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    firewall going down

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • B
      bigtop
      last edited by

      any chance i can get help looking at logs to see why my firewall went down, requiring a hard reset?

      GertjanG patient0P 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • GertjanG
        Gertjan @bigtop
        last edited by

        @bigtop

        Sure, put it here https://pastebin.com/, and then post the link to it in a post so we, the forum users, can see it.
        Or find a local forum user and ask if he can come over.

        Be aware that hardware dies, and there any many failures that do not permit the system to log a line with usefully information at all , it just 'stops / lock up'.

        No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
        Edit : and where are the logs ??

        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • patient0P
          patient0 @bigtop
          last edited by

          @bigtop and please provide some info about how the router is connected to the internet (modem, PPPoE, fiber), the hardware you use and the pfSense version. And what is how connected to the pfSsense. A simple drawing or diagram says more than 1000 words :)

          If you post to pastebin, make sure you do remove or obscure public information. Like your public IP and Gateway you get from your ISP, username and password for PPPoE connections.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Was it completely unresponsive? Even at the console?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • B
              bigtop @Gertjan
              last edited by bigtop

              @Gertjan https://pastebin.com/embed_js/aRu8TUmS

              i believe it went down at 0924 on the logs, and 1540 was when i pressed the power button on the protectli

              @patient0 said in firewall going down:

              please provide some info about how the router is connected to the internet

              i have pfsense on a protectli vault which is connected to my ISP gateway/router:

              ISP --> protectli vault w/ pfsense --> router

              @stephenw10 said in firewall going down:

              Was it completely unresponsive? Even at the console?

              i normally access my pfsense from a web browser. when this occurred, the page would not load. i had to manually power down the protectli and then power back up with the power button. i was then able to login to pfsense via browser as usual

              GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                OK, so it may have still been responding at the console. Do you know if it was responding to SSH or ping even?

                igb1 is the LAN interface I assume? That lost link at that point which would have disconnected everything on the LAN.
                What is the LAN NIC actually connected to?

                The logs show it lost link twice but came back up.

                Since it looks like you have a VPN gateway configured what is the default v4 gateway set to in System > Routing > Gateways?
                If it's still auto it may just be switching to the VPN which is invalid.

                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • GertjanG
                  Gertjan @bigtop
                  last edited by

                  @bigtop said in firewall going down:

                  ISP --> protectli vault w/ pfsense --> router

                  Your incoming ISP line is connected to your (WAN) pfSense and on one of your pfSense LAN interfaces, you have your (ISP) 'router' ?
                  Right so ? (possible, but very uncommon).

                  No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                  Edit : and where are the logs ??

                  B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • B
                    bigtop @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 said in firewall going down:

                    OK, so it may have still been responding at the console. Do you know if it was responding to SSH or ping even?

                    i don't know how to check this

                    igb1 is the LAN interface I assume? That lost link at that point which would have disconnected everything on the LAN.
                    What is the LAN NIC actually connected to?

                    sorry i don't know what this means

                    The logs show it lost link twice but came back up.

                    Since it looks like you have a VPN gateway configured what is the default v4 gateway set to in System > Routing > Gateways?

                    WAN_DHCP

                    If it's still auto it may just be switching to the VPN which is invalid.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B
                      bigtop @Gertjan
                      last edited by

                      @Gertjan no, sorry for the confusion. my ISP gateway/modem has a router function i don't use. it's connected to the protectli, and then the router i use is connected to the protectli

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Mmm, OK not a default gateway problem then.

                        You can test if the firewall is responding at all by pinging it from a client device. The ping command sends an icmp packet to the firewall and it should ping back:

                        steve@steve-NUC9i9QNX:~$ ping 172.21.16.1
                        PING 172.21.16.1 (172.21.16.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
                        64 bytes from 172.21.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.322 ms
                        64 bytes from 172.21.16.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.549 ms
                        64 bytes from 172.21.16.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.608 ms
                        ^C
                        --- 172.21.16.1 ping statistics ---
                        3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2066ms
                        rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.322/0.493/0.608/0.123 ms
                        

                        It shows how long it took etc.

                        If the firewall still responds to ping when you cannot access the gui then it is not crashed entirely.

                        If you are able to you should try connecting to the console directly on the firewall. That can give you more debugging info when it has an issue.

                        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • B
                          bigtop @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 ok i will try pinging next time it crashes and see what i get

                          If you are able to you should try connecting to the console directly on the firewall. That can give you more debugging info when it has an issue.

                          i assume by this you mean attach a monitor to the protectli when it's not accessible via GUI and see what it's showing on the monitor?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Yes. Unless it has a serial console which is generally preferred since you can copy/paste the output etc.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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