Installing pfSense 2.0 on a Dell PowerEdge R210
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Hi all, :)
This is my first post in this forum
I hope to contribute with friends.Well, I have the following problem.
I bought a Dell server in the following configuration:
PowerEdgeR210
Intel(R) Xeon(R) Processor X3430(2.40GHz, 8MB cache, 1333MHz)
2GB(2X1GB/1R/1333MHz/DDR3UDIMM)
160GB 3.5 inch SATA II (7,200rpm) x 2
SAS6iR controller Cards (RAID1)
Onboard LAN x2I tried to install pfsense 2.0 but the installation always stops at 38% in step
/usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -l -o /usr/mnt/usrI downloaded the latest version
pfSense-2.0-BETA5-20110105-1017.iso.gzI also tried to install the Stable Version 1.2.3 release but can not detect the network cards.
Thank for the help.
Lunar12 :)
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I'm having the exact same problem, thoguh I've only tried 1.2.3
Here are my specs:
Jetway JNC9C MiniITX board with Atom N550
Realtek onboard LAN x 2
2GB DDR3 RAM
Intel LAN x 3 Daughterboard
2.5 Seagata SATA HDI've tried both option 1 and option 2 (without ACPI) and disabled ACPI in BIOS.
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Just for try, do a install partitioning the disk witsh a small size, like 4gb and see if the install stops at 38% i have this problem in certain pcs with larger disk.
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Tried with a dfferent hard drive and it worked! (even though first hard drive was brand new)
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i have a Dell R210 and can not get 2.0 to install on any drive at all. What exact drive did you use? What 2.0 release are you using?
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Ok I think I solved it (worked for me).
You must be sure to enable Virtual Technology in the BIOS for the CPU settings. After that 2.0 Feb 8 installed all the way, (use to hang at 45%).
I think Pfsense sees that the CPU is VT capable and attempts to load a module or service to interact with that ability. However, even though the CPU advertises this capablity, it may not actually have the feature turned on, thus breaking the install.
Anyway, no promises, but this worked for me.
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I have the same issue on an R310 (installation stalling at 38% complete), BIOS 1.5.3 with an Intel X25-V SATA SSD trying to install 2.0 BETA5-amd64-20110216-1710.
Setting processor Virtualization Technology did not work for me.
Using a 2GB primary partition instead of the whole 40GB disk got me from stalling at 38% (/usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -I -o /usr /mnt/usr) to stalling at 45% (/usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -I -o /usr /mnt/usr) complete.
Using a regular 250GB SATA drive yields the same results–I can get to 45% if I use a 2GB partition.
Any other suggestions?
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I was able to get the installation to complete by setting:
Turbo Mode = OFF
C-states = OFF
Virtualization Tech = ONBUT…when I went to repeat the install on a second, identical machine, it did not complete. :-\
I was unable to find a configuration that would allow installation to complete, but cloning the first disk seems to have worked. I still don't understand why processor settings would impact the installation process, but they definitely seem to have an effect.
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power edge R210
how not detect ide or scsi ?, pf 2.0 Feb 8 installed
what bios setting on ?thks
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Tried with a dfferent hard drive and it worked! (even though first hard drive was brand new)
please help me
i cant detect ide or scsi ?, pf 2.0 Feb 8 installed
what bios setting on ?
i change HD seagate 80GB SATAthks for all
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A "solution" to get passed hardware issues is to virtualize it using VMware ESXi (it's free)
I have a 2.0 Beta snapshot running on a Dell R310 with SAS 6IR controller with 2x SATA in raid1 using ESXi …. it works beautifully
Be sure to turn on virtualization stuff in bios as noted in previous posts
i never tried to install pfsense bare-metal .... A xeon quadcore is wasted when it has to run idle all the time ;)
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Hallo,
i had the same problem
PC HP DC7800 and my installation with Pfsense 2.0 RC1 stopped everytime at
38% in step /usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -l -o /usr/mnt/usr -too.I had installed earlier on the same PC Pfsense 1.23 and it worked.
First I checked the Bios settings, second different installation settings - no solution.But then i remembered that the only difference on my PC between Pfsense 2.0 RC1 and my Pfsense 1.23 installation was my Keyboard.
It sounds suspicious but with my Fujitsu-Siemens Keyboard PX PS2 my installation stopped everytime at 38% in step /usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -l -o /usr/mnt/usr .
With my Cherry Keyboard G83-6744 USB the installation with Pfsense 2.0 RC1 works fine now.
Someone made the same experience?
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Just to share my experience with the machine recently after countless of tries ..
Instead of installing directly on the R210 machine, I did the installation on a desktop PC attached to the server's HDD (took the HDD of the R210 then connect it to the desktop PC). Then move the HDD back into R210. Everything went well after that :-)
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Just to share my experience with the machine recently after countless of tries ..
