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    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • GruensFroeschliG
      GruensFroeschli
      last edited by

      What exactly is your problem?
      is aaa.aaa.aa the same as xxx.xx.xx ?
      Are you trying to route a public subnet behind pfSense?
      Or do you have just a single private IP?

      (you could generally provide a bit more information –> http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,7001.0.html )

      We do what we must, because we can.

      Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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      • K
        kryp
        last edited by

        hi GruensFroeschli

        is aaa.aaa.aa the same as xxx.xx.xx ?

        no its not same, aaa.aaa.aa is my static public ip address and xxx.xx.x.86 is the ISP winmax ip address with

        Are you trying to route a public subnet behind pfSense?
        yes i think that is the  idea .

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        • Cry HavokC
          Cry Havok
          last edited by

          Can you publish the real IPs?

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          • K
            kryp
            last edited by

            yes

            I have a static public ip address  196.192.8x.x

            My router Ip is 172.30.x.86  255.255.255.252 (connected through wimax)
            My Gateway is 172.30.x.85

            My dns resolve corectly as per Isp details viewed status >  interface

            and i can ping my gateway 172.30.x.85 with 0 loss

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            • GruensFroeschliG
              GruensFroeschli
              last edited by

              um….
              Those are private IP's and NOT public IP's.
              (the 172.30 IP's)

              So your WAN lies in a private subnet.
              Try to disable the "Block RFC1918" checkbox on the WAN page.

              I assume your provider just forwards the traffic for the public 196.192.8x.x IP to your private 172.30.x.86 IP.

              We do what we must, because we can.

              Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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              • K
                kryp
                last edited by

                tried already to disable the "Block RFC1918" checkbox on the WAN page

                but still no internet connection

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                • GruensFroeschliG
                  GruensFroeschli
                  last edited by

                  What provider is that?
                  Could you find out if they just forward the traffic from the public IP you have to your private IP on your WAN?
                  What subnet do you have behind pfSense?
                  You dont per chance have 196.192.8x.x as your subnet behind pfSense, do you? (which should not work)

                  We do what we must, because we can.

                  Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                  • K
                    kryp
                    last edited by

                    the subnet is 255.255.255.252

                    they just installed a cisco 851 router and it is working, but tomorrow i will get the config then i will paste it here

                    but i wish to use pfsense as i will have 2 ISP, one of them is working good with pfsense, only the Wimax one is getting this problem

                    thanks

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                    • GruensFroeschliG
                      GruensFroeschli
                      last edited by

                      255.255.255.252 is the netmask not the subnet. –> .252 is a /30 subnet, meaning that only the router and a single IP can be in the subnet.
                      Are you really sure that you have only 1 IP behind pfSense? (i kind of doubt that)

                      Let me rephrase the question: do you have public IP's behind pfSense or private IP's?

                      (private IP's are
                      192.168.x.x
                      172.16.x.x up to 172.31.x.x
                      10.x.x.x )

                      Since you already have a private IP on the WAN you have to make sure that the IP's behind the pfSense are in another range.

                      We do what we must, because we can.

                      Asking questions the smart way: http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                      • K
                        kryp
                        last edited by

                        here is cisco conig that working :

