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    Cannot install pfSense on 2.5" drives

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • C
      csalmond
      last edited by

      I have tried 3 different 2.5" drives with no success.  The install proceeds just fine, but when pfSense tries to boot from the drive, I get an error.  For regular ATA drives, the error is:

      ad0: 19077MB <ibm djsa-220="" js4iac6a="">at ata0-master UDMA66

      Fatal trap: integer divide fault while in kernel mode
      cpuid = 0; apic id = 00
      bla, bla, bla
      panic: integer dived fault
      Uptime: 2s
      Cannot dump.  No dump device defined.

      The SATA drive gives this error:
      ad4 : failure - read_dma48 time out lba …

      When I install on a regular 3.5" drive, it works fine.

      Installing with the pfSense 1.0.1 live cd image.
      I tried tweaking every dma setting in bios, and nothing is working.
      Motherboard is a microatx VIA Eden 1Gig processor with the VIA CN700 chipset.

      I am ready to pull my hair out.  Any help would be much appreciated.
      thx, -Chris.</ibm>

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      • C
        cmb
        last edited by

        I suggest trying 1.2b1 to see if it differs.

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        • F
          far_ken_beauty
          last edited by

          I am using a VIA eden embedded solution as well. I found that newer 2.5" IDE drives did not work, however sata did. Try put your sata drive in IDE mode or something like that I think it is. I would also definatley try 1.2 beta 1.

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          • C
            csalmond
            last edited by

            Thx for the suggestions.  Will try the new release and let you know.

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            • C
              csalmond
              last edited by

              Just tried to install 1.2b2 to both a 2.5" ide and side drive.  I disabled every dma feature in bios I could find.  Still getting errors on boot.  Installs fine.  Here is the error:

              ad4: FAILURE - READ_DMA48 timed out LBA=1844674407379551553

              Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

              thx,
              -Chris.

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              • F
                far_ken_beauty
                last edited by

                Is the sata drive set to LBA in the BIOS? I will check my settings tomorrow and post them up.
                This might help?

                http://wiki.pfsense.com/wikka.php?wakka=BootTroubleShooting

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                • C
                  cmb
                  last edited by

                  From some googling, the "READ_DMA48 timed out" seems to be a common problem with FreeBSD and Linux on some SATA controllers.

                  A post from someone with the same problem:

                  "I wanted to let people know that I managed to fix (or, at least, work
                  around) my problem by adjusting the BIOS settings for my (old "Slot A"
                  Athlon system) motherboard.  Specifically, I disabled PCI master burst
                  mode, and although this slowed down disk I/O significantly, it made
                  the instabilities w/r/t the Promise card go away completely. "

                  Post from a FreeBSD developer in reply to the above:

                  "As I told you (in private mail) some of the Promise chips does get close
                  to the edges of the PCI spec, but usually its only a problem on
                  motherboards that haunted as well with bugs in that area. "

                  So, it sounds like a hardware bug, or possibly a driver bug. Try upgrading your BIOS if possible, and adjusting any PCI settings in your BIOS if that doesn't work.

                  Panicing on boot with an IDE drive strongly suggests a hardware bug, and possibly something a BIOS update will fix.

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                  • S
                    shaddow501
                    last edited by

                    Try other option

                    enter the drive settings in the BIOS and change Auto to manual and then select LBA mode.

                    See if it works…

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                    • N
                      Numer0bis
                      last edited by

                      if had a similar problem, trying to install 1.2 Beta-2 and after the installation bootloader always kept saying: can't find kernel, until I see, that the hd was connected to the second IDE channel. So I plugged the hd into the first IDE channel and voila, after a fresh install (config backuped) pfsense starts. Maybe you have the same problem. Try to connect the harddrive to Sata1

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