Instead of installing directly on the R210 machine, I did the installation on a desktop PC attached to the server's HDD (took the HDD of the R210 then connect it to the desktop PC). Then move the HDD back into R210. Everything went well after that :-)
ohhh ya… nice info, thks all :)))
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Hello everybody, first post here…
FYI: I just installed a R210 with an Intel PCI add-on card having 4 ports (Intel Gigabit ET appearing as igb0..3) so the complete system has 6 Ethernet ports. To pass the 38% mark when the install process shows '/usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -l -o /usr/mnt/usr', I had to disable all multi core features (virtualization and all).
I kept this setup even after the install otherwise pfsense would freeze when booting (showing 'starting DHCP' while DHCP is not used) and even after installing the SMP kernel option at the end of the install process.
Once the system worked, I did not try to restore the CPU features in the BIOS since one does not break something that works :-\
Currently I use pfsense to bridge 5 interfaces together to shape the WAN traffic and the system is stable using not much CPU (another reason why I did not made new tries with the BIOS features).
Installing pfsense was fine once the BIOS features problem was understood (thanks to this topic), while first trying to use zeroshell lead nowhere: no easy install procedure, no operationnal NIC driver for the R210 (embedded ports or igb ports), I guess the kernel of ZS has no recent driver/modules for those NICs.
I never used pfsense before and found the web configurator to be rather intuitive. However I did not find a way yet to use traffic shaping on custom ports (we have specific applications using port numbers not officially defined at IANA). I made the traffic shaping setup using the 'dedicated links' wizard.
I setup the SNMP server (for MRTG) and the 'bridge0' interface does not show any activity while per interface traffic is available: being able to see the complete bridge activity would be nice.
All in all I'm happy with pfsense, thanks for the good work !
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Another R210 user here.
I noticed the hanging at 38% also. Strange thing: this was with the 64bit Beta5, the 32bit worked.
-m4rcu5
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I have running Ubuntu Server on Dell PowerEdge R310 (which is NOT gateway) and pfSense is installed on KVM-Qemu (BACKUP gateway), this is great becouse I can do volume snapshots or just copy VM hdd image without any problem with VM recovery and host-os is isolated from WAN. I did not experienced any network performance issue, yet. Also, no problem with installation.
Most important is to have to use BRIDGE networking in HOST OS:
cat /etc/network/interfaces# The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # Bridge: network card connected to the core switch auto br0 iface br0 inet static address 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.0.254 bridge_ports eth0 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 bridge_maxwait 0 #metric 1 #bridge: network card connected to switch with 2 DSL modems auto br1 iface br1 inet manual bridge_ports eth1 pre-up ifconfig eth1 up bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 bridge_maxwait 0 #metric 1
cat /etc/libvirt/qemu/pfSense.xml
<domain type="kvm"><name>pfSense</name> <uuid>6b279064-5f3e-aa45-1e78-1615e9759419</uuid> <memory>1048576</memory> <currentmemory>524288</currentmemory> <vcpu>2</vcpu> <os><type arch="i686" machine="pc-0.12">hvm</type></os> <features><acpi><apic><pae></pae></apic></acpi></features> <clock offset="utc"><on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>restart</on_crash> <devices><emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator> <disk type="file" device="cdrom"><driver name="qemu" type="raw"><target dev="hdc" bus="ide"><readonly></readonly></target></driver></disk> <disk type="file" device="disk"><driver name="qemu" type="raw"><source file="/var/lib/libvirt/images/pfSense.img"> <target dev="sda" bus="scsi"></target></driver></disk> <interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:1b:2c:4f"><source bridge="br1"></mac></interface> <interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:22:1a:c4"><source bridge="br1"></mac></interface> <interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:21:2c:4d"><source bridge="br0"></mac></interface> <console type="pty"><target port="0"></target></console> <console type="pty"><target port="0"></target></console> <graphics type="vnc" port="-1" autoport="yes"></graphics></devices></clock></domain>
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On a machine I built from spare parts, I had the same issue. 32bit worked, 64bit did not, but that was almost a month ago now. I plan to try 64bit once 2.0 is stable.
Another R210 user here.
I noticed the hanging at 38% also. Strange thing: this was with the 64bit Beta5, the 32bit worked.
-m4rcu5
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same here, dell 850 and 860. you might be right about the usb.. I see it waiting to mount usb… with no usb kb.
but my workaround was to wipe out the first 512 bytes of the boot drive and it worked find.some strange conflict between usb drivers and kb and hd?
