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Mixing different NIC Speeds (1Gb & 10Gb) Performance Problem Question

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  • S
    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
    last edited by Feb 9, 2025, 10:21 PM

    Mmm, I would also check for MTU/MSS issues. They can present exactly like that.

    I'd be amazed if the ICX7250 had a problem with that. Though it has many config options, it could misconfigured to do it!

    N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 12:12 AM Reply Quote 0
    • N
      ngr2001 @stephenw10
      last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 12:12 AM

      @stephenw10

      So I forgot you solved this issue once for me when I had a Cisco 3650.

      Seems like the Brocade ICX-7250 has the same issue but I find its CLI way more confusing and not as well documented as Cisco.

      The Cisco fix was:
      qos queue-softmax-multiplier 1200

      Brocade does not seem to have an equivalent that I can find, thus far I have tried.

      Enabling Flow Control on all the Brocade Ports - Result no difference

      Enabling "buffer-sharing-full" - Result no difference

      Perhaps Brocades QOS "ingress-buffer-profile" or "egress-buffer-profile" would do the trick but the documentation and google searching is not leading me anywhere with something I can try.

      If I cant get this working I may seriously consider getting a Cisco 3850, however I would like to get something that has 8Mb+ port buffers so I don't have to play this tuning game.

      My ICX 7250 Config:

      SSH@romulus>show run
      Current configuration:
      !
      ver 08.0.95pT213
      !
      stack unit 1
      module 1 icx7250-48-port-management-module
      module 2 icx7250-sfp-plus-8port-80g-module
      stack-port 1/2/1
      stack-port 1/2/3
      !
      vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN by port
      router-interface ve 1
      !
      !
      symmetrical-flow-control enable
      !
      !
      optical-monitor
      optical-monitor non-ruckus-optic-enable
      aaa authentication web-server default local
      aaa authentication login default local
      enable aaa console
      hostname romulus
      ip dhcp-client disable
      ip dns server-address 10.0.0.1
      ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.0.0.1
      !
      no telnet server

      !
      clock timezone us Eastern
      !
      !
      ntp
      disable serve
      server time.cloudflare.com
      !
      !
      no web-management http
      !
      manager disable
      !
      !
      manager port-list 987
      !

      !
      interface ethernet 1/1/4
      flow-control neg-on
      !
      interface ethernet 1/1/48
      flow-control neg-on
      !
      interface ethernet 1/2/1
      flow-control neg-on
      !
      interface ethernet 1/2/8
      flow-control neg-on
      !
      interface ve 1
      ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0
      !
      !
      end

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 1:26 PM

        I would also try specifically disabling flow-control on all interfaces in the path. We have seen cases where flow-control itself was the problem. I really wouldn't expect flow-control to be an issue here when there are 1G links both up and down stream limiting the flow already.

        N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 2:37 PM Reply Quote 0
        • N
          ngr2001 @stephenw10
          last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 2:37 PM

          @stephenw10

          Last time I tried it made no difference but I'll try again. To me its clearly a Brocade issue, much like the Cisco issue I had but was able to fix with your help, I just cant find a comparable setting.

          I should have just bought a Cisco 3850 with the 12x multigig ports. I am seeing them on ebay for $99. At that price I may just buy one and give up on the brocade.

          With the 3850 I could have my WAN, LAN, and Win 11 clients all at 2.5Gb with a few remaining Win 11 clients at 1Gb. With the larger buffer and known QOS tweaks it would likely go a lot smoother for me.

          K 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 2:51 PM Reply Quote 0
          • J
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ngr2001
            last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 2:39 PM

            @ngr2001 Ok so we are sure we are on the same page..

            In this config where its 1ge from your switch to pfsense, a single client is able to get 900ish Mbps..

            1ge.jpg

            But in this config.. Where pfsense has 10ge to your switch.. A single client is only able to get 600Mbps?

            10ge.jpg

            Is there any way you can test this config?

            client.jpg

            Where the client has a connection that can do your wan 2Ge isp connection? ie 2.5 or 5 or 10 directly connected to just a single client?

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 3:28 PM Reply Quote 0
            • K
              keyser Rebel Alliance @ngr2001
              last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 2:51 PM

              @ngr2001 said in Mixing different NIC Speeds (1Gb & 10Gb) Performance Problem Question:

              @stephenw10

              Last time I tried it made no difference but I'll try again. To me its clearly a Brocade issue, much like the Cisco issue I had but was able to fix with your help, I just cant find a comparable setting.

              I should have just bought a Cisco 3850 with the 12x multigig ports. I am seeing them on ebay for $99. At that price I may just buy one and give up on the brocade.

              With the 3850 I could have my WAN, LAN, and Win 11 clients all at 2.5Gb with a few remaining Win 11 clients at 1Gb. With the larger buffer and known QOS tweaks it would likely go a lot smoother for me.

              It just borderline insane how cheap Cisco switches are used in the US..... You really must have a lot of shops that just rotates all the equipment on a schedule instead of actually looking at the value and lifetime the products offer.

