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25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues

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  • W
    w0w @RobbieTT
    last edited by 30 days ago

    @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

    Some of your fq_codel setting are really demanding though

    Those are new default settings, I think. I have seen something on redmine regarding it, but... Ignored it 😁

    @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

    My router crashed in the early hours for no explicable reason, so my testing today was borked

    It just happens sometimes, any crash dumps available?

    T R 2 Replies Last reply 29 days ago Reply Quote 0
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      tman222 @w0w
      last edited by 29 days ago

      @w0w said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

      @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

      Some of your fq_codel setting are really demanding though

      Those are new default settings, I think. I have seen something on redmine regarding it, but... Ignored it 😁

      @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

      My router crashed in the early hours for no explicable reason, so my testing today was borked

      It just happens sometimes, any crash dumps available?

      Hi @w0w - I'm curious about this too. Where did you see that there might be new defaults on FQ CoDel parameters? Unless I missed it and that particular traffic shaping algorithm was changed / improved, 1us seems way too low. Thanks in advance.

      W 1 Reply Last reply 29 days ago Reply Quote 0
      • W
        w0w @tman222
        last edited by w0w 29 days ago 29 days ago

        @tman222 said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

        Where did you see that there might be new defaults on FQ CoDel parameters?

        https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/16037

        And this is what I see when I select an already created limiter — but you also don’t see any of those parameters when creating one...

        dec7c970-e1de-4e27-b1f5-7c0aeb280913-image.png
        And when you try to create the new one
        1c5b29fd-5adc-4b5c-89f6-e36fdff28a4c-image.png

        I don't really think those are new defaults, because all the fq-codel man pages I can find on the web reference the same 5ms value that @RobbieTT mentioned.

        R 1 Reply Last reply 29 days ago Reply Quote 0
        • R
          RobbieTT @w0w
          last edited by 29 days ago

          @w0w said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

          It just happens sometimes, any crash dumps available?

          No crash log or anything of note in the usual logs. It just stopped doing its stuff.

          ☕️

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          • R
            RobbieTT @w0w
            last edited by 29 days ago

            @w0w said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

            @tman222 said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

            Where did you see that there might be new defaults on FQ CoDel parameters?

            And this is what I see when I select an already created limiter — but you also don’t see any of those parameters when creating one...

            I don't really think those are new defaults, because all the fq-codel man pages I can find on the web reference the same 5ms value that @RobbieTT mentioned.

            The defaults can be messed up and showing zero, according to the redmine. The pfSense manual still has the correct defaults listed.

            You do see the parameters when creating a new one, only that they do not appear until you set and save that page. If you look closely on your screenshot, below Scheduler: FQ_CODEL, you will see this note:

            Save this limiter to see algorithm parameters.

            Caution, coffee may be hot etc.

            It catches many of us out when we haven't set a new one in ages. It's a weird UI human factor fail thing and I have no idea why pfSense makes it so complicated compared to other routers.

            As Douglas Adams would have it "It's a black panel with a black button that lights-up black when you press it..."*


            *Hotblack's ship, when he was spending a year dead, for tax reasons.

            W 1 Reply Last reply 29 days ago Reply Quote 1
            • W
              w0w @RobbieTT
              last edited by 29 days ago

              @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

              Caution, coffee may be hot etc.

              It catches many of us out when we haven't set a new one in ages.

              Absolutely. Of course, that doesn’t change the fact that no one expects the default parameters to have values different from those stated in the documentation — or at the very least, everyone is used to trusting that those parameters actually exist and are being applied. I just didn’t check them myself, of course.

              R 1 Reply Last reply 29 days ago Reply Quote 0
              • R
                RobbieTT @w0w
                last edited by 29 days ago

                @w0w
                No it doesn't and until your link to the redmine I had no idea it was a thing. It doesn't look like Netgate has addressed the issue, presumably because it is both intermittent and potentially unnoticed when new limiters are set.

