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    OpenVPN External Connection

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • L
      LMorefield @stephenw10
      last edited by LMorefield

      @stephenw10

      I got rid of one of the rules on WAN. Ran a packet capture, below are the results.

      520eaa57-77e5-4b32-80a8-22bb07e16d19-image.png

      It looks like OpenVPN is listening on 1194

      7fbe1251-7448-4842-a921-a76291a0d9f2-image.png

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      • V
        viragomann @LMorefield
        last edited by

        @LMorefield
        So the packets from the client are arriving, but your OpenVPN server doesn't respond. If there is nothing to see in the logs of the clients access the server obviously doesn't get the packet or is dead meanwhile.

        Did you forward the packets to anywhere else by any chance?
        Do you have any port forwarding rules?

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        • L
          LMorefield @viragomann
          last edited by LMorefield

          @viragomann

          I didn't forward the packets elsewhere when doing the packet capture.
          These are the port forwarding rules I have setup.

          b013b437-8f49-4fab-b992-553f5ea1c07b-image.png

          a8331d68-1e25-40de-9577-beb5f4980ff4-image.png

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          • V
            viragomann @LMorefield
            last edited by viragomann

            @LMorefield
            But your screenshot shows port forwarding of UDP 1194 on WAN. So remove or disable this rule.
            You server is listening on the WAN IP. If you want to use any other change the server settings.

            The outbound NAT rule affects outbound connections only. It has no impact on the VPN server.

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            • L
              LMorefield @viragomann
              last edited by LMorefield

              @viragomann Done!
              54dc028d-6984-40b0-97d6-99d62f11b677-image.png

              I went back to start capturing packets and the VPN actually connected. It says no internet access and isn't allowing me to access anything, but it's finally connected!

              I disconnected an reconnected multiple times to ensure it's connecting.

              Thanks again for your help!

              Any suggestions on how to continue configuring so I can access my network and workstation and utilize rdp?

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              • V
                viragomann @LMorefield
                last edited by

                @LMorefield
                You OpenVPN rules allow access to the WAN subnet only. So I assume, this is what you want. And you don't want to redirect the whole upstream traffic from the client over the VPN.

                So did you have checked "redirect gateway" in the server settings?
                If so remove this check and state you LAN subnet at "local networks".

                Also if you provide a DNS server in the VPN settings, ensure that you allow access to it.

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                • L
                  LMorefield @viragomann
                  last edited by LMorefield

                  @viragomann I'm looking to utilize the network once I remote into it, and mainly to access my workstation remotely using RDP. If the traffic going through the VPN is adverse, I can do without routing the traffic through the VPN.

                  I could not find the "redirect gateway" setting in the server settings.

                  I added DNS servers in the VPN settings and opened it up I believe.

                  4625e408-7f91-4ad6-8c3e-46366a84ce91-image.png

                  f0a52c1f-b495-4d55-83a9-ebc4c242d9d5-image.png

                  cfd36511-8ca2-416c-889e-91e23814bf21-image.png

                  f568ba56-ce9f-46cb-866e-f6a2478a22fa-image.png

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                  • V
                    viragomann @LMorefield
                    last edited by

                    @LMorefield said in OpenVPN External Connection:

                    If the traffic going through the VPN is adverse, I can do without routing the traffic through the VPN.

                    This depends on your needs. Some want to redirect all traffic over the VPN to use the servers WAN IP to go out to the internet.
                    If you only intend to access the local networks stay with split tunneling.

                    I could not find the "redirect gateway" setting in the server settings.

                    It "Redirect IPv4 gateway" and "Reirect IPv6 gateway". It's not checked.

                    I added DNS servers in the VPN settings and opened it up I believe.

                    Stating public DNS server requires, that the client has access to them. But I guess, this might be given.

                    So I'd expect, that the client has no issues with internet access with these settings.

                    BTW: there is no need to state "comp-lzo" in the custom options. This can be set at "allow compression".

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by stephenw10

                      Do you see states and/or bytes on the pass rule on WAN?

                      Anything logged now?

                      Edit: Ooops missed some posts.

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                      • L
                        LMorefield @viragomann
                        last edited by

                        @viragomann and @stephenw10

                        I pinged internal IP's from the external connection and received, " Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss)"

                        When I did the packet capture from pfSense using icmp as the protocol, the packet capture captured all of the pings, eight total, four for each IP address.

                        251ef364-2e7f-4b7c-8f56-dbd511e98c2c-image.png

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          The destination there is some internal host on your LAN subnet? 10.12.192.0/24?

                          There's no need to obscure that, it's a private subnet. No one can route to it externally.

                          The destination host may not reply to pings from outside it's own subnet. pfSense will though, you should be able to ping the LAN IP.

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                          • L
                            LMorefield @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 Haha, I wasn't too sure. And yes, here it is unobscured. Are you able to walk me through how to access the network now that I'm connected?

                            cc752218-0191-45a7-b1ff-7ffcfaccf7da-image.png

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              OK try running that pcap on the LAN interface. Make sure those pings are leaving there.

                              What are those hosts on LAN, .1 and .241?
                              If .1 is the LAN IP that should reply given the rules on OpenVPN.

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                              • L
                                LMorefield @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 The .1 is the pfSense gateway, the .241 is one of my desktops. I tried on LAN and got nothing for the pcap. Neither went through.

                                stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @LMorefield
                                  last edited by

                                  @LMorefield said in OpenVPN External Connection:

                                  .1 is the pfSense gateway

                                  You mean the LAN interface address? There shouldn't be a gateway on LAN.

                                  You should see at least the pings to .241 on the LAN pcap though. 🤔

                                  Your pass rule on openvpn is still the same? No gateway set?

                                  Do you see any states open for that ping?

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                                  • L
                                    LMorefield @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10
                                    .1 is where I go to login to PF sense, so I guess the LAN interface address. I ran the pcap on the LAN interface address and received the following. I tried pinging it four times.

                                    89169637-1177-4b52-9ded-d1f2e1231c38-image.png

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      You ran pings to 10.12.192.241 from an openvpn client?

                                      It's interesting that that host is sending icmp notifications back to the firewall that something is trying to access udp ports on it.

                                      Are you seeing states created? Do you see states/bytes on the firewall rule on openvpn?

                                      If not then it's being blocked by something. Floating rules maybe?

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                                      • L
                                        LMorefield @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10
                                        Yes, was sending pings externally from an OpenVPN client to .241.

                                        There's 0/234 bytes

                                        be25145c-5644-467f-b282-bcb5370b6b0d-image.png

                                        No floating rules.

                                        42426723-5370-4539-97d2-534b55022e81-image.png

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                                        • L
                                          LMorefield
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 @viragomann
                                          I just created a rule allowing port 53(DNS) which may not have had an effect, but I also created an ICMP rule in OpenVPN and I can now successfully ping the .241.

                                          b9edbf61-ca0c-48a5-9081-cb43cc657ca4-image.png

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                                          • RicoR
                                            Rico LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance
                                            last edited by

                                            Your first Rule only allows UDP...

                                            -Rico

                                            L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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