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    Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • sysbitnetS
      sysbitnet
      last edited by

      @stephenw10

      I do the same as how i explained in my last post.

      I tried many other services that request custom ports and got the same.

      503 Service Unavailable
      No server is available to handle this request.

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        So do you see states created?

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        • sysbitnetS
          sysbitnet
          last edited by

          Yes, I set.

          When i do this just for testing
          Firewall-NAT-Port-Forward-pm.jpg
          How can i see if i correctly configured and tried to access it, this is working perfectly.

          IP_ProxMox is set localhost IP set inside Firewall / Aliases / IP

          When i disable this Port Forward and now testing to login again like https://pm.domain.com:8006 i get this result

          503 Service Unavailable
          No server is available to handle this request.

          If i have a set like this inside HAProxy

          @sysbitnet said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

          Inside Services / HAProxy / Backend

          Name: PM_8006
          Mode: active
          Name: pm
          Forward to: Address+Port
          Address: 192.168.100.3
          Port: 8006
          Encrypt(SSL): yes
          SSL checks: yes
          And in the Health check method set: basic

          How i configure On the Frontend part.

          Services / HAProxy / Frontend
          Name: PM_Front
          External address
          Listen address: WAN address (IPv4)
          Port: 8006
          SSL Offloading: yes

          In Access Control lists inside the same
          Name: pm
          Expression: Host matches
          CS: empty
          Note: empty
          Value: pm.domain.com

          In part Actions inside the same

          Action Use Backend the name that i set on PM_8006
          Condition acl names: the same name that i set in Access Control lists pm

          And inside the same Additional certificates select SSL Offloading what i on System / Certificates / Certificates

          The same certificate and added inside proxmox, because is letsencrypt wildcard certificate

          And when i try to visit https://pm.domain.com:8006/ the result is like this below message.

          503 Service Unavailable
          No server is available to handle this request.

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            But do you see states on port 8006 in Diag > States?

            sysbitnetS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • sysbitnetS
              sysbitnet @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

              But do you see states on port 8006 in Diag > States?

              If you mean on Diagnostics / States / States yes this is what i get as a result.

              Diagnostics-States-States.jpg

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Ok. So what is the LAB interface? What are the IPs there?

                I expect to see a port 8006 state on WAN whilst you're testing.

                sysbitnetS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • sysbitnetS
                  sysbitnet @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

                  Ok. So what is the LAB interface? What are the IPs there?

                  I expect to see a port 8006 state on WAN whilst you're testing.

                  LAB interface is a local private network, 192.168.100.0./24

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Ok so I assume 192.168.100.254 is the LAN interface address.

                    That state could be the backend on-line check.

                    If you are trying to connect to it you should also see states on the WAN.

                    sysbitnetS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • sysbitnetS
                      sysbitnet
                      last edited by

                      I just tested with mobile internet and have this result
                      Diagnostics-States-States-2.jpg

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                      • sysbitnetS
                        sysbitnet @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

                        Ok so I assume 192.168.100.254 is the LAN interface address.

                        That state could be the backend on-line check.

                        If you are trying to connect to it you should also see states on the WAN.

                        I get this result with a local private network because i use the same IP and for that reason, i get a local IP

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Ok so you do see a state open on the WAN. Do you also see a new state open on LAB when that happens? That's what you would expect to see if HAProxy is opening the backend.

                          If it isn't then it's probably not trying because it thinks the backend is down.

                          sysbitnetS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • sysbitnetS
                            sysbitnet @stephenw10
                            last edited by sysbitnet

                            @stephenw10 said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

                            Ok so you do see a state open on the WAN. Do you also see a new state open on LAB when that happens? That's what you would expect to see if HAProxy is opening the backend.

                            If it isn't then it's probably not trying because it thinks the backend is down.

                            This is how it configures Backend and Frontend
                            @sysbitnet said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

                            @stephenw10
                            I agree with you.

                            How can testing what is the problem only leave this service, for example, i used to test proxmox.

