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    pfSense not responding to icmp ping from switch

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • R Offline
      ryansun @johnpoz
      last edited by

      @johnpoz The switch does not have show run detailed available but here's the untruncated config:

      switch-2#show run full
      Building configuration...
      
      Current configuration : 1922 bytes
      !
      ! Last configuration change at 00:46:56 UTC Sat Jun 29 2024 by cisco
      !
      version 15.2
      no service pad
      service timestamps debug datetime msec
      service timestamps log datetime msec
      no service password-encryption
      service unsupported-transceiver
      !
      hostname switch-2
      !
      boot-start-marker
      boot-end-marker
      !
      enable secret 9 REDACTED
      !
      username cisco secret 9 REDACTED
      aaa new-model
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      aaa session-id common
      clock timezone UTC -23 0
      switch 1 provision c1000-16p-2g-l
      system mtu routing 1500
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst
      spanning-tree extend system-id
      no errdisable detect cause gbic-invalid
      errdisable recovery cause gbic-invalid
      !
      vlan internal allocation policy ascending
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      interface Bluetooth0
       no ip address
       shutdown
      !
      interface Port-channel1
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15
       spanning-tree portfast edge
       channel-group 1 mode active
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16
       spanning-tree portfast edge
       channel-group 1 mode active
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18
      !
      interface Vlan1
       ip address dhcp
      !
      no ip http server
      ip http banner
      no ip http secure-server
      ip ssh version 2
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      !
      line con 0
      line vty 0 4
       transport input ssh
      line vty 5 15
       password cisco
       transport input none
      !
      ntp server time.google.com
      end
      

      And here's the arp table after ping (shows entry for 192.168.1.2 as well which the switch is able to ping):

      switch-2#show arp
      Protocol  Address          Age (min)  Hardware Addr   Type   Interface
      Internet  192.168.1.1             0   00e0.6721.617d  ARPA   Vlan1
      Internet  192.168.1.2            35   f492.bf74.a834  ARPA   Vlan1
      

      When I said the switch isn't able to use pfsense as DNS, I meant it does get DNS server from DHCP, however DNS queries just timeout:

      switch-2#show ip name-server
      192.168.1.1
      
      switch-2#ping www.cisco.com
      Translating "www.cisco.com"...domain server (192.168.1.1)
      % Unrecognized host or address, or protocol not running.
      
      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • R Offline
        ryansun @johnpoz
        last edited by

        @johnpoz No floating rules on pfsense:
        e638b9bf-0181-49aa-94cd-bdc7b7fa666a-image.png

        No captive portal either.

        "I take it that sniff was taken on pfsense lan, it got the ping, it just didn't answer?" - exactly @NogBadTheBad

        "Your lan rules on pfsense are any any - could you post a screenshot" - sure:

        9f5df8e9-a949-475b-875e-5fc68bf53506-image.png

        And then - LAN subnets:

        23a86c75-25ca-47b9-b194-b788703e9a1b-image.png

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        • johnpozJ Offline
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
          last edited by johnpoz

          @ryansun said in pfSense not responding to icmp ping from switch:

          interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15
          spanning-tree portfast edge
          channel-group 1 mode active
           !
          interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16
          spanning-tree portfast edge
          channel-group 1 mode active
          

          Port channel - your doing a lagg, did you set this up in pfsense? You didn't mention that in your first post.

          So yeah I would remove that and see if your ok, and then if you want to go back to it you can, but lacp needs to be configured in pfsense.

          And see no name server listed, so no the switch isn't going to be able to do dns.

          edit:
          Why would you have multiple networks on your lan source - are you wanting to use this as a transit network? 10.10.10.10 would be pfblocker. But where id the 192.168.1.26 come from?

          Your one pfblocker reject rule has some hits to pfb_pri1_v4, does this have rfc1918 space in, that for sure would block the switch from pinging pfsense IP.

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

          R 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • R Offline
            ryansun @johnpoz
            last edited by ryansun

            @johnpoz GigabitEthernet1/0/15 and 16 are not connected to pfsense - do I still need to configure it in pfsense? Uplink is GigabitEthernet1/0/18. Also the issue was there before I configured port channel for those two ports.

            Regarding dns - please see my later reply - dns server was received via dhcp, however not responding either.