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I've only just now completed the installation, so unsure of how stable this will turn out to be, but I'm anxious to share a possible workaround – when stuck at 38%, try disconnecting, then reconnecting your keyboard. I did this on a Dell R210 and installation finished right up after that. This is the 64-bit version. The install was run with virtualization disabled, single-core, c-states off, but I would be it would help in any configuration.
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I had the same issue on a dell server and if I removed the ethernet cables, pfsense would install no problem.
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We had no problems installing on our R210, though I don't recall what snapshot we started with.
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I installed on two R210s using the following method:
1. Boot, enter BIOS setup, disable NICs
2. Boot, install pfSense
3. When it reboots, enter BIOS setup and re-enable NICsFor whatever reason, something at the 38% mark is getting killed by NIC detection on the R210s. I haven't had a problem with the boxes after installing this way.
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I second the keyboard experience here. I tried seeting up pfsense 2.0 a while ago on completely different hardware, but the installation would freeze at some point (could very well be at 38%). I had a Logitech wireless usb keyboard connected. Using a Cherry PS/2 keyboard everything worked flawlessly. Did also work with an OEM HP keyboard from a DC5800 I still had laying around.
So, you might wanna check the keyboard thing first. Make sure it is a PS/2 keyboard and that it is plugged in before POST.
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For Dell R210 i know for sure that it is the shared interrupt of the disk controllers that makes it go crazy during install.
It works fine with the amd64 version of pfSense with others you will have issues. -
There are still further issues with the DELL R210 once you get past the installation problems.
The onboard NICs don't work very well with the bce driver. I had ports detected at 10 baseT HD.
VoIP struggled on that box also with very poor call quality. Don't know if its the combination of the NICs and the i3 CPU that cause the problems. Swapped it out for a DELL PE1850 yesterday and it works perfectly with RC3. All my VoIP problems have gone away. -
Hmm i know of an install on amd64 which does not have any issues for handling traffic!
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Yeah… and I'm using a regular build, and haven't had a single problem :) I'm using the igb drivers for the Intel NICs.
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I experienced the 38% hang on a Dell Poweredge SC440 with pfsense 2.0 RC3. On the back of findings of previous posters, I tried a dedicated keyboard instead of a KVM - no luck. The Dell SC440 doesn't have a PS/2 port, so I couldn't try that.
Hardware - BIOS v.1.5.0, 1.8GHz Pentium D - 2x 1GB 667MHz DDR2, 2x 160GB WD SATA II drives (GEOM).
I then disabled multicore in the BIOS as recommended by bpf and the installation completed without issue. I installed the SMP kernel and re-enabled multicore when the system restarted after installation. I'm running through the config now, but at the very least the network interfaces have been picked up without trouble - the on-board BCM 5754, the PCIe BCM 5721 and the two PCI Intel 82541PI NICs.
I'll report back if there are any difficulties later that are overcome by disabling multicore in the BIOS.
S.
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I had to install pfSense 2.0 RC3 on a Dell PowerEdge R710 (dual Xeon X5650, 32 GB RAM, PERC H700, 6 x Seagate 450 GB 15k SAS in RAID 10) that is intended to be our new virtualisation host and just was availlable when the old firewall died. Although it was a high stress installation (the last day at work before my vacation) I remember having some serious troubles installing pfSense (both pfSense 1.2.3 and 2.0 RC3), too. No chance to get pfSense onto the SD Card (where vmWare vSphere will be installed later), it stopped somewhere at the partitioning. Trying to install to the RAID 10 took me through partitioning, at least. I also experienced the hang during installation but can't remember the percentage. After trying different startup options it suddenly worked but i can't tell anymore what I did exactly. Now it's idling around as the 100 Mbps WAN uplink isn't able to saturate the system.
Well I just ordered a PowerEdge R310 as future main pfSense system and an R210 II for backup, just in case Mr. Murphy's Law strikes again. Let's see how they behave during installation and how the R310 handles the future GBit WAN. -
Anxious to hear how people are getting 2.0 installed on the Rxxx series. (and if it is stable in a production environment). A few months ago I had posted about all my troubles trying to get pfSense installed on a R410 & R510, both with add-in multiple-port nics. Never did get it working in a way I was comfortable with. Ended up putting Untangle on the 410 and Astaro on the 510.
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I have arround 20 plus pfsense 2.0 running on Dell R210 and R610.
All of them are running great after the installation.
I have machines with 180 days uptime.Before the install you should enable vt and disable the nics.
After the install you should raise the nmbcluaters value to 95000Good luck.
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Hi,
we have similar setup - double R710s cluster for VMWare.
However, I've installed pfSense as virtual machine on R310 with Ubuntu Server as hypervisor to have all Dell-related stuff enabled (Dell OMSA).
