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    Certificate error

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • A
      Antibiotic @johnpoz
      last edited by

      @johnpoz said in Certificate error:

      cert pfsense creates on its own

      cert pfsense creates on its own

      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
      CPU: Intel N100
      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
      Brgds, Archi

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by stephenw10

        That can't work because there's no way to add the CA cert to the client so it will accept it.

        You need to create a CA in pfSense. Use that to create a new server cert to use for the webgui. The import the CA cert ito the client so it trusts the server cert.

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        • A
          Antibiotic @johnpoz
          last edited by

          @johnpoz I dont understanding. do I need to create additional CA client sert and put him to Windows trust cert as well?

          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
          CPU: Intel N100
          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
          Brgds, Archi

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Windows needs the CA cert so that when it sees the server cert in pfSense created by that it will trust it.

            A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • A
              Antibiotic @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 So , i need to delete default pfsense web gui cert. Creare new server and client cert and put both to Windows trust store?

              pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
              CPU: Intel N100
              NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
              RAM : 16 GB DDR5
              Disk: 128 GB NVMe
              Brgds, Archi

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Well I wouldn't delete the old webgui (server) cert before you created a new one! I don't think pfSense will allow you to do that.

                Windows only needs the CA cert.

                A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • A
                  Antibiotic @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 I did , put client CA to windows trsted store but nit working(((

                  bb6200f4-c951-422d-af5d-71d39203e3ad-image.png

                  22d48109-cc6d-4b2d-be63-dea3e6da5215-image.png

                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                  CPU: Intel N100
                  NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                  RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                  Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                  Brgds, Archi

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Same error?

                    I would expect that to work so I would check the Windows has actually imported it correctly.

                    A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • A
                      Antibiotic @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 Yes same error

                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                      CPU: Intel N100
                      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                      Brgds, Archi

                      the otherT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A
                        Antibiotic @johnpoz
                        last edited by Antibiotic

                        @johnpoz

                        https://forum.netgate.com/topic/187774/port-restriction-rule

                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                        CPU: Intel N100
                        NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                        Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                        Brgds, Archi

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • the otherT
                          the other @Antibiotic
                          last edited by

                          @Antibiotic hm, strange...
                          I just imported my self-signed CA cert in my browsers certs (works for firefox as well as cromium under ubuntu, even working for androids).
                          With ubuntu I just put my CA cert into my browser's cert place, with android I imported into system. Both working...

                          So, did you import the CA cert or a server cert done with that CA? You need the former... :)

                          the other

                          pure amateur home user, no business or professional background
                          please excuse poor english skills and typpoz :)

                          A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • A
                            Antibiotic @the other
                            last edited by

                            @the-other I import CA client cert manually to trust store ,but its windows machines

                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                            CPU: Intel N100
                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                            Brgds, Archi

                            stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @Antibiotic
                              last edited by

                              @Antibiotic said in Certificate error:

                              I import CA client cert

                              There is no 'CA client cert' there is just the CA cert. This:
                              Screenshot from 2024-04-27 15-13-34.png

                              A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A
                                Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10

                                d0fa9ace-cea3-4684-b028-ccdc9a448e67-image.png

                                d6f1ac17-97fa-40e3-9f3c-48ee0943964a-image.png
                                Creafed 2 cert for server and client and put to windows trust
                                store HomeCA

                                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                CPU: Intel N100
                                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                Brgds, Archi

                                the otherT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  You exported the HomeCA cert from pfSense and imported it into Windows?

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • the otherT
                                    the other @Antibiotic
                                    last edited by the other

                                    @Antibiotic hey there,
                                    to get rid of that warning, this works for me (and should in general):
                                    go to your own CA in pfsense, export its cert (second from the left symbol), save it in your downloads directory...(or as needed)
                                    Then open your firefox browser: go to settings > security > certificates here press show certificates.
                                    Then go to tab certificate authorities, here press import. Import your saved CA cert. Close browser.
                                    Start browser, go to your pfsense gui. If everything is done correctly the warning should be gone. Instead the lock symbol is showing a safe connection, moving the cursor on it should show something like "certified by YOUR CA NAME".
                                    Delete that CA cert from your pc. Your browser should now know (and trust) pfsense's webserver cert, since it knows the CA (imported certificate)...

                                    the other

                                    pure amateur home user, no business or professional background
                                    please excuse poor english skills and typpoz :)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • A
                                      Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                      last edited by

                                      @stephenw10 yes

                                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                      CPU: Intel N100
                                      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                      Brgds, Archi

                                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Antibiotic
                                        last edited by

                                        @Antibiotic here is walk through I did back in 2019

                                        https://forum.netgate.com/post/831783

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                        A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                        • A
                                          Antibiotic @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz Thanks, this guide work for me as well)))

                                          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                          CPU: Intel N100
                                          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                          Brgds, Archi

                                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Antibiotic
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            @Antibiotic glad you got it sorted.. The only bad thing is browsers now complain about long life certs.. I think something like 398 days or something max..

                                            Use to be able to create a cert good for 10 years, and have no worries most likely for the life of the equipment you were using it on.. Now you have to renew it every year or so..

                                            Now that you have a CA your browser trusts you can sign certs with if for all your devices that use a webgui.. So you can get your browser to stop complaining for stuff like switches, printers, other software.. My nas and unifi controllers webguis all use certs signed by my home CA..

                                            Since your using your own CA you can create certs for any domain you want to use, home.arpa for example - or the new .internal that also intended for local use. You can add rfc1918 IPs in you the SAN so that even when you access via IP vs fqdn your browser won't complain.

                                            certs.jpg

                                            Sure ACME has been a game changer for Certs.. And is great for something that a browser you do not control will be accessing. I use them for services I expose to the public. But 90 day renew kind of pain, even if can be automated. But you have to use a public domain, which can be problematic to use internally to be honest, you can not add rfc1918 IPs.. For the admin guis of stuff you admin, with your devices - use of your own CA is better option imho..

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                            A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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