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    Unable to start Unbound after switch away from KEA

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M
      michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @michmoor
      last edited by

      Manually starting the service

       unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf
      /var/unbound/unbound.conf:17: error: number expected
      /var/unbound/unbound.conf:17: error: unknown keyword 'yes'
      /var/unbound/unbound.conf:33: error: number expected
      read /var/unbound/unbound.conf failed: 3 errors in configuration file
      [1733101412] unbound[3798:0] fatal error: Could not read config file: /var/unbound/unbound.conf. Maybe try unbound -dd, it stays on the commandline to see more errors, or unbound-checkconf
      
      

      Here is the unbound.conf again.

       cat /var/unbound/unbound.conf
      ##########################
      # Unbound Configuration
      ##########################
      
      ##
      # Server configuration
      ##
      server:
      
      chroot: /var/unbound
      username: "unbound"
      directory: "/var/unbound"
      pidfile: "/var/run/unbound.pid"
      use-syslog: yes
      port: 53
      verbosity:
      hide-identity: yes
      hide-version: yes
      harden-glue: yes
      do-ip4: yes
      do-ip6: yes
      do-udp: yes
      do-tcp: yes
      do-daemonize: yes
      module-config: "validator iterator"
      unwanted-reply-threshold: 0
      num-queries-per-thread: 4096
      jostle-timeout: 200
      infra-keep-probing: yes
      infra-host-ttl: 900
      infra-cache-numhosts: 10000
      outgoing-num-tcp:
      incoming-num-tcp:
      edns-buffer-size: 1332
      cache-max-ttl: 86400
      cache-min-ttl: 0
      harden-dnssec-stripped: yes
      msg-cache-size: 4m
      rrset-cache-size: 8m
      
      num-threads: 2
      msg-cache-slabs: 2
      rrset-cache-slabs: 2
      infra-cache-slabs: 2
      key-cache-slabs: 2
      outgoing-range: 4096
      so-rcvbuf: 12m
      auto-trust-anchor-file: /var/unbound/root.key
      prefetch: no
      prefetch-key: no
      use-caps-for-id: no
      serve-expired: no
      sock-queue-timeout: 0
      aggressive-nsec: no
      # Statistics
      # Unbound Statistics
      statistics-interval: 0
      extended-statistics: yes
      statistics-cumulative: yes
      
      # TLS Configuration
      tls-cert-bundle: "/etc/ssl/cert.pem"
      
      # Interface IP addresses to bind to
      interface-automatic: yes
      
      
      # DNS Rebinding
      
      
      
      
      # Access lists
      include: /var/unbound/access_lists.conf
      
      # Static host entries
      include: /var/unbound/host_entries.conf
      
      # dhcp lease entries
      include: /var/unbound/dhcpleases_entries.conf
      
      
      
      # Domain overrides
      include: /var/unbound/domainoverrides.conf
      # Forwarding
      forward-zone:
              name: "."
              forward-addr: 9.9.9.9
              forward-addr: 149.112.112.112
      
      
      
      
      ###
      # Remote Control Config
      ###
      include: /var/unbound/remotecontrol.conf
      
      

      Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
      Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
      Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
      Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
      JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • M
        michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @michmoor
        last edited by

        Counting the lines in the conf file, Line 17 is the following

        hide-version: yes
        
        

        I went into the GUI, DNS Resolver , Advanced Settings, and unchecked Hide Version.
        Apply changes.
        DNS Resolver starts without issues and name resolution finally works.

        @stephenw10 what is that setting and why did having it checked break Unbound? Seems like a redmine issue but i don't know what the fault is.
        Checking my 6100 HighAvailability pair, they have it enabled and no Unbound issues post upgrade. Even did a failover to test and it works.

        Any guidance you can offer i would greatly appreciate it!

        Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
        Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
        Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
        Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
        JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

        GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • GertjanG
          Gertjan @michmoor
          last edited by

          @michmoor

          This one :

          a82c85f9-4bcf-42d1-a940-79213a4aeccf-image.png

          runs because you've set :

          22f836bd-0629-45cc-905d-a69f7320c418-image.png

          If it is possible : disable that option.

          dhcpdleases restarts unbound every time a new DHCP lease event is received.
          This can give you the impression that 'unbound' wasn't running as it was 'restarting again (and again, and again etc etc).
          Unbound restarts do take some time, several seconds, or more.

          You see the command line option of that dhcpdleases process ?

          -p /var/run/unbound.pid
          

          which means that when you restart manually unbound, the PID changes.
          dhcpdleases also has to be restarted - not sure if you can do this manually.

