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    Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • sokeadaS Offline
      sokeada @slu
      last edited by

      @slu said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

      @sokeada
      we enabled remote logging to our syslog server and maybe this is the issue if the server is not available.

      This can explain why we saw this only after reboot (so far).

      This is make sense, I enabled remote logging as well.

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      • T Offline
        tsmalmbe
        last edited by tsmalmbe

        I just wrote this https://forum.netgate.com/topic/198793/syslog-fails-on-2.8.1-when-remote-syslog-server-goes-down

        Maybe an admin can combine these threads. I think we are seeing the same issue.

        Security Consultant at Mint Security Ltd - www.mintsecurity.fi

        sokeadaS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • sokeadaS Offline
          sokeada @tsmalmbe
          last edited by

          @tsmalmbe said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

          I just wrote this https://forum.netgate.com/topic/198793/syslog-fails-on-2.8.1-when-remote-syslog-server-goes-down

          Maybe an admin can combine these threads. I think we are seeing the same issue.

          I just saw your post, yeah looks like we are on the same page. Hope to get fixed soon.

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          • S Offline
            slu @sokeada
            last edited by

            @sokeada said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

            This is make sense, I enabled remote logging as well.

            That explain also why my other boxes without remote logging doesn't hit this issue.

            pfSense Gold subscription

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            • sokeadaS Offline
              sokeada @slu
              last edited by

              @slu said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

              @sokeada said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

              This is make sense, I enabled remote logging as well.

              That explain also why my other boxes without remote logging doesn't hit this issue.

              yeah.

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              • M Offline
                myke30
                last edited by

                Hello Everyone,
                I have exactly the same issue only with pfsense 2.8.1 ( 2.8.0 is okay) with the same logs :

                "sendto: Connection refused " on the syslogd process and the service stopped after that ( i think)

                The remote logging is enabled.

                I hope we'll be a patch :-)

                Best Regards.

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                • w0wW Away
                  w0w
                  last edited by w0w

                  https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/16362

                  sendto: Connection refused
                  

                  Do you have any idea why it can be refused? I see this only when booting and network not initiated yet or whatever, never happened when everything is up and running.

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                  • stephenw10S Online
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Typically it seems to be when the syslog server is cycling in some way. Archiving perhaps? Seems like an issue for a syslog server to periodically stop accepting logs! But enough people are seeing it that I guess it's a thing.
                    This looks to be fixed by changes that went into syslogd recently. I can't replicate it in 25.11.

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                    • stephenw10S stephenw10 referenced this topic
                    • T Offline
                      tsmalmbe @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 It is not an "issue" for syslogservers to stop accepting logs for the duration of a restart. It is a common fact that this may happen, all syslog receivers are not (or cannot be) clusters. And while this is all UDP, i am (still) a bit baffled why the pfSense syslog would actually even care - it should just spit UDP in that direction and let the receiver worry about ...well, the receiving part.

                      Security Consultant at Mint Security Ltd - www.mintsecurity.fi

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                      • S Offline
                        slu @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

                        Typically it seems to be when the syslog server is cycling in some way. Archiving perhaps?

                        In our case we saw this multiple times after reboot and pfSense is ready before all the KVM guests are online for example the syslog server...

                        Not sure this also happens in 2.8.0, maybe possible.

                        pfSense Gold subscription

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                        • stephenw10S Online
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Oh it absolutely shouldn't. It's a bug and it's now fixed. https://reviews.freebsd.org/D51995

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                          • stephenw10S Online
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @slu
                            last edited by

                            @slu said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

                            Not sure this also happens in 2.8.0, maybe possible.

                            Yes, it's in 2.8.0 and 2.8.1 and 25.07. Unfortunately.

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                            • S Offline
                              slu @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10
                              mhm, I try the "Service Watchdog" at the moment, maybe a workaround?
                              Will see..

                              pfSense Gold subscription

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                              • T Offline
                                tsmalmbe
                                last edited by

                                ChatGPT overview of the change, seems legit (of course caveat emptor for LLM...)

                                After D51995, all of the still-fatal cases are local to the pfSense box (syslogd/process/kernel socket). None of the remaining fatal errors are caused by the remote syslog host; the remote/network-state errors were reclassified as transient and no longer make the destination “dead.”

                                What can still make syslogd drop the destination (and why)

                                Local to the pfSense box (syslogd / socket / config):

                                • EBADF – invalid/closed descriptor used for sendmsg(). Programming/state issue on the sender.
                                  man.freebsd.org

                                • EACCES – permission denied (e.g., trying to send to a broadcast address without SO_BROADCAST, or lacking permission on a UNIX-domain socket path). Sender-side socket option or filesystem perms.

                                • ENOTSOCK – fd is not a socket. Sender bug/misconfiguration.

                                • EFAULT – bad user-space buffer/pointer given to sendmsg(). Sender bug.

                                • EMSGSIZE – message too large for the socket/protocol to send atomically (e.g., oversize UDP/UNIX-dgram). Sender data/MTU limits at the local stack boundary—not the remote host.

                                • Any other unexpected errno not on the new whitelist (e.g., EINVAL, EAFNOSUPPORT, EDESTADDRREQ, ENOTCONN)—all indicate a local misuse/state problem.

                                Dependent on the remote syslog host or wider network?

                                None of the still-fatal ones. Host/network conditions like refused connection, no route, host down/unreachable, address not available, buffer pressure, or EAGAIN were explicitly moved to the “transient, keep retrying” bucket and no longer cause F_UNUSED.

                                Security Consultant at Mint Security Ltd - www.mintsecurity.fi

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                                • T Offline
                                  tsmalmbe @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

                                  @slu said in Syslog service in pfSense v2.8.1 often stop itself:

                                  Not sure this also happens in 2.8.0, maybe possible.

                                  Yes, it's in 2.8.0 and 2.8.1 and 25.07. Unfortunately.

                                  I was going to look into this and maybe a cronjob "just in case every 3 hours". Let us know the results of your investigation!

                                  Security Consultant at Mint Security Ltd - www.mintsecurity.fi

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                                  • stephenw10S Online
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    That patch is in the new 25.11-dev snapshots if you're able to test that. No CE snaps yet.

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