                        sh run
                        Building configuration…

                        Current configuration : 4275 bytes
                        !
                        version 12.4
                        no service pad
                        service timestamps debug datetime msec
                        service timestamps log datetime msec
                        service password-encryption
                        !
                        hostname customer
                        !
                        boot-start-marker
                        boot-end-marker
                        !
                        logging buffered 51200 warnings
                        enable secret 5 $1$relN$eKIdQirzqbPjL0yjJpomp.
                        !
                        no aaa new-model
                        !
                        !
                        !
                        crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-3915657441
                        enrollment selfsigned
                        --More--          subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-3915657441
                        revocation-check none
                        rsakeypair TP-self-signed-3915657441
                        !
                        !
                        crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-3915657441
                        certificate self-signed 01
                          3082024F 308201B8 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
                          31312F30 2D060355 04031326 494F532D 53656C66 2D536967 6E65642D 43657274
                          69666963 6174652D 33393135 36353734 3431301E 170D3032 30333031 30303036
                          35345A17 0D323030 31303130 30303030 305A3031 312F302D 06035504 03132649
                          4F532D53 656C662D 5369676E 65642D43 65727469 66696361 74652D33 39313536
                          35373434 3130819F 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 01050003 818D0030 81890281
                          8100ADF2 7273D23F 73853322 842D19AC F7BAD0D5 E7D7917B 17214391 5333D79B
                          DBFE8908 F06012EF 52A185AE C458194C 2A62B2CE A85B7991 1105BD55 E45BB3FD
                          53CE8385 4260727A 52DF8209 49869179 E32AD543 E4D42EE7 6298CB86 3B2DAF51
                          194957B5 C4E663F6 9D7F140B 7FA5EE92 C6205BDA E9BA9C22 4145FA84 17E002D2
                          35C30203 010001A3 77307530 0F060355 1D130101 FF040530 030101FF 30220603
                          551D1104 1B301982 17796F75 726E616D 652E796F 7572646F 6D61696E 2E636F6D
                          301F0603 551D2304 18301680 14C31AF1 2CF4AAA3 947AA24F CFC72BD7 BF70319F
                          EF301D06 03551D0E 04160414 C31AF12C F4AAA394 7AA24FCF C72BD7BF 70319FEF
                          300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050003 81810071 3B9C1735 070ABBCC 3C3CE8C5
                          D636CBA6 A9AA9E0F DB01515D B47E39C4 5973617D 55CBF4C1 405347D0 A84A86E1
                        --More--           AF9340B7 9726F4C0 238BCACD 180A7D91 B2E1F05C 979D0A26 3EF0B7C3 50BD13BC
                          C1C48F21 B2977B0D 8D26BF55 9C7A7864 03937AD0 B0320AB0 A3ACB6E8 E9889577
                          EA210769 B22C24AC F61553E8 268E059D 3F8D53
                          quit
                        no ip dhcp use vrf connected
                        ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1
                        !
                        ip dhcp pool sdm-pool
                          import all
                          network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
                          default-router 192.168.1.1
                          lease 0 2
                        !
                        !
                        ip cef
                        no ip domain lookup
                        ip domain name yourdomain.com
                        !
                        !
                        !
                        username customer privilege 15 password 7 045E76457348871C5A4D
                        archive
                        log config
                        --More--           hidekeys
                        !
                        !
                        !
                        !
                        !
                        interface FastEthernet0
                        !
                        interface FastEthernet1
                        !
                        interface FastEthernet2
                        !
                        interface FastEthernet3
                        !
                        interface FastEthernet4
                        ip address 172.30.x.86 255.255.255.252
                        ip nat outside
                        ip virtual-reassembly
                        duplex auto
                        speed auto
                        !
                        interface Vlan1
                        description $ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-HWIC 4ESW$
                        --More--          ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
                        ip nat inside
                        ip virtual-reassembly
                        ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
                        !
                        ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.30.x.85
                        !
                        ip http server
                        ip http access-class 23
                        ip http authentication local
                        ip http secure-server
                        ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
                        ip nat pool customer 196.192.8x.x 196.192.8x.x netmask 255.255.255.252
                        ip nat inside source list 102 pool customer overload
                        ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.5 3389 196.192.8x.x 3389 extendable
                        ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.5 5079 196.192.8x.x 5079 extendable
                        !
                        access-list 102 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
                        no cdp run
                        !
                        control-plane
                        !
                        banner login ^C
                        --More--         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Cisco Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) is installed on this device.
                        This feature requires the one-time use of the username "cisco"
                        with the password "cisco". The default username and password have a privilege level of 15.

                        Please change these publicly known initial credentials using SDM or the IOS CLI.
                        Here are the Cisco IOS commands.

                        username <myuser>  privilege 15 secret 0 <mypassword>no username cisco

                        Replace <myuser>and <mypassword>with the username and password you want to use.