          No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
          Edit : and where are the logs ??

          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • M
            michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @Gertjan
            last edited by

            @Gertjan Thanks Gertjan but you are misunderstanding the problem.

            DNS resolver wasn't running due to a parameter set it did not recognize or like for some reason. After negating that in the advanced options in Unbound, it started up successfully and resolved hostnames.

            The issue here is why was it broken in the first place. The only connection i have to KEA is that it was the last change i made on the system before i reverted back.

            Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
            Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
            Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
            Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
            JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Line 17 is actually hide-identity: yes. But that's not the issue that's a default setting. The problem is that you had no log verbosity value on the line before. It's expecting a number for the log verbosity and sees not-a-number at the start of line 17.

              Resaving the Unbound Advanced page will have added that value back.

              The same applies to the values for:

              outgoing-num-tcp: 
              incoming-num-tcp:
              

              However I have no idea what might have caused those to not be populated. Unbound should never have allowed those empty values.

              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M
                michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 I gotcha.
                As mentioned, the last change I made was the KEA switchover. I don't know if KEA is involved with Unbound in this case, but that was the last change I made. I don't understand what could suddenly cause Unbound to find a problem with the conf file. Outside of configuring Unbound via the GUI as far as i know there is no direct way to modify the configuration and have it saved. I could be wrong of course.

                Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Indeed. I can see why it rejected that conf file because there are values missing. What I can't understand is how that was ever generated and passed the Unbound tests. 🤔

                  If you revert that change to the Unbound settings I imagine it will still start no problem.

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M
                    michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 I reverted my change in Unbound and here is the conf file now.

                    ##########################
                    # Unbound Configuration
                    ##########################
                    
                    ##
                    # Server configuration
                    ##
                    server:
                    
                    chroot: /var/unbound
                    username: "unbound"
                    directory: "/var/unbound"
                    pidfile: "/var/run/unbound.pid"
                    use-syslog: yes
                    port: 53
                    verbosity: 1
                    hide-identity: yes
                    hide-version: yes
                    harden-glue: yes
                    do-ip4: yes
                    do-ip6: yes
                    do-udp: yes
                    do-tcp: yes
                    do-daemonize: yes
                    module-config: "validator iterator"
                    unwanted-reply-threshold: 0
                    num-queries-per-thread: 512
                    jostle-timeout: 200
                    infra-keep-probing: yes
                    infra-host-ttl: 900
                    infra-cache-numhosts: 10000
                    outgoing-num-tcp: 10
                    incoming-num-tcp: 10
                    edns-buffer-size: 1332
                    cache-max-ttl: 86400
                    cache-min-ttl: 0
                    harden-dnssec-stripped: yes
                    msg-cache-size: 4m
                    rrset-cache-size: 8m
                    
                    num-threads: 2
                    msg-cache-slabs: 2
                    rrset-cache-slabs: 2
                    infra-cache-slabs: 2
                    key-cache-slabs: 2
                    outgoing-range: 4096
                    so-rcvbuf: 12m
                    auto-trust-anchor-file: /var/unbound/root.key
                    prefetch: no
                    prefetch-key: no
                    use-caps-for-id: no
                    serve-expired: no
                    sock-queue-timeout: 0
                    aggressive-nsec: no
                    # Statistics
                    # Unbound Statistics
                    statistics-interval: 0
                    extended-statistics: yes
                    statistics-cumulative: yes
                    
                    # TLS Configuration
                    tls-cert-bundle: "/etc/ssl/cert.pem"
                    
                    # Interface IP addresses to bind to
                    interface-automatic: yes
                    
                    
                    # DNS Rebinding
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    # Access lists
                    include: /var/unbound/access_lists.conf
                    
                    # Static host entries
                    include: /var/unbound/host_entries.conf
                    
                    # dhcp lease entries
                    include: /var/unbound/dhcpleases_entries.conf
                    
                    
                    
                    # Domain overrides
                    include: /var/unbound/domainoverrides.conf
                    # Forwarding
                    forward-zone:
                    	name: "."
                    	forward-addr: 9.9.9.9
                    	forward-addr: 149.112.112.112
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    ###
                    # Remote Control Config
                    ###
                    include: /var/unbound/remotecontrol.conf
                    

                    Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                    Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                    Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                    Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                    JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Yup so now those 3 values are all populated. And I imagine it starts fine?

                      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M
                        michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10

                        Yep starts up fine, no issues.

                        Unless i can reproduce it or others have a similar issue might have to throw this in the mystery box.

                        Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                        Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                        Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                        Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                        JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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