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Problems with starlink ipv6

IPv6
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  • J
    johnymarconi
    last edited by johnymarconi 25 days ago 25 days ago

    I'm at my wits end trying to figure out whats going on with my Starlinks IPv6. I had it working fine for a year+, then when I got new hardware ipv6 won't work and only WAN will get an address. Best I can tell is there is some configuration somewhere that is hosing things from my config restore that I did, a lot of things broke when I did that and had to fix them; and I've read elsewhere that there were some leftover or corrupt files causing similar issues.

    Just to test and verify I'm actually getting a /56 like Starlink says they do (and I was previously), I re-enabled their router from bypass mode. Sure enough all my devices on their wifi (so bypassing pfsense) grab an ipv6. Here is the pcap of my desktop getting the address:
    starlink-ipv6.pcap

    Pfsense never sees anything other than it's own address however, and there are some odd errors in the logs:

    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x3cebdb812000] DHCP6_STARTED Kea DHCPv6 server version 2.4.0 started
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x3cebdb812000] DHCP6_MULTI_THREADING_INFO enabled: yes, number of threads: 12, queue size: 64
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_NO_SOCKETS_OPEN no interface configured to listen to DHCP traffic
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x3cebdb812000] DHCP6_USING_SERVERID server is using server-id 00:01:00:87:2f:94:92:c7:64:62:66:23:87:b4 and stores in the file /var/db/kea/kea-dhcp6-serverid
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_LFC_SETUP setting up the Lease File Cleanup interval to 3600 sec
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_BUILD_EXTENDED_INFO_TABLES6 building extended info tables saw 0 leases, extended info sanity checks modified 0 / updated 0 leases and 0 leases were entered into tables
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_LEASE_SANITY_FAIL The lease 2605:59c8:777:c501::420:0 with subnet-id 1 failed subnet-id checks (the lease IP address did not belong to a configured subnet).
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_LEASE_SANITY_FAIL The lease 2605:59c8:777:c501::420:0 with subnet-id 1 failed subnet-id checks (the lease IP address did not belong to a configured subnet).
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_LEASE_SANITY_FAIL The lease 2605:59c8:777:c501::420:0 with subnet-id 1 failed subnet-id checks (the lease IP address did not belong to a configured subnet).
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_LEASE_SANITY_FAIL The lease 2605:59c8:777:c501::420:0 with subnet-id 1 failed subnet-id checks (the lease IP address did not belong to a configured subnet).
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_LEASE_FILE_LOAD loading leases from file /var/lib/kea/dhcp6.leases
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_DB opening memory file lease database: name=/var/lib/kea/dhcp6.leases persist=true type=memfile universe=6
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x3cebdb812000] DHCP6_CONFIG_COMPLETE DHCPv6 server has completed configuration: no IPv6 subnets!; DDNS: disabled
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.hooks.0x3cebdb812000] HOOKS_LIBRARY_LOADED hooks library /usr/local/lib/kea/hooks/libdhcp_lease_cmds.so successfully loaded
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.lease-cmds-hooks.0x3cebdb812000] LEASE_CMDS_INIT_OK loading Lease Commands hooks library successful
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.commands.0x3cebdb812000] COMMAND_ACCEPTOR_START Starting to accept connections via unix domain socket bound to /tmp/kea6-ctrl-socket
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_SOCKET_TYPE_SELECT using socket type raw
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.hooks.0x3cebdb812000] HOOKS_LIBRARY_CLOSED hooks library /usr/local/lib/kea/hooks/libdhcp_lease_cmds.so successfully closed
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x3cebdb812000] DHCP6_RESERVATIONS_LOOKUP_FIRST_ENABLED Multi-threading is enabled and host reservations lookup is always performed first.
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_MT_DISABLED_QUEUE_CONTROL disabling dhcp queue control when multi-threading is enabled.
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	70792 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.hosts.0x3cebdb812000] HOSTS_BACKENDS_REGISTERED the following host backend types are available:
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	13542 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.hooks.0x188116212000] HOOKS_LIBRARY_CLOSED hooks library /usr/local/lib/kea/hooks/libdhcp_lease_cmds.so successfully closed
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	13542 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.lease-cmds-hooks.0x188116212000] LEASE_CMDS_DEINIT_OK unloading Lease Commands hooks library successful
    Apr 18 15:34:18 	kea-dhcp6 	13542 	INFO [kea-dhcp6.dhcp6.0x188116212000] DHCP6_SHUTDOWN server shutdown
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	got an expected reply, sleeping.
