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    Firewall review

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Firewalling
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    • A
      Antibiotic @Gertjan
      last edited by Antibiotic

      @Gertjan First rule restrict ports to use in local subnets (between LAN OPT1 OPT2 and etc), second restrict ports use outside to world ( from local subnets to internet)

      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
      CPU: Intel N100
      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
      Brgds, Archi

      GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • GertjanG
        Gertjan @Antibiotic
        last edited by

        @Antibiotic

        Rules apply on traffic that goes INTO the interface only.

        A rule like this :

        d4e2431e-d2c3-4a99-a091-63b5a6d730f4-image.png

        (I presume you already removed the "LAN subnets" from Source)

        is placed on an interfact that can never have IP addresses you've placed in "local_subnets".

        Golden rule : RFC1918 is not routed over the Internet. So traffic that comes into your WAN contains as a destination IP : your WAN IP and nothing else.

        ......

        The first image is a copy of the bottom part of the second image ..... 😞
        Can you redo the images svp ?

        No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
        Edit : and where are the logs ??

        A 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • A
          Antibiotic @Gertjan
          last edited by

          @Gertjan said in Firewall review:

          Can you redo the images svp ?

          What this svp?

          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
          CPU: Intel N100
          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
          Brgds, Archi

          GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • A
            Antibiotic @Gertjan
            last edited by

            @Gertjan said in Firewall review:

            Golden rule : RFC1918 is not routed over the Internet. So traffic that comes into your WAN contains as a destination IP : your WAN IP and nothing else.

            I want to restrict ports use not ip addresses

            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
            CPU: Intel N100
            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
            Brgds, Archi

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • J
              Jarhead @Antibiotic
              last edited by

              @Antibiotic The firewall applies rules to traffic coming into the interface from the attached network.
              If you want to block a PC on the LAN from accessing anything else, the rule goes on the LAN interface.
              If you want to block all traffic from the Internet, the rule goes on the WAN. Keep in mind there is a default Block All on all interfaces, but it's a hidden rule. So no rules on an interface means everything is blocked coming in to that interface.

              A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • A
                Antibiotic @Jarhead
                last edited by

                @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                default Block All on all interfaces

                Block all to pfsense and allow all from pfsense? is it correct?

                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                CPU: Intel N100
                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                Brgds, Archi

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • A
                  Antibiotic @Jarhead
                  last edited by

                  @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                  coming in

                  I want to use ports which me allow coming out not come in

                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                  CPU: Intel N100
                  NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                  RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                  Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                  Brgds, Archi

                  J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • GertjanG
                    Gertjan @Antibiotic
                    last edited by

                    @Antibiotic said in Firewall review:

                    What this svp?

                    That's local language for S'il vous plait, or "Please".

                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                    A T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • A
                      Antibiotic @Gertjan
                      last edited by

                      @Gertjan Ok my friend, so suspect my rules were incorrect))))
                      I did default:
                      a2b6a159-9621-4990-9576-5f93e082c4be-image.png

                      And will searching how to make in correct way, what I want.

                      Fisrt rule restrict ports using only, what me allow to use inside local subnets
                      Second rule restrict ports using, what me allow to use outside local subnets to internet. I do not know for this moment, how to make this correct, will search examples with a images by words difficult to imaging.

                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                      CPU: Intel N100
                      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                      Brgds, Archi

                      JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • J
                        Jarhead @Antibiotic
                        last edited by

                        @Antibiotic said in Firewall review:

                        @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                        default Block All on all interfaces

                        Block all to pfsense and allow all from pfsense? is it correct?

                        You're not understanding still. All traffic is evaluated "entering" the interface that network is attached to.
                        So yes, block all to pfSense if you wanna say it that way, but not allow all from pfSense because it depends on where that traffic is coming from.
                        If it's from another interface on pfSense and blocked on that interface, it wouldn't be allowed from pfSense.