                        For more information about SDM please follow the instructions in the QUICK START
                        GUIDE for your router or go to http://www.cisco.com/go/sdm

                        ^C
                        !
                        line con 0
                        --More--          login local
                        no modem enable
                        line aux 0
                        line vty 0 4
                        privilege level 15
                        login local
                        transport input telnet ssh
                        !
                        scheduler max-task-time 5000
                        end

                        AnswerPlus#</mypassword></myuser></mypassword></myuser>

                        hope this can help out

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                        • Cry HavokC
                          Cry Havok
                          last edited by

                          From my reading of that you have:

                          ISP –-- (172.30.x.86/30) Cisco/pfSense (192.168.1.1) --- Internal LAN ---<somewhere>--- 196.192.8x.x

                          Would that be correct?</somewhere>

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kryp
                            last edited by

                            Its more like this right now :

                            INTERNET      –-> ISP                              ---> WiMax              --->    CISCO ---> INTERNAL LAN
                            FIXED IP                PRIVATE STATIC IP          Wireless Connection                            DHCP 192.168.1.1
                            196.192.8x.x          172.30.x.86
                                                      gateway 172.30.x.85

                            but i would like to remove the cisco completely and insert Pfsense instead .

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                            • Cry HavokC
                              Cry Havok
                              last edited by

                              Ok, so 196.192 is a red herring - it isn't actually allocated to any of your devices?

                              What device handles the Wireless connection?

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                              • K
                                kryp
                                last edited by

                                finally now it is working .  with this config :

                                • <pfsense><version>3.0</version>
                                    <lastchange><theme>nervecenter</theme>
                                • <system><optimization>normal</optimization>
                                    <hostname>pfSense</hostname>
                                    <domain>local</domain>
                                    <dnsallowoverride><username>admin</username>
                                    <password>$1$GCmX2tUH$tublAsTINLcuehl9l6AJ9.</password>
                                    <timezone>Etc/UTC</timezone>
                                    <time-update-interval>300</time-update-interval>
                                    <timeservers>0.pfsense.pool.ntp.org</timeservers>
                                • <webgui><protocol>http</protocol></webgui>
                                    <disablenatreflection>yes</disablenatreflection>
                                    <dnsserver>196.192.x.x</dnsserver>
                                    <dnsserver>213.200.xx.xx</dnsserver></dnsallowoverride></system>
                                • <interfaces>- <lan><if>rl0</if>
                                    <ipaddr>192.168.1.1</ipaddr>
                                    <subnet>24</subnet>
                                    <media><mediaopt><bandwidth>100</bandwidth>
                                    <bandwidthtype>Mb</bandwidthtype></mediaopt></media></lan>
                                • <wan><if>vr1</if>
                                    <mtu><media><mediaopt><bandwidth>100</bandwidth>
                                    <bandwidthtype>Mb</bandwidthtype>
                                    <spoofmac>00:1d:60:25:30:72</spoofmac>
                                    <disableftpproxy><ipaddr>172.30.x.86</ipaddr>
                                    <subnet>30</subnet>
                                    <gateway>172.30.x.85</gateway>
                                    <blockpriv>on</blockpriv>
                                    <dhcphostname></dhcphostname></disableftpproxy></mediaopt></media></mtu></wan>
                                • <opt1><if>vr0</if>
                                    <descr>OPT1</descr></opt1></interfaces>
                                    <staticroutes>- <pppoe><username><password></password></username></pppoe>
                                • <pptp><username><password><local></local></password></username></pptp>
                                • <bigpond><username><password><authserver><authdomain><minheartbeatinterval></minheartbeatinterval></authdomain></authserver></password></username></bigpond>
                                • <dyndns><type>dyndns</type>
                                    <username><password></password></username></dyndns>
                                • <dhcpd>- <lan><enable>- <range><from>192.168.1.10</from>
                                    <to>192.168.1.245</to></range></enable></lan></dhcpd>
                                • <pptpd><mode><redir><localip></localip></redir></mode></pptpd>
                                    <ovpn>- <dnsmasq><enable></enable></dnsmasq>
                                • <snmpd><syslocation><syscontact><rocommunity>public</rocommunity></syscontact></syslocation></snmpd>
                                • <diag>- <ipv6nat><ipaddr></ipaddr></ipv6nat></diag>
                                    <bridge><syslog>- <nat><ipsecpassthru>- <advancedoutbound>- <rule>- <source>
                                    <network>any</network>
                                   