                ☕️

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                • G
                  Gertjan @RobbieTT
                  last edited by 29 days ago

                  @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

                  Working fast.com harder doesn't really change my results. Presumably because the download and upload sessions are sequential:

                  They are.
                  The reasons is : a massive upload will not only saturation the upload pipe, but also use "a lot of" the download pipe.
                  After all, every TCP packet (about 1500 bytes in size) has to be acknowledged by an downstream "ACK", which will have the size of a minimal TCP ACK packet, or 46 bytes.
                  This means, you would lose 3 %.

                  No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                  Edit : and where are the logs ??

                  R 1 Reply Last reply 27 days ago Reply Quote 0
                  • R
                    RobbieTT @Gertjan
                    last edited by 27 days ago

                    @Gertjan said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

                    @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

                    Working fast.com harder doesn't really change my results. Presumably because the download and upload sessions are sequential:

                    They are.

                    The query is between a test format that runs upload and download stress tests in parallel and one that does it sequentially, nothing about packet sizes, TCP or overheads.

                    Your description of how every packet is ack'ed or the actual size of packets is not that relevant anymore; time has moved on in the age of IPv6 TCP, IPv4 UDP or even QUIC. The majority of my traffic is IPv6, including for the testing above, with many 'continuing' packets per Ack.

                    ☕️

                    G 1 Reply Last reply 27 days ago Reply Quote 0
                    • G
                      Gertjan @RobbieTT
                      last edited by 27 days ago

                      @RobbieTT

                      Humm.
                      "Packets size" determines speed. Like : how bigger and more there are, the faster the pipe fills up.

                      IPv6 or IPv4 or something else : that close to irrelevant imho

                      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                      Edit : and where are the logs ??

                      R 1 Reply Last reply 27 days ago Reply Quote 0
                      • R
                        RobbieTT @Gertjan
                        last edited by 27 days ago

                        @Gertjan

                        No, speed is latency.

                        The 'pipe' is bandwidth.

                        The 'pipe' can be 'filled' with data, overheads, acks, padding and, unfortunately, the additional dead space of latency and buffering. A 'pipe' can be saturated well before it hits its bandwidth limits. This can be managed somewhat by techniques such as FQ_CoDel to shape throughput into the 'goodput' of the data we actually want to move.

                        But this thread is not about that, other than the exerting some existing methods of balancing them. It is about a shift in pfSense performance with the new pppoe backend that is in beta and the apparent impact on FQ_CoDel over multiple (active pppoe) cores.

                        The forum is full of threads where you have inserted yourself without understanding the topic, before you derail it by stating stuff that is both not relevant and often incorrect.

                        If you have nothing to offer on the subject or even have a relevant question to ask then try not to post. If you want to debate stuff of your choosing then start a thread on that topic in the correct place.

                        Hope that helps matters.

                        ☕️

                        W 1 Reply Last reply 27 days ago Reply Quote 0
                        • W
                          w0w @RobbieTT
                          last edited by 27 days ago

                          @RobbieTT said in 25.03 beta - Bufferbloat / FQ CoDel issues:

                          methods of balancing them. It is about a shift in pfSense performance with the new pppoe backend that is in beta and the apparent impact on FQ_CoDel over multiple (active pppoe) cores

                          So it's only on the new backend?

                          R 1 Reply Last reply 27 days ago Reply Quote 0
                          • R
                            RobbieTT @w0w
                            last edited by 27 days ago

                            @w0w

                            Seems so or possibly an interaction with if_pppoe and something else within the new beta.

                            Regressing to 24.11 again and symptoms vanish. Reverting to the old backend on the beta seems fine too (albeit with the old pppoe issues).

                            I had to work back again and re-test as I had the test diff patch applied with the revised beta, which drew some doubts on my results for a while. Fat-fingering in a config error when testing is something I try to avoid but you have to admit your mistakes.

                            I'm waiting for the next beta drop really, to see if the changes also impact the issues I see. Opening up all the cores may just be peeling back something that was already latent and just masked by the old backend process.

                            I did do a couple of tests that suggests the upload fq_codel settings may need adjusting against a different workload for if_pppoe; but too early to be sure.

                            I'm also being nudged to try Kea again, as apparently it has matured a bit since its launch.

                            ☕️

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