                        @Antibiotic said in Firewall review:

                        @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                        coming in

                        I want to use ports which me allow coming out not come in

                        So then you have to block or allow the traffic on the interface attached to pfSense.
                        If you have a pc on OPT1, and you want to block it's traffic to the LAN, you put the block rule on OPT1. That blocks that pc's out as you're calling it.
                        So you have to think about what each interface, or device, can access, and create rules to do that.

                        A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • A
                          Antibiotic @Jarhead
                          last edited by

                          @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                          If it's from another interface on pfSense and blocked on that interface, it wouldn't be allowed from pfSense

                          When you install pfsense this one is default rule on LAN
                          7a0b112b-00fd-48f6-8759-f41079aaeb19-image.png

                          Sorry protocol also any , it mean all allow out from interface LAN

                          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                          CPU: Intel N100
                          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                          Brgds, Archi

                          J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • A
                            Antibiotic @Jarhead
                            last edited by Antibiotic

                            @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                            So then you have to block or allow the traffic on the interface attached to pfSense.

                            tHAT WJY , ME ASKING CORRECT EXAMPLE TO ALLOW ONLY PORTS WHAT ME WANT TO COMMUNICATE ON SUBNETS AND COMMUNICATE WITH INTERNET. DO NOT HAVE A BIG EXPIRIENCE ,THAT ALL WHAT I WANT

                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                            CPU: Intel N100
                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                            Brgds, Archi

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • J
                              Jarhead @Antibiotic
                              last edited by

                              @Antibiotic It means allow all traffic from the LAN subnet to anywhere it wants to go.
                              Once traffic is allowed into the firewall, it can then go anywhere.

                              Don't know how else to say this, traffic is either allowed or blocked as it enters the interface from the network directly attached to that interface.
                              If you're LAN is 192.168.1.0/24 and you have a pc at 192.168.1.2, and you want to block it from accessing the internet, you put the rule on the LAN interface, not the WAN.

                              A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A
                                Antibiotic @Jarhead
                                last edited by

                                @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                                from accessing the internet

                                i DO NOT WANT TO BLOCK INTERNET, JUST WANT TO RESTRICT TO PORTS NUMBERS WIHCH I WANT

                                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                CPU: Intel N100
                                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                Brgds, Archi

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                                • A
                                  Antibiotic @Jarhead
                                  last edited by

                                  @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                                  you put the rule on the LAN interface, not the WAN.

                                  My friend if you have a time and desire can you please just simple show 2 examples
                                  First allow only ports to use by local subnets which you set in your aliases

                                  Second allow to communicate with internet outside of pfsense with ports which you set in second aliases

                                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                  CPU: Intel N100
                                  NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                  RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                  Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                  Brgds, Archi

                                  J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • J
                                    Jarhead @Antibiotic
                                    last edited by

                                    @Antibiotic said in Firewall review:

                                    @Jarhead said in Firewall review:

                                    you put the rule on the LAN interface, not the WAN.

                                    My friend if you have a time and desire can you please just simple show 2 examples
                                    First allow only ports to use by local subnets which you set in your aliases

                                    Second allow to communicate with internet outside of pfsense with ports which you set in second aliases

                                    I don't understand what you mean by either of those.
                                    Give an exact example of what you want.

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • A
                                      Antibiotic @Jarhead
                                      last edited by Antibiotic

                                      @Jarhead Yes , if possible and this action do not hurt you

                                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                      CPU: Intel N100
                                      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                      Brgds, Archi

                                      J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • J
                                        Jarhead @Antibiotic
                                        last edited by

                                        @Antibiotic No, I'm asking you to give an exact example of what you want to do.

                                        A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • T
                                          tedquade @Gertjan
                                          last edited by

                                          @Gertjan Actually "If you please"

                                          Ted

                                          A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • A
                                            Antibiotic @Jarhead
                                            last edited by Antibiotic

                                            @Jarhead
                                            Dude i think going communication between forest and sea. If you can read , I post what i want to do! If you do not want, than no problem

                                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                            CPU: Intel N100
                                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                            Brgds, Archi

                                            J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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