Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    2.0RC1 Multi-Wan: No default gateway/route change after link failure.

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved 2.0-RC Snapshot Feedback and Problems - RETIRED
    39 Posts 13 Posters 22.9k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • E
      eri--
      last edited by

      Good that it worked for you torsurfer.

      sot010174 you skipped the interesting part of the log you posted at the end :)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S
        sot010174
        last edited by

        Hi ermal! It will work for me too eventually, I'm sure !  :D

        That's the interesting bit. There aren't any additional entries on the log. I'll repeat the scenario and post everything here.

        CAP01 This happens whenever I shutdown Virtua's gateway (notice that the interface stays up.)
        CAP02 is the screenshot of the log panel before I restore Virtua's gateway.
        CAP03 Virtua's gateway UP again. It recognizes that but doesn't restore the default route (Maintains Wan's route, previously set when Virtua's gw went down).

        Can you please provide the command to activate the auto route changing mechanism if possible? Maybe if I force it to run even if it doesn't detect any changes it will restore the correct settings.

        Oh, and another (bad) thing: I left the test router online and went to sleep. When I woke up this morning, no default route was set. I examined the system.log and saw that both ISPs had a busy night and there were times that both links went down. I'm going to conduct further testing and I'll report back.

        Anyway, thanks a lot for looking into this issue.

        CAP01.JPG
        CAP01.JPG_thumb
        CAP02.JPG
        CAP02.JPG_thumb
        CAP03.JPG
        CAP03.JPG_thumb

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • L
          lnaimi
          last edited by

          Then for a configuration loadbalance and failover is necessary to set the DefaultGateway?? I have 3 Gateway and I have not set any DefaultGateway, but I did not see how it behaves when a gateway is down.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • E
            eri--
            last edited by

            lnaimi it is not neccessary to set it since pfSense will assume one by default, WAN.
            Please do not hijack the thread since my comments are only related to the topic.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • S
              sot010174
              last edited by

              Well an update:

              I managed to test again (just once, I was in a hurry) the scenario which both gateways go down simultaneously.

              1. This time, I simply removed both WAN and Virtua's cable. With the log cleared, I watched the results (2GWDown.log).

              2. Cleared the log again and plugged in WAN's ethernet cable (WANUP.log). pfSense recognized the link up, restored the PPPOE link, but not the route (no default route in the table).

              3. Cleared the log and plugged in Virtua's ethernet (VIRUPAFWAN.log).pfSense recognized the link up, got it's (same) IP configuration and WROTE Virtua's default route in the table.

              I guess if I did as I did before (shutting down virtua's gateway and letting the interface stay up) I would end up with no route, as It happened previously. I think I even couldn't surf the web.

              I tried to rename a zip file to .txt and attach to this message but I couldn't, so here's a link to it:

              Logfiles:
              http://www.mediafire.com/?xh4d08orgka6kyr

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • L
                lnaimi
                last edited by

                Thanks

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C
                  crzykidd
                  last edited by

                  I seem to have this exact same problem.  I am still on RC1 official build AMD64.  I have tried with a default route and without a default route checked.  netstat -rn just shows the default route regardless of what happens.  Both of my connections are ethernet to fiber feeds, so they don't go down very often.  I will follow this thread and upgrade to a build when it has been confirmed fixed.  If there is a build that this should work I will test it and report back.

                  Thanks,

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D
                    DimC
                    last edited by

                    I have the same problem (2.0-RC1 (i386) built on Tue Apr 19 00:04:38 EDT 2011).
                    If the gateway goes offline and the interface stays up, pfsense won't revert the routes BACK to the default GW.
                    Is there a solution for this problem?

                    Thank you.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • L
                      lp
                      last edited by

                      Same problem on 2.0-RC1 (i386) built on Mon May 2 05:54:35 EDT 2011 .
                      I'm likely to have an eye at source code a bit later.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S
                        sergu61
                        last edited by

                        After May, 18th again the same problem! :(

                        It was necessary to be rolled away on the Snapshot "pfSense-Full-Update-2.0-RC1-i386-20110517-2328.tgz" - on it the route by default switches automatically:
                        –--------
                        May 20 2:36:45 PM pfsense php:: Default gateway down setting 2_GW as default!
                        May 20 2:36:45 PM pfsense php:: MONITOR: 1_GW is down, removing from routing group

                        On new (after May, 18th) Snapshots the first line in system.log missed!

                        Sergu61

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • E
                          eri--
                          last edited by

                          The change has been backed out since it caused issues and i have plans to put a knob under system->advanced to allow enabling it.

                          Give me time to come to it.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            sot010174
                            last edited by

                            @ermal:

                            The change has been backed out since it caused issues and i have plans to put a knob under system->advanced to allow enabling it.