                                    <sourceport><descr><target>196.192.xx.x</target>
                                    <interface>lan</interface>
                                • <destination><any></any></destination>
                                    <natport></natport></descr></sourceport></rule>
                                • <rule>- <source>
                                    <network>any</network>
                                   
                                    <sourceport><descr><target>196.192.xx.x</target>
                                    <interface>wan</interface>
                                • <destination><any></any></destination>
                                    <natport></natport></descr></sourceport></rule>
                                • <rule>- <source>
                                    <network>192.168.1.0/24</network>
                                   
                                    <sourceport><descr>Auto created rule for LAN</descr>
                                    <target><interface>wan</interface>
                                • <destination><any></any></destination>
                                    <natport></natport></target></sourceport></rule>
                                    <enable></enable></advancedoutbound></ipsecpassthru></nat>
                                • <filter>- <rule><type>pass</type>
                                    <interface>wan</interface>
                                    <max-src-nodes><max-src-states><statetimeout><statetype>keep state</statetype>
                                    <os><protocol>tcp</protocol>
                                • <source>
                                    <any>- <destination><any></any></destination></any></os></statetimeout></max-src-states></max-src-nodes></rule>
                                • <rule><type>pass</type>
                                    <descr>Default LAN -> any</descr>
                                    <interface>lan</interface>
                                • <source>
                                    <network>lan</network>
                                • <destination><any></any></destination></rule>
                                • <rule><type>pass</type>
                                    <interface>lan</interface>
                                    <max-src-nodes><max-src-states><statetimeout><statetype>keep state</statetype>
                                    <os><protocol>tcp</protocol>
                                • <source>
                                    <any>- <destination><any></any></destination></any></os></statetimeout></max-src-states></max-src-nodes></rule></filter>
                                    <shaper>- <ipsec><preferredoldsa></preferredoldsa></ipsec>
                                    <aliases><proxyarp>- <cron>- <minute>0</minute>
                                    <hour></hour>
                                    <mday>
                                  </mday>
                                    <month></month>
                                    <wday>
                                  </wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 newsyslog
                                • <minute>1,31</minute>
                                    <hour>0-5</hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 adjkerntz -a
                                • <minute>1</minute>
                                    <hour>3</hour>
                                    <mday>1</mday>
                                    <month></month>
                                    <wday>
                                  </wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 /etc/rc.update_bogons.sh
                                • <minute>/60</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 /usr/local/sbin/expiretable -v -t 3600 sshlockout
                                • <minute>1</minute>
                                    <hour>1</hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 /etc/rc.dyndns.update
                                • <minute>/60</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 /usr/local/sbin/expiretable -v -t 3600 virusprot
                                • <minute>/60</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/bin/nice -n20 /usr/local/sbin/expiretable -t 3600 snort2c
                                • <minute>/5</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/local/bin/checkreload.sh
                                • <minute>/5</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/etc/ping_hosts.sh
                                • <minute>/140</minute>
                                    <hour>
                                  </hour>
                                    <mday></mday>
                                    <month>
                                  </month>
                                    <wday>*</wday>
                                    <who>root</who>
                                    <command></command>/usr/local/sbin/reset_slbd.sh</cron>
                                    <wol><installedpackages>- <revision><description>/firewall_nat_out.php made unknown change</description>
                                    <time>1207288229</time></revision>
                                • <rrd><enable></enable></rrd>
                                • <virtualip>- <vip><mode>proxyarp</mode>
                                    <interface>wan</interface>
                                    <descr><type>single</type>
                                    <subnet_bits>32</subnet_bits>
                                    <subnet>196.192.xx.x</subnet></descr></vip></virtualip></installedpackages></wol></proxyarp></aliases></shaper></syslog></bridge></ovpn></staticroutes></lastchange></pfsense>

                                tried a lot on NAT outbound + virtual ip then worked .  thanks for helping .

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