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	removing server (ID: 00:03:00:01:74:24:9f:a9:c4:66)
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	removing an event on igc0, state=REQUEST
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	script "/var/etc/dhcp6c_opt7_dhcp6withoutra_script.sh" terminated
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	40506 	dhcp6c REQUEST on igc0 - running rtsold
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	executes /var/etc/dhcp6c_opt7_dhcp6withoutra_script.sh
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	nameserver[0] fd62:f12e:a6f6:10::1
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	dhcp6c Received REQUEST
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option DNS, len 16
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	unknown or unexpected DHCP6 option opt_82, len 4
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option opt_82, len 4
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	DUID: 00:01:00:01:2f:95:54:20:64:62:66:23:87:b3
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option client ID, len 14
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	DUID: 00:03:00:01:74:24:9f:a9:c4:66
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option server ID, len 10
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	receive reply from fe80::7624:9fff:fea9:c466%igc0 on igc0
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	reset a timer on igc0, state=REQUEST, timeo=0, retrans=909
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	send request to ff02::1:2%igc0
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	set elapsed time (len 2)
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	set server ID (len 10)
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	set client ID (len 14)
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	a new XID (73b954) is generated
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	Sending Request
    Apr 18 15:34:16 	dhcp6c 	30682 	picked a server (ID: 00:03:00:01:74:24:9f:a9:c4:66)
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	reset timer for igc0 to 0.998284
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	server ID: 00:03:00:01:74:24:9f:a9:c4:66, pref=-1
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option DNS, len 16
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	unknown or unexpected DHCP6 option opt_82, len 4
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option opt_82, len 4
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	DUID: 00:01:00:01:2f:95:54:20:64:62:66:23:87:b3
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option client ID, len 14
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	DUID: 00:03:00:01:74:24:9f:a9:c4:66
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	get DHCP option server ID, len 10
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	receive advertise from fe80::7624:9fff:fea9:c466%igc0 on igc0
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	reset a timer on igc0, state=SOLICIT, timeo=0, retrans=1091
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	send solicit to ff02::1:2%igc0
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	set elapsed time (len 2)
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	set client ID (len 14)
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	a new XID (e894d2) is generated
    Apr 18 15:34:15 	dhcp6c 	30682 	Sending Solicit
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30682 	reset a timer on igc0, state=INIT, timeo=0, retrans=891
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	called
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	called
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>end of sentence [;] (1)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>end of closure [}] (1)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>end of sentence [;] (1)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>["/var/etc/dhcp6c_opt7_dhcp6withoutra_script.sh"] (47)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>[script] (6)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>begin of closure [{] (1)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<5>[igc0] (4)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	<3>[interface] (9)
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	skip opening control port
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	failed initialize control message authentication
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	failed to open /usr/local/etc/dhcp6cctlkey: No such file or directory
    Apr 18 15:34:14 	dhcp6c 	30521 	extracted an existing DUID from /var/db/dhcp6c_duid: 00:01:00:01:2f:95:54:20:64:62:66:23:87:b3 
    

    I never see any indication of it detecting a prefix and this line is suspicious:

    unknown or unexpected DHCP6 option opt_82, len 4
    

    I think this is just symptomatic but these lines also seem to indicate DHCPv6 Server isn't seeing or configuring properly

    WARN [kea-dhcp6.dhcpsrv.0x3cebdb812000] DHCPSRV_LEASE_SANITY_FAIL The lease 2605:59c8:777:c501::420:0 with subnet-id 1 failed subnet-id checks (the lease IP address did not belong to a configured subnet). 
    

    and my interface page shows
    Prefix
    Delegated Prefix: WAN1/0/64

    Which I think is supposed to be the actual prefix:address::?