            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ Offline
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
              last edited by johnpoz

              @ryansun so you have 3 interfaces connect to pfsense? Why? Makes no sense to me to do that unless you have multiple networks configured.. Or want to do vlans over a lag, or lots of clients with lots of bandwidth.. Is your wan over 1gig, if not the lagg just complicates the setup for no benefit other than failover if one of the ports or cable fail.

              edit - oh I missed the "not connected part" - doh!!

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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              • R Offline
                ryansun @johnpoz
                last edited by

                @johnpoz GigabitEthernet1/0/15 and 16 are connected to my NAS, not pfsense. There's only one interface connected to pfsense, which is port 18

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                • johnpozJ Offline
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
                  last edited by

                  @ryansun yeah my bad - miss read.. doh

                  But where is that 192.168.1.26 IP coming from? Also disable those pfblocker rules.. Can you ping now?

                  Your going to have to setup a name server on your switch if you want to do dns, I personally wouldn't use dhcp for a switch.. But it should work - just don't see any config for a nameserver, if it got it from dhcp - you would think it should list it ;)

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                  • R Offline
                    ryansun @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz
                    "But where id the 192.168.1.26 come from?" - I misconfigured a virtual ip - should've used 192.168.1.26/24 instead of 192.168.1.26/32. However after correcting it (now LAN subnets shows 192.168.1.0/24 only) the issue is still there

                    "Your one pfblocker reject rule has some hits to pfb_pri1_v4, does this have rfc1918 space in, that for sure would block the switch from pinging pfsense IP." - Negative. Also if this rule is blocking icmp from lan how could other devices successfully ping pfsense?

                    ffdd4016-a6f1-495a-808d-b0057ebed4fd-image.png

                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ Offline
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      @ryansun very true if your pfblocker was block, your other clients wouldn't be able to ping pfsense eitehr.. odd one.. that is the correct mac for pfsense in your arp table?

                      edit: what are you running pfsense on - that mac shows as

                      eac AUTOMATION-CONSULTING GmbH

                      Never heard of them.. You would think it would be a known mac of network interfaces..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                      • R Offline
                        ryansun @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz It is the right mac address. Pfsense is running on a protectli box

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                        • johnpozJ Offline
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          @ryansun odd one..

                          Your not running snort or suricatad by chance? Ie an IPS package of pfsense.

                          Are you running + version of pfsense and maybe enable the ethernet filtering, ie layer 2 stuff?

                          Hmmmm?

                          Are you doing anything with static arp? You say pfsense can ping the switch 192.168.1.4, look in the arp table - is this the correct mac for the switch? But if that was the case - you would still think you would see it in the sniff..

                          If I had to guess something is blocking pfsense from seeing the ping request, while it shows up on the interface you see it in the sniff - maybe its not going farther up the stack for pfsense to send a response.. Or maybe for whatever reason its sending it out a different interface.. You don't have any vpn correction on pfsense?

                          And you don't show anything in the log for the icmp being blocked?

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                          • R Offline
                            ryansun @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz VPN was the issue! I set up an IPSec site to site tunnel long ago. It turns out the ip address assigned to switch (192.168.1.4) is being used by the vpn tunnel. This also explains the strange behavior that the switch but switch does not show up in arp table in pfsense, even after doing a "fresh" ping.

                            After assigning switch a different ip, ping and dns are working as expected. Thank you for your help!

                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • johnpozJ Offline
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ryansun
                              last edited by

                              @ryansun great! I wouldn't use any sort of tunnel network that overlaps with your local network.. Is the remote network also 192.168.1?

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                              • R Offline
                                ryansun @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz No, the remote network is a different subnet. My understanding is that those IPs serve as the "default gateway" to remote subnet, since I use BGP for routing between the local and remote networks. This (I think) was the link I was trying to follow at that time: https://support.oracle.com/knowledge/Oracle%20Cloud/2488578_1.html (Need a free account to access)

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                                • stephenw10S Offline
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Yes it would still conflict if that IP is used as the transport subnet for a routed IPSec tunnel. That's why many services (like AWS) use APIPA addresses for that to prevent any possibility of a conflict.

                                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • johnpozJ Offline
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @stephenw10 sdwan company we used for few customers at last gig used the documentation network...

                                    192.0.2.0/24

                                    For the tunnels to make didn't overlap with sites of the customer network.

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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