                            Inside Services / HAProxy / Backend

                            Name: PM_8006
                            Mode: active
                            Name: pm
                            Forward to: Address+Port
                            Address: 192.168.100.3
                            Port: 8006
                            Encrypt(SSL): yes
                            SSL checks: yes
                            And in the Health check method set: basic

                            How i configure On the Frontend part.

                            Services / HAProxy / Frontend
                            Name: PM_Front
                            External address
                            Listen address: WAN address (IPv4)
                            Port: 8006
                            SSL Offloading: yes

                            In Access Control lists inside the same
                            Name: pm
                            Expression: Host matches
                            CS: empty
                            Note: empty
                            Value: pm.domain.com

                            In part Actions inside the same

                            Action Use Backend the name that i set on PM_8006
                            Condition acl names: the same name that i set in Access Control lists pm

                            And inside the same Additional certificates select SSL Offloading what i on System / Certificates / Certificates

                            The same certificate and added inside proxmox, because is letsencrypt wildcard certificate

                            And when i try to visit https://pm.domain.com:8006/ the result is like this below message.

                            503 Service Unavailable
                            No server is available to handle this request.

                            The web interface can be reached via https://youripaddress:8006 or https://pm.domain.com:8006
                            proxmox-login.jpg

                            When i open Stats FS i see Green for this profile
                            Stats-FS.jpg

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Oh this is simply the Proxmox webgui. That should work Did you add the Proxmox CA cert to pfSense so it will allow connections?

                              You should change the backend health-check to https. When that shows as available then proxied requests should do also.

                              sysbitnetS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • sysbitnetS
                                sysbitnet @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 said in Can pfsense detect requests and routing to set hostname:

                                Oh this is simply the Proxmox webgui. That should work Did you add the Proxmox CA cert to pfSense so it will allow connections?

                                You should change the backend health check to https. When that shows as available then proxied requests should do also.

                                I have a Let's Encrypt wildcard certificate, which i add inside ProxMox

                                Or you mean to add this from ProxMox to pfSenese proxmox-cert.jpg

                                When i change on Services / HAProxy / Backend
                                In the Health check method set: from Basic to HTTP when i have status Down

                                For now, only add my Let's Encrypt wildcard certificate on Services / HAProxy / Frontend

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  I'm just speculating that HAProxy cannot open a connection to Proxmox because it refuses the cert. However it should be OK if Proxmox is using a LE cert.

                                  Try to open it from pfSense directly. It fails for me here because I'm using the self signed cert in Proxmox:

                                  [24.03-RELEASE][root@m270-2.stevew.lan]/root: curl https://172.21.16.250:8006
                                  curl: (60) SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
                                  More details here: https://curl.se/docs/sslcerts.html
                                  
                                  curl failed to verify the legitimacy of the server and therefore could not
                                  establish a secure connection to it. To learn more about this situation and
                                  how to fix it, please visit the web page mentioned above.
                                  
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                                  • sysbitnetS
                                    sysbitnet
                                    last edited by

                                    I back with this case, when i use like this
                                    Firewall-NAT-Port-Forward-pm.jpg

                                    Is not meather did i enter Public IP https://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8006 or https://pm.domain.com:8006

                                    I get similar results on the ProxMox login screen
                                    proxmox-login.jpg

                                    In this case, the only SSL that it uses is the SSL that is installed inside ProxMox.

                                    When i disable rule inside Firewall / NAT / Port Forward

                                    And back inside HAProxy where in Frontend
                                    PM_Front rule

                                    Just inside SSL Offloading => Certificate use, for example, pfSense certificate and open in the same way first what i get is

                                    Your connection is not private
                                    Attackers might be trying to steal your information from pm.domain.com (for example, passwords, messages, or credit cards). Learn more
                                    NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID

                                    And when i agree with that and want to continue again like the final point get

                                    503 Service Unavailable
                                    No server is available to handle this request.

                                    And inside Diagnostics / States / States get this like result
                                    Diagnostics-States-States-2.jpg

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Did you try to open it with curl like I showed above?

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