              Love the no fuss of using the official appliances :-)

              J 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 3:17 PM Reply Quote 1
              • J
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @keyser
                last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 3:17 PM

                @keyser said in Mixing different NIC Speeds (1Gb & 10Gb) Performance Problem Question:

                With the 3850

                hahah - yeah you would also have what sounds like a jet taking off where ever you put it ;)

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • N
                  ngr2001 @johnpoz
                  last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 3:28 PM

                  @johnpoz

                  In this setup all clients perform great, 900+Mbps sustained speedtests, no issues.
                  808f834c-1b54-4557-9ebc-cadf305d823b-image.png

                  In this setup those 1Gb clients have issues, speedtest starts off strong and quickly drops to 500-600Mbps.
                  75a97e3b-1772-46d0-9509-d674630e971d-image.png

                  In this test both PFSense LAN NIC and the Client is at 10Gb, is this scenario the clients performance is also perfect, hitting 1.9Gbps sustained speedtest scores. The WAN is at 2.5Gb.
                  6e59a061-c6d1-43d1-a30e-1f502afa8c03-image.png

                  J 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 3:38 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • J
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ngr2001
                    last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 3:38 PM

                    @ngr2001then yeah that sure seems like its switch related to me.

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 3:45 PM

                      So do you see dropped packets in the switch? On which ports?

                      N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 4:12 PM Reply Quote 0
                      • N
                        ngr2001 @stephenw10
                        last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 4:12 PM

                        @stephenw10

                        Oddly, on the new Brocade switch I am not seeing any dropped packets, even when the performance drops.

                        If you recall, the Cisco 3650 would record dropped packets like crazy until we modified the config.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 4:12 PM

                          Are you running the L2 or L3 firmware? L2 doesn't appear to offer the qos values but I'm not sure if that implies it doesn't use it..... 🤔

                          N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 4:13 PM Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 4:13 PM

                            If you haven't already you might as well try bumping the ip-qos-session value.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • N
                              ngr2001 @stephenw10
                              last edited by ngr2001 Feb 10, 2025, 4:16 PM Feb 10, 2025, 4:13 PM

                              @stephenw10

                              On the Brocade ICX 7250 I have the Full Layer 3 Firmware / License.

                              Just the pure lack of community support and viable example documentation for the Brocade has me about to click buy-it now on a Cisco WS-C3850-12X48U-S.

                              Since I messed up once already, can anyone think of a better multigig switch than the WS-C3850-12X48U-S, by better I mean larger buffers to handle 10Gb traffic and mixed client speeds.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 4:20 PM

                                I must say I find it almost impossible to believe that the 7250 can't handle this. I have an older 6450 here and have never seen problems like that with it. I have a 7250 also I just haven't found time to install it. Yet.

                                N L 2 Replies Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 4:33 PM Reply Quote 0
                                • N
                                  ngr2001 @stephenw10
                                  last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 4:33 PM

                                  @stephenw10

                                  I agree, I 100% feel its fixable, there is just not much info or example configs floating around to go off of.

                                  Even their VLAN setup feels confusing compared to Cisco.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 5:03 PM

                                    Ha, well you have to hand it to Cisco, they have successfully convinced the world that their UI is the only and best UI. Including the Cisco terms for things that already had perfectly good names. 😉

                                    But a 10G trunk link between a router and switch with 1G downstream devices is pretty common setup. I'd expect to see numerous threads complaining about this yet....

                                    N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 6:06 PM Reply Quote 0
                                    • N
                                      ngr2001 @stephenw10
                                      last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 6:06 PM

                                      @stephenw10

                                      I wonder though, how many people go the length to properly test or verify their performance, even in my case I think the average person may have missed it.

                                      I found this useful chart that attempts to document various switches and their buffer sizes, could come in handy for someone.
                                      https://people.ucsc.edu/~warner/buffer.html

                                      I noted that the ICX7250 is only 2MB and the Cisco 3650 and 3850 are 6MB. I got the brocade only to get additional 10Gb ports but with the numbers showing it has 1/3 the buffer size, its probably no wonder the issues I am seeing,. Granted, may be fixable with some type of QOS or buffer tuning but there is not a whole lot of memory to go around.

                                      https://people.ucsc.edu/~warner/buffer.html

                                      The issue with my old 3650 was that it only had 2x 10Gb ports, with the 3850 having 12x I am thinking this may be my best path forward.

                                      L 1 Reply Last reply Feb 11, 2025, 2:44 PM Reply Quote 1
                                      • S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 7:53 PM

                                        Mmm, just no real idea of how much buffer space might be needed...

                                        I'll try and get mine setup for a test.

                                        Do you still see it in a local test or only to the remote speedtest server?

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 10, 2025, 7:58 PM Reply Quote 0
                                        • N
                                          ngr2001 @stephenw10
                                          last edited by Feb 10, 2025, 7:58 PM

                                          @stephenw10

                                          Just on remote speed test thus far

                                          Try fast.com and speedtest.net

                                          as dumb as fast.com is, its seems to highlight the issue immediately.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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