                            Give me time to come to it.

                            Please include a "timed refresh" to this feature. In my case I think it would solve all my problems, something like:

                            Recheck default gateway route every ___ minutes. (and it would call the auto-change function or write the default gateway route if all gateways are down).

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • L
                              lhodgkins
                              last edited by

                              Hi Guys,
                                  Just curious what the status of this issue is…  Has the fix been incorporated into the latest snapshot yet??

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • S
                                sergu61
                                last edited by

                                In the file system_advanced_misc.php
                                in line:
                                …..
                                />
                                …..

                                need to change:
                                lb_use_sticky    ->      gw_switch_default.

                                After that, everything starts to work!

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • E
                                  eri--
                                  last edited by

                                  I just fixed this.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S
                                    sergu61
                                    last edited by

                                    Thank you!
                                    Now the system has become even more comfortable!

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • P
                                      phospher
                                      last edited by

                                      Awesome. I've been waiting for this fix as well.  How long does it usually take for the snapshot to get built?

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        Michael Sh.
                                        last edited by

                                        I'm a little corrected. For me it works better.
                                        1. Restores the configured default gateway, if gateway is up.
                                        2. Bypasses until IPv6 gateways.
                                        3. Will don't touch routing without the need for.

                                        
                                                if (isset($config['system']['gw_switch_default'])) {
                                                /*
                                                 * NOTE: The code below is meant to replace the default gateway when it goes down.
                                                 *      This facilitates services running on pfSense itself and are not handled by a PBR to continue working.
                                                 */
                                                $upgw = "";
                                                $dfltgwfound = false;
                                                foreach ($gateways_arr as $gwname => $gwsttng) {
                                                    if (is_ipaddrv4($gateways_arr[$gwname]['gateway'])) {
                                                        if (isset($gwsttng['defaultgw'])) {
                                                                $dfltgwfound = true;
                                                                if (!stristr($gateways_status[$gwname]['status'], "down"))
                                                                        $upgw = $gwname;
                                                        }
                                                        /* Keep a record of the last up gateway */
                                                        if (empty($upgw) && !stristr($gateways_status[$gwname]['status'], "down"))
                                                                $upgw = $gwname;
                                                    }
                                                }
                                                if ($dfltgwfound == false) {
                                                        $gwname = convert_friendly_interface_to_friendly_descr("wan");
                                                        if (!stristr($gateways_status[$gwname]['status'], "down"))
                                                                $upgw = $gwname;
                                                }
                                                if (!empty($upgw)) {
                                                        if ($gateways_arr[$upgw]['gateway'] == "dynamic")
                                                                $gateways_arr[$upgw]['gateway'] = get_interface_gateway($gateways_arr[$upgw]['friendlyiface']);
                                                        if (is_ipaddr($gateways_arr[$upgw]['gateway'])) {
                                                                exec("/usr/bin/netstat -rnf inet | /usr/bin/awk '/default/ {print $2}'", $currgwip);
                                                                if (!stristr($gateways_arr[$upgw]['gateway'], $currgwip[0])) {
                                                                    log_error("Setting default gateway '{$upgw}' will replace (IP={$currgwip[0]})!");
                                                                    mwexec("/sbin/route delete -inet default; /sbin/route add -inet default {$gateways_arr[$upgw]['gateway']}");
                                                                }
                                                        }
                                                }
                                                unset($upgw, $dfltgwfound, $currgwip, $gwname, $gwsttng);
                                                }
                                        
                                        

                                        Test is not easy, unfortunately. Frequent kernel panic when the twitching interfaces.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • G
                                          gdavid
                                          last edited by

                                          Hi guys. I'm having the same troubles dealing with failover gateway. I followed your discussion and now I can reach the correct behavior of switching to the secondary gateway if the default fails.
                                          As you wrote, I had to declare a default gateway; if I do NOT flag "Default Gateway" on any gateway, no gateway switch is done at all.
                                          So, if I flag "Default Gateway" on one of the gw, the switching is done correctly and the default route is changed. But here arises an issue: when the offline gateways returns online, the routing doesn't come back to this (default) gateway. Never more. Even after minutes and minutes.
                                          As consequence, if the secondary gateway goes down (also after many days), my network is definetly offline from internet access.

                                          It seems that pfSense can't switch away from an offline gateway if it is not the default gateway.
                                          Am I missing something? I really didn't understand if I can patch some php code or this issue is still open …

                                          Many thanks !!!!

                                          Note1: My WANs NICs always stay up
                                          Note2: My "Allow default gateway switching" is flagged on Advanced -> Miscellaneous settings
                                          Running 2.0-RC2 (amd64), built on Tue Jun 7 15:17:21 EDT 2011

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.