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    Radius authentication passphrase length

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    • B
      billm
      last edited by

      Just updated the patch - should work up to 128 chars now.  I'll run some quick tests through it myself.

      –Bill

      pfSense core developer
      blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
      twitter - billmarquette

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      • B
        buraglio
        last edited by

        What version are you patching this against?  I'm running BETA2 (BETA4 has issues booting on my dell 2850's) and had some errors with redirection after applying the patch.  I updated to the /usr/local/captiveportal in CVS (as well as added the authLDAP.inc that it requires) but still have some errors.  I'd like to mirror what you have been testing on if possible to rule out any version issues.

        https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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        • B
          billm
          last edited by

          @buraglio:

          What version are you patching this against?  I'm running BETA2 (BETA4 has issues booting on my dell 2850's) and had some errors with redirection after applying the patch.  I updated to the /usr/local/captiveportal in CVS (as well as added the authLDAP.inc that it requires) but still have some errors.  I'd like to mirror what you have been testing on if possible to rule out any version issues.

          I don't have the box in front of my now that I'm at work, but it should apply cleanly against revision 1.12.2.1 of radius_authentication.inc:
          http://pfsense.com/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/pfSense/usr/local/captiveportal/radius_authentication.inc?rev=1.12.2.1;content-type=text%2Fplain

          Here's the patched Encrypt() function (all I changed)

          
          /*
           * $password = users password
           * $key = shared secret
           * $RA = Request Authenticator (random value it seems like)
           */
          function Encrypt($password,$key,$RA) {
                  global $debug;
          
                  if ($debug)
                      echo "
          key: $key
          password: $password
          
          * * *
          
          \n";
          
                  $output="";
                  $passlen = strlen($password);
                  /* figure out the number of xor rounds we need to run through */
                  for ($i=16; $i <= 128; $i += 16) {
                          if ($len <= $i) {
                                  $rounds = $i/16;
                                  break;
                          }
                  }
          
                  $z = 0; // How many chars have we xor'd
                  for ($x=1; $x<=$rounds; $x++) {
                          $keyRA=$key.$RA;
                          $md5checksum=md5($keyRA);
          
                          // Loop 16 times (md5() output / 2)
                          // This limits the effective password to 16 characters - is this really in the radius spec???
                          for ($i=0;$i<=15;$i++) {
                                  // Convert md5 hex output to decimal (md5 lengths are 32 chars)
                                  if (2*$i>32) $m=0; else $m=hexdec(substr($md5checksum,2*$i,2));
                                  // get the decimal character value for this character in the password
                                  if ($z>$passlen-1) $p=0; else $p=ord(substr($password,$z,1));
                                  // xor the md5 character with the password character
                                  $c=$m^$p;
                                  // Convert back to 8-bit output
                                  $output.=chr($c);
                                  $z++;
                          }
                          $RA=$output;
                  }
          
                  return $output;
          }
          
          

          –Bill

          pfSense core developer
          blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
          twitter - billmarquette

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          • B
            buraglio
            last edited by

            OK, I got it all cleaned up and patched it.  It is yielding the same error from the debug info.  From the debug output it looks liek it's grabbing 16 characters.

            "username is blahblah with len 8 encryptedpassword is …........with len 16 ........"

            https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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            • B
              billm
              last edited by

              Any debug from the Encrypt() function?  I tested it with 15-17 character passwords and it seemed to do the right thing there.  I don't have a way to test against RADIUS, but the function looks good now :-/

              –Bill

              pfSense core developer
              blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
              twitter - billmarquette

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              • B
                buraglio
                last edited by

                No real debug info from the Encrypt() function.  I can dig a little deeper.  I can also give you access to the box if you'd like.

                https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                • B
                  buraglio
                  last edited by

                  So it does allow for shorter paswords but generates some errors:

                  
                  radius-port: 1812
                  radius-host: 10.10.102.2
                  username: blahblah
                  
                  key: TestRadiusKey
                  password: testpasswd
                  username is blahblah with len 8 encryptedpassword is šJ»[à6%¤2ÍǃhÄ with len 10 nasHostname is portal-a.lab.local with len 18 
                  writing 95 bytes
                  
                  Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /usr/local/captiveportal/radius_authentication.inc:48) in /usr/local/captiveportal/index.php on line 335 
                  radius-port: 1813
                  radius-host: 10.10.2.25
                  username: blahblah
                  
                  username is blahblah with len 8 nasHostname is portal-a.lab.local with len 18 
                  writing 113 bytes
                  [/code]
                  
                  The errors on the RADIUS server for a >16 char passphrase are as i'd expect for an incorrect passphrase.  
                  
