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    How to use OpenLDAP members groups

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • G
      Gerard64 @stephenw10
      last edited by Gerard64

      @stephenw10

      You mean "Assigned Privileges" on the pfsense groups?

      Both users and vpnusers have ...
      010e1b1b-a1a2-4c6a-aeb2-049d460ab958-afbeelding.png

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      • G
        Gerard64 @Gerard64
        last edited by Gerard64

        btw when i remove those "Assigned Privileges" i can still succesful test the ldap users with Diagnostics > Authentication

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          The authentication test itself would still work when logged in as another user.

          What exactly are you seeing happen in testing?

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          • G
            Gerard64 @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10

            In the tests i am doing in the above posts is logged in as admin and i test normal users i have created in ou=People,dc=domain,dc=org.

            Then i created:
            cn=users,ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org
            cn=vpnusers,ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org

            And added the test users, i created in ou:People, into those users and vpnusers groups as members.

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            • G
              Gerard64
              last edited by

              What i would like to do is using cn=users for example to login a captive-portal and the cn=vpnusers vor login openvpn server.

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                But how are you testing the accounts? Trying to use them to log into the VPN and they fail?

                Captive portal users would need to inherit the 'Services: Captive Portal Login' privilege.

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                • G
                  Gerard64 @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  I test the user accounts with Diagnostics > Authentication.
                  Only the users in ou=people work and at the same time recognizes membership of other groups, as you could see in the image above.
                  Then i also test with openvpn server in pfsense that also only works with the ou=people,dc=domain,dc=org users.

                  What i would like is the OpenVPN server to use cn=vpnusers,ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org members as OpenVPN users.
                  When i configure cn=vpnusers,ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org as only option in "Authentication containers" in the LDAP auth server settings then authenticating is not working anymore.

                  Somehow i should be able to configure pfsense ldap auth server to only use user members in cn=vpnusers,ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org.

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Ah I see. OK how is the LDAP server setup in pfSense?

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                    • G
                      Gerard64 @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      I made a screenshot of it but had to zoom out to have everything in one image.
                      Hopefully you can read the settings.

                      Naamloos.png

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Ok so that's the ou=People server. Do you have a separate server defined for ou=Users? Or are you changing that one?

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                          Gerard64 @stephenw10
                          last edited by Gerard64

                          No i have one OpenLDAP server with one DIT.
                          I don't have a ou=users i only have ou=groups and ou=people.

                          In ou=groups i created cn=users and cn=vpnusers and added the ou=people users to those groups as memberUid.

                          For me this is all totally new so probably i do all kinds of stupid things.
                          I want to learn how to manage a OpenLDAP directory and i thought connecting it to pfSense would be a good little learning project.

                          ldap-2.png

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                          • G
                            Gerard64 @Gerard64
                            last edited by

                            ldap-3.png

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              You need to have 'Groups' selected there to authenticate users from that.

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                              • G
                                Gerard64 @stephenw10
                                last edited by Gerard64

                                I tested all that several times.
                                If i only select ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org

                                I get ...
                                29893a07-af3a-4047-a36f-2b391654e39d-afbeelding.png

                                If i select all 3 of the options then pfSense picks only the ou=people,dc=domain,dc=org and authenticating is succesful but then those cn=users and cn=vpnusers are not used.
                                I want only authenticate against cn=vpnusers,ou=group,dc=domain,dc=org
                                If i only select that option i again get ...
                                c4feeaf9-95fa-4aaf-860f-a1dbfa56ade5-afbeelding.png

                                The only way to get a successful authentication is against the users in ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org
                                I tried many different settings today i found online.
                                Only that second option works,
                                But then i cannot use different member groups only the users that are in ou=people

                                I did'nt know what to try next so i thought i try netgate forums.

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm, odd. I'd expect those two ous to behave the same. I can see why it would be a problem if you have both selected and the same users in each.

                                  Slightly confused though because you seem to say above that selecting only ou=groups,dc=domain,dc=org both fails and is the only way to successfully authenticate? 😕

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                                  • G
                                    Gerard64 @stephenw10
                                    last edited by Gerard64

                                    Sorry if i am a bit confusing in the above posts.
                                    I try to be more clear.
                                    English is not my main language so i do my best 😉

                                    As you can see on the pictures i only have 2 OUs People and Groups.
                                    I created 2 normal and 1 admin users in ou=People.

                                    Then i created 3 groups in ou=Groups.

                                    My plan is to use those CN groups (in ou=groups) to authorize several services to the users by adding the users to one or more of those cn groups (cn=users & cn=vpnusers & cn=admins).

                                    As an example i added users to the cn=vpnusers so i could give them access to de pfSense OpenVPN server.
                                    And the admin user i added to the cn=admins group to give him/them admin access to pfSense.

                                    But those groups under ou=Groups ar not selectable / configurable in pfSense or not that i know off how to do that.

                                    Only ou=People,dc=domain,dc=org is successful authenticating in "Diagnostics / Authentication" and the OpenVPN server.
                                    It doesn't matter of i enable or disable the other containers (cn=users / cn=vpnusers) they don't work.
                                    I added different users to those cn groups to test them separately so i know for sure which one does or doesn't work and both don't work.

                                    Although the cn=users and cn=vpnusers is seen by pfSense as you can see in one of the images from earlier i can not do anything with them like configure OpenVPN server to use for example the cn=vpnusers to authenticate a member user of that group. Or i just don't know yet how to do that.

                                    Just like "Diagnostics / Authentication" also OpenVPN server works successfully with users in ou=People,dc=domain,dc=org.
                                    cn=users,ou=Groups,dc=domain,dc=org or cn=vpnusers,ou=Groups,dc=domain,dc=org does not work.

                                    Or wel maybe it does and i just don't know jet how to do it, how to configure it.
                                    That is what i hope to learn.

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                                    • G
                                      Gerard64 @Gerard64
                                      last edited by

                                      When i configure the LDAP server in pfSense with only the cn=vpnusers like in this image and i make one of the ou=People,dc=domain,dc=org users member of that group then auth test gives unsuccessful.

                                      dcd59640-eecb-4a0a-9327-db0043a23456-afbeelding.png

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                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        But that does work for the same group in ou=People?

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                                        • G
                                          Gerard64 @stephenw10
                                          last edited by Gerard64

                                          I don't have groups in ou=people only users.

                                          f936cc68-2c65-4684-96a1-4702798826b6-afbeelding.png

                                          The single only thing that works is ...

                                          8bf791fd-2087-4f54-b01a-46c92374b3d7-afbeelding.png

                                          But this way i cannot select different services per user, what i would like to be able to do.
                                          If i only need users to authenticate then i can do that with my radius server then i don't need a ldap server.
                                          I was hoping i could do more with a ldap server like authenticate against group members.

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Hmm, so what were you testing initially where the LDAP sever is returning groups for a user when it authenticates?

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