    Here is a pcap of the router when the wan is cycled: packetcapture-igc0-20250418153405.pcap

    Any ideas? Best I can tell it's something with the PD but I don't understand enough of IPv6 to go from here.

    Edit: Oh I've also tried disabling DHCPv6 entirely and just using SLAAC but same outcome, WAN gets an address but nothing else.

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • J
      johnymarconi
      last edited by 25 days ago

      Of course as I'm giving up after spending all day troubleshooting and closing things down I do one last thing and it starts working??

       Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	got an expected reply, sleeping.
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	removing an event on igc0, state=RENEW
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	script "/var/etc/dhcp6c_opt7_script.sh" terminated
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	72127 	dhcp6c renew, no change - bypassing update on igc0
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	executes /var/etc/dhcp6c_opt7_script.sh
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	update a prefix 2605:59c8:777:c500::/56 pltime=150, vltime=300
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	update an IA: PD-0
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	nameserver[1] 2001:4860:4860::8888
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	nameserver[0] 2606:4700:4700::1111
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	dhcp6c Received INFO
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	get DHCP option DNS, len 32
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	IA_PD prefix: 2605:59c8:777:c500::/56 pltime=150 vltime=34359738668
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	get DHCP option IA_PD prefix, len 25
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	IA_PD: ID=0, T1=75, T2=120
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	get DHCP option IA_PD, len 41
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	DUID: 00:02:00:00:c7:10:00:00:00:65
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	get DHCP option server ID, len 10
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	DUID: 00:01:00:01:2f:95:54:20:64:62:66:23:87:b3
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	get DHCP option client ID, len 14
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	receive reply from 2605:59c8:700:d5::1 on igc0
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	send renew to ff02::1:2%igc0
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set IA_PD
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set IA_PD prefix
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set option request (len 4)
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set elapsed time (len 2)
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set server ID (len 10)
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	set client ID (len 14)
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	a new XID (3ad1bd) is generated
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	Sending Renew
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	reset a timer on igc0, state=RENEW, timeo=0, retrans=10060
      Apr 18 16:12:05 	dhcp6c 	89442 	IA timeout for PD-0, state=ACTIVE 
      

      Now the dhcp6 log looks correct and my interfaces and desktop get an address...

      I had tried DHCPv6 Server enabled and disabled half a dozen times, currently it's disabled. I also unchecked everything under the WAN Interface -> DHCP6 Client Configuration, and now it is only /56 prefix delegation size and "Send prefix hint".

      The only other thing I did and that stands out is I switched RA from "Assisted" to "Stateless DHCP", but I thought "Assisted" also advertised SLAAC? Am I missing something here?

      J 1 Reply Last reply 25 days ago Reply Quote 1
      • J
        JKnott @johnymarconi
        last edited by 25 days ago

        @johnymarconi said in Problems with starlink ipv6:

        Am I missing something here?

        It would be nice to see packet captures of both old and new on the WAN interface. Here's how you do it with a cable modem. I expect it would be similar with Starlink.

        Failing that, blame Elon! 😉

        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
        UniFi AC-Lite access point

        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

        J 1 Reply Last reply 23 days ago Reply Quote 0
        • J
          johnymarconi @JKnott
          last edited by 23 days ago

          @JKnott Can you be more specific wrt "old and new"? I posted a pcap where the WAN doesn't configure itself properly (no PD), is that "old"? And "new" would be the current, working pcap?

          J 1 Reply Last reply 23 days ago Reply Quote 0
          • J
            JKnott @johnymarconi
            last edited by 23 days ago

            @johnymarconi You had mentioned it worked until you got new hardware. I was referring to with the old vs new configuration. That is when it worked with when it didn't.

            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
            UniFi AC-Lite access point

            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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