                  

                  https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                  • B
                    billm
                    last edited by

                    @buraglio:

                    No real debug info from the Encrypt() function.  I can dig a little deeper.  I can also give you access to the box if you'd like.

                    It'd be helpful to be able to point at a radius server with an account that has a 17 (or larger) character password.  I've got no way of testing that I'm following the RFC correctly - 16 and under still work with the new code I assume?

                    –Bill

                    pfSense core developer
                    blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                    twitter - billmarquette

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                    • B
                      buraglio
                      last edited by

                      It authenticates with the new code with a RADIUS box with >=16 passwords but the redirection after fails with some php errors.  I assume that is a cosmetic fix and not critical.  I can work on getting a radius box up probably tomorrow if that'd be helpful.

                      https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                      • B
                        billm
                        last edited by

                        @buraglio:

                        It authenticates with the new code with a RADIUS box with >=16 passwords but the redirection after fails with some php errors.  I assume that is a cosmetic fix and not critical.  I can work on getting a radius box up probably tomorrow if that'd be helpful.

                        So it now authenticates accounts with > 16 char passwords?  And authenticates accounts with < 16 char passwords?  Only a PHP error to cleanup?  Good news.  Maybe the PHP error is coming from the $debug define.

                        –Bill

                        pfSense core developer
                        blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                        twitter - billmarquette

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                        • B
                          buraglio
                          last edited by

                          @billm:

                          @buraglio:

                          It authenticates with the new code with a RADIUS box with >=16 passwords but the redirection after fails with some php errors.  I assume that is a cosmetic fix and not critical.  I can work on getting a radius box up probably tomorrow if that'd be helpful.

                          So it now authenticates accounts with > 16 char passwords?  And authenticates accounts with < 16 char passwords?  Only a PHP error to cleanup?  Good news.  Maybe the PHP error is coming from the $debug define.

                          –Bill

                          Actually it only authenticates 16 char or below passwords.  I mistyped.  Sorry.

                          https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                          • B
                            buraglio
                            last edited by

                            Has anyone else noticed this behavior?  Would it be beneficial for me to set up a RADIUS box and give you access to test against?

                            https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                            • S
                              sullrich
                              last edited by

                              @buraglio:

                              Has anyone else noticed this behavior?  Would it be beneficial for me to set up a RADIUS box and give you access to test against?

                              Yes, please do.  Bill does not have access to a tesitng environment for this.

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                              • B
                                billm
                                last edited by

                                @buraglio:

                                Has anyone else noticed this behavior?  Would it be beneficial for me to set up a RADIUS box and give you access to test against?

                                If you can provide me a radius target I can test this myself.

                                –Bill

                                pfSense core developer
                                blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                                twitter - billmarquette

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                                • B
                                  buraglio
                                  last edited by

                                  I'll work on this this afternoon and post when it's done.

                                  https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                                  • B
                                    buraglio
                                    last edited by

                                    @buraglio:

                                    I'll work on this this afternoon and post when it's done.

                                    I have this up, I'm still verifying correct functionality.  How would you like to go about testing?

                                    https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                                    • B
                                      buraglio
                                      last edited by

                                      ok, I have this working whenever you'd like to start working on it.

                                      https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                                      • B
                                        billm
                                        last edited by

                                        @buraglio:

                                        ok, I have this working whenever you'd like to start working on it.

                                        Can you PM me an IP to test against along with two usernames, one with a 15 char password, one with a 20 char password.  I can provide a static IP if needed that I'll be testing from.

                                        –Bill

                                        pfSense core developer
                                        blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                                        twitter - billmarquette

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                                        • B
                                          buraglio
                                          last edited by

                                          Sent.

                                          https://www.forwardingplane.net/

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                                          • B
                                            billm
                                            last edited by

                                            OK, fixed.  Thanks!

                                            Grab http://www.pfsense.org/~billm/radius_authentication.inc.txt until this is commited.

                                            –Bill

                                            pfSense core developer
                                            blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                                            twitter - billmarquette

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