It's saturating 10/10 Mbits link only, but works solid as rock, even it routes traffic between two different subnets as well. Max achieved throughput for e1000 driver is about 250Mbits as iperf says.Here is my VM XML file (hope this helps somebody):
<domain type="kvm"><name>Router_backup</name>
<uuid>6631e119-3df7-fdcd-2475-42286e49f116</uuid>
<memory>786432</memory>
<currentmemory>786432</currentmemory>
<vcpu>2</vcpu>
<os><type arch="i686" machine="pc-0.12">hvm</type></os>
<features><acpi><apic><pae></pae></apic></acpi></features>
<clock offset="utc"><on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
<on_crash>restart</on_crash>
<devices><emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
<disk type="file" device="cdrom"><driver name="qemu" type="raw"><target dev="hdc" bus="ide"><readonly></readonly></target></driver></disk>
<disk type="file" device="disk"><driver name="qemu" type="raw"><source file="/var/lib/libvirt/images/Router_backup.img">
<target dev="sda" bus="scsi"></target></driver></disk>
<interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:04:c0:a2"><source bridge="br1"></mac></interface>
<interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:8b:a7:5a"><source bridge="br0"></mac></interface>
<interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:92:5b:a2"><source bridge="br0"></mac></interface>
<interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:92:5c:a8"><source bridge="br0"></mac></interface><interface type="bridge"><mac address="52:54:00:53:0c:83"><source bridge="br1"></mac></interface>
<console type="pty"><target port="0"></target></console>
<console type="pty"><target port="0"></target></console>
<graphics type="vnc" port="-1" autoport="yes"><watchdog model="i6300esb" action="reset"></watchdog></graphics></devices></clock></domain>and network config on the host:
Bridge to LAN
auto br0
iface br0 inet static
address 192.168.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.0.254
bridge_ports eth0
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 0
bridge_maxwait 0
#metric 1VLAN network access
auto br0:1
iface br0:1 inet static
address 10.10.10.254
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 10.10.10.0
broadcast 10.10.10.255#Bridge to modem's switch
auto br1
iface br1 inet manual
bridge_ports eth1
pre-up ifconfig eth1 up
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 0
bridge_maxwait 0
#metric 1Just use separate e1000 virtual NICs for all IPs needed (gateways, VLANs) and then it works.
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I had the 38% hang on a Dell 1850. It installed when I went into the processor settings of the BIOS and disabled the Sequential Memory Optimization.
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I'm a little surprised that no one else tried to reboot and start the installation as a recovery install… I've tried this on two different systems that were both hanging at the 38% point and they seem to work flawlessly... ones been in production over 60 days with no restarts. The two that I've tried are R410 and PowerEdge 1950. Both of these have additional network cards installed and I used the same keyboard on them both. Let me know if anyone else finds that a recovery installation works for them.
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I tried different things to get pfSense 2.0 RELEASE onto the Dell R310 but pfSense seems to have a problem with the H200 Raid-Controller. As I had a spare vSphere 5 license I installed that on the R310 and pfSense into a virtual machine. On the PowerEdge R210 II I connected the Disks to the onboard SATA connectors as it's only the CARP failover system and a crash of the main system and the hard disk of the backup system at the same time is sufficiently unlikely. With the disks at the onboard controller installation of pfsense 2.0 was no problem.
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Just a quick note that the below worked for me - thanks for suggesting this! I also enabled VT in the bios prior to reading this far into the thread, so it's possible that even without VT on it would have worked with the recovery. Of course using recovery makes perfect sense this is exactly what it's for and why they do the -vvv on cpdup to get all the info.
Also this is a dell T310 system, but it seems like it's some common component based on the other reported identical troubles on the R210,310, etc.
I'm a little surprised that no one else tried to reboot and start the installation as a recovery install… I've tried this on two different systems that were both hanging at the 38% point and they seem to work flawlessly... ones been in production over 60 days with no restarts. The two that I've tried are R410 and PowerEdge 1950. Both of these have additional network cards installed and I used the same keyboard on them both. Let me know if anyone else finds that a recovery installation works for them.
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I've been trying for about 3 hours to install pfSense on a Dell Poweredge R210 with VmWare ESXi 5 as a host.
No matter what I try, the installer keeps hanging at 38 or 45%. I've tried pfSense 2.01 amd64, pfSense 2.01 i386 and even pfSense 123 without any luck.
In every case, the error log says:-<<< Executing `/usr/local/bin/cpdup -vvv -o /usr /mnt/usr'
[[i]Date and time]
->>> Exit status: 15Being frustrated, I just hit <<skip>> and it continued the installation. I'll keep you posted if everything is allright.</skip>
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Status report: Everything seems to be working fine, no problems so far.