          I changed the bridges to: LAN->WAN  &  OPT1->WAN
          ifconfig indicates the wan is connected to the remote AP, but I can't ping the remote AP, not even from pfSense.

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          • S
            sullrich
            last edited by May 11, 2006, 6:36 PM

            3 way bridging does not work in 1.0.  This will appear in 1.1.

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            • P
              pcatiprodotnet
              last edited by May 13, 2006, 4:01 AM May 12, 2006, 8:13 PM

              no bridge, no RIP… don't see any way around having to hard coding tons of routes old-school, unless you accomplish the 3-way bridge by spending double $ for two hardware units 2-way bridged.  I guess this also means no seamless wireless roaming between APs is possible without bridging.  I look forward to pfSense1.1 when I can enjoy the combination of RIP & OLSR.

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              • B
                billm
                last edited by May 13, 2006, 4:24 AM

                @pcatiprodotnet:

                no bridge, no RIP… don't see any way around having to hard coding tons of routes old-school, unless you accomplish the 3-way bridge by spending double $ for two hardware units 2-way bridged.  I guess this also means no seamless wireless roaming between APs is possible without bridging.  I look forward to pfSense1.1 when I can enjoy the combination of RIP & OLSR.

                Until FreeBSDs hostapd supports IAPP, seemless roaming between APs (which really isn't all that seemless anyway) isn't a possibility regardless of bridging.  The code is in hostapd for IAPP already if anyone feels like removing the linux-ism's and making it actually work in FreeBSD - it's on my plate currently - it'll be a while (as much as I want it).

                –Bill

                pfSense core developer
                blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                twitter - billmarquette

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                • L
                  lsf
                  last edited by Jul 2, 2006, 5:41 AM

                  Adding this to hostapd.conf should give you what you are looking for. This should work in hostapd 0.4.8 and newer.

                  rsn_preauth=1
                  rsn_preauth_interfaces=em0 (layer2 connected interface to talk to other AP's)
                  The rsn_preauth lines are only for preauthentication of WPA key etc. This provides the client to preauth to the new AP prior to actually associating(romaing to) with the new AP.

                  iapp_interface=em0 (layer2 connected interface to talk to other AP's